Nzira Yokukwevera Sei Woodpeckers

Woodpeckers inofadza shiri kuti dzive nechekumashure, uye nemhando dzakawanda dzekunakidzwa, kudzidza nzira yekukwevera miti inokonzera miti inogona kupa mubairo vekugarisana nevashure vane dzakasiyana-siyana zvevashanyi vakasiyana-siyana.

Chinoita Kuti Tide Woodpeckers

Woodpeckers shiri dzinokwezva, dzisina kujairika dzine mavara akajeka, maitiro akashinga uye hupenyu hwevanhu. Nemhaka yokuti inowanzogara mugore rimwechete-gore rose, kukwezva miti inogona kugadzirisa nzvimbo yemashure mumwaka wose.

Izvi zvinopa vashandi vekumba mukana mukana wekudzidza pamusoro pezvinyorwa izvi zvakadzama uye kusvika pakuziva ivo pachavo uye dzimwe nguva hupenyu hwevanhu. Uyezve, miti yehuni inodya zvakawanda zvezvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti vagamuchire zvikuru vashanyi kune varimi.

Kune marudzi mazhinji ehuniki anokwanisa kuve nyore shiri dzinogara kumashure zvichienderana nekunakidza kweyadhi yakasiyana mukati mavo. Mhando dzinonyanyozivikanwa dzehuni dzinogona kukokwe kumashure dzinosanganisira:

• Downy woodpecker
• Gila mapuranga
• Great spotted woodpecker
• Green woodpecker
• Yakasungirirwa yakatsvaga
• Miti yemapuranga
• Mucheki wematanda muduku
• Northern flicker
• Pileated woodpecker
• Dombo rakagadzirwa nemadziro
• Tsvuku-yakagadzika matanda
• Tsvuku-yeputi yakashambadza
• Yellow-bellied sapsucker

Chimwe nechimwe chezviputi zvinenge zvakasiyana zvakasiyana nezvinodiwa, asi nekunyatsonzwisisa zvidzidzo zvekukwevera miti, zvinokwanisika kufara nemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzehuni mujare rako.

Kana iwe unowedzera huni, iwe unowedzera kuenzanisa maitiro ezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye unofara zvakanyanya pamusoro pemiti yose yehuni.

Nzira Yokukwevera Sei Woodpeckers

Woodpeckers haisi kazhinji shiri dzokutanga kumashure dzinofunga shiri dzinofunga nezvekushanyira varimi vadzo, asi nekushingaira zvinogona kukwezva miti yehuni gore rose.

Chinokosha ndechokusangana nezvido zvekudya izvi zvekudya zvekudya kwakakwana, mvura yakachena, pokugara yakachengeteka uye nzvimbo dzinobatsira dzekuvaka nzvimbo.

• Zvokudya : Zvipfeko zvine zvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana uye vachadya zvipembenene, marimu , mabriji, soro uye zvimwe zvekudya zvepanyama. Vachafarirawo suet , marangi , mafuta emafuta ekushisa sunflower , peanut butter uye mabiko ezvokudya anopiwa mune zvekuwedzera ekudyisa. Sarudza vatsigiri vakarurama vanozosimbisa shiri idzi dzakanyatsonaka yekudya, uye vanosimudzira vashandi pedyo nemiti yakakura apo ivo pachavo vachangozvigadzira. Kusiya miti yakasviba, shandi uye shumps inowanika yekugadzira miti inodzivirira ichavapa tsime rakanaka rezvipembenene uye grubs. Pesticide uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inofanira kuderedzwa kuchengetedza hutachiona huve hutano hwakanaka hwekudyisa shiri. Paunenge uchironga shiri-yakagadzirirwa kugadzira miti, sarudza miti ye shiri dzinobereka marimu uye majiroji ayo anokosha ekudya zvokudya zvehuni.
  
• Mvura : Woodpeckers vachashanyira mabhati ekushamba kwekunwa uye kunhamba, asi ivo vanowanzosarudza zvakanyanya kurega, mabhedha ezvisikwa panzvimbo pekugadzirisa zvigaro munzvimbo dzakabatikana nevanowanzoshanyira. Edza imwe gorozi gorofu nebhati kana imwe mvura shoma inofamba inoita kuti shiri dziteerere. Isa nzvimbo yekushambidza munzvimbo yakanyarara, yakanyarara saka shiri idzi dzinonyadzisa dzisingatyiswi nedzimwe shiri dzakawanda dzinoshanyira bhati nguva dzose. Bheseni inofanira kuva isina kudzika, uye mapaundi ari pedyo anogona kubatsira shiri kushandiswa kushambidza uye kunzwa kunzwa zviri nyore kushandisa. Kugeza kunoshambadza kunokosha mukushandiswa kwechando.
  

• Shongwe : Kukura kwakakosha uye miti yemukirini ndiyo nzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekuchengetedza miti. Oki uye pine miti yemhando ndiyo miti yavo yakasarudzwa yekusimudza uye yekudyisa, iyo inobvumira nzvimbo yekugara yakachengetedza kuita basa reviri sekudya. Kudyara miti yakasiyana-siyana iri pedyo nepedyo ichaumba nzvimbo duku yematanda shiri idzi dzichanzwa dzakachengeteka mukati, uye kuwedzera zviduku zviduku zvakapoteredza misoro yemiti zvinopa kumwe kuchengeteka. Kana zvidimbu izvi zvakare zvinobereka majiroji , zvinogona kuva imwezve chikafu chekudya kwehuni uye dzimwe shiri dzedare. Miti yakafa inogona kusara yakanyatsokonzerwa nekukanda miti yehuni, uye marudzi mazhinji ehuni anokwanisa kushandisa nyore shiri mabhokisi , kunyanya munguva yechando. Gadzira mapepa edzimba yehutakiti-sehugaro, uye miti yehuni inonzwa ichinetseka.
  

• Nesting Sites : Vakawanda vemapango vane miti -nesting yezvipenyu iyo inofanidza imba inofungidzirwa shiri kana mhuka yemhuka mumuti wakafa. Dzimba dzinofanirwa kuve dzakakwirira mamita makumi maviri kusvika kumusoro kukwevera miti, uye masango okupinda anofanira kunge akaenzana zvakakwana pamiti yemiti yaunotarisira kuti ichashandisa imba. Tora matanho ekuchengetedza imba yekuti shiri dzive yakachengeteka , uye kuwedzera mamwe mashopu ehuni mukati mekunogona kubatsira kukurudzira miti yehuni kuti iongorore zvakanyanya nzvimbo yekugara. Hondo dzimba dzinofanira kucheneswa kunze kwekunge mhuri imwe neimwe ibudirire, uye funga nguva yechando yeimba dze shiri kuitira kushanda sechando chekuchengetedza shiri .

Dzimwe Mazano Okukwezva Woodpeckers

Woodpeckers vanogara vachinyara uye vasinganzwisisiki, uye kunyange mushure mekunge makaronga jare renyu kuti musangane nezvose zvavanoda, zvinogona kutora nguva kuti vashandise zvipo zvenyu. Aya maitiro anogona kukubatsira kukurudzira miti yehuni nokukurumidza kana iwe uchinetseka:

• Rongedza imwe nzvimbo yekudyisa shiri kunzvimbo yemapango kubva kune imwe nzvimbo shiri dzinokakavara, zvimedu uye dzimwe nyoni dzinogona kunge dzichidya. Kuisa miti yehuniki uye nzvimbo yekudiridza mune chikamu chakanyanyisa chebindu kana munda kunogona kukurudzira shiri idzi kuti dzishanyire kakawanda. Zvakanaka, nzvimbo yehuni inogadzira miti inoswedera pedyo nemiti yakakura apo shiri idzi dzinonzwa dzichifara.
  
• Cheet suet freshness nguva dzose, kunyanya mukati memwedzi inopisa yezhizha. Suet inogona kuenda rancid nokukurumidza, uye shuta yakaipa kana yakanyunguduka haifaniri kukwevera kune shiri zhinji dzine nzara asi ichava nekunhuhwirira kwakasimba kunogona kukwezva dzimwe mhuka dzisina kufanira. Kana zvichidikanwa, ipai zvingwa zviduku zviduku kana zvingwa zviduku muzvidimbu zviduku kuti zvibatsire kwenguva refu kuitira kuti miti inogadzikana inogona kuvimba nechikafu chekudya.
  
• Tora matanho ekuderedza mapuranga ematanda munzvimbo dzisina kukodzera, asi panguva imwe chete uchinge uchinge uchinge uchida zvigadziro zvehuni kune imwe nzvimbo mujeri rako. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza shiri dzichidzoka asi dzichadzikisa hupi zvingadikanwa kana kuti kuparadza kumadziro, masvingo, zvigaro kana zvimwe zvivako.
  

• Ipa shiri dzinokwidzika uye zvingwa muzvinyorwa zvakatsetseka apo zviduku zviduku zvinogona kubatisisa kudyisa. Chero zvingwa zvine sunflower mbeu zvichabatsira kutema miti yehuni, uye vanozokoshesa nyoka yakasimba mune imwe yomufaro iyo inonzwa yakanyanya kusununguka kushandisa.

Pamusoro pezvose, zvakakosha kuva nemoyo murefu paunenge uchiedza kukwezva miti yehuni. Nekufamba kwenguva, kana ukasangana neshiri idzi dzekudya uye unogadzira jaridhi-yakanaka yejare, ivo vachava vese vese vaeni vanogona kugara vachifara.