Julia Hill , mushure mekunge apedza mazuva 738 mumuti we redwood, akawana chivimbo chekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza vashoma vari vapenyu nhasi vanogona kufanana. Chii chinokurudzira uyu mushanduri, uye chii chaakaita kubvira aburukira pasi pano?
Julia Hill: Makore Ekutanga
Julia Lorraine Hill akaberekwa musi waFebruary 18, 1974, muGomo reVernon, Missouri. Baba vake vaiva mushumiri weevhangeri yekufambira, uye Julia Hill pamwe nehanzvadzi dzake mbiri naamai vake vakatarisa nyika iri mumusasa wemamita 32.
Akapedza mazuva mazhinji kubva achiri muduku achiri kutamba kunze kwemasango uye nzizi pedyo nemataundi apo baba vake vaiparidza.
Paakanga ari musikana muduku wechitanhatu, Julia Hill nemhuri yake vakanga vachifamba-famba apo bhirikiti yakauya pamunwe wake ndokugarapo imomo. Ichi chiitiko chaiva mhuka yezita rake rekudana, Butterfly.
Mushure mokunge mhuri yake yagara muA Arkansas, Julia Hill akaenda kuAlansas State State University, asi akaenda kushanda mumigwagwa yakasiyana-siyana uye mabiko eFayetteville. Muna 1996, paakanga ava nemakore makumi maviri nematanhatu, njodzi yakarova: Gomo rakanga riri kutyaira motokari yakaputirwa nemutyairi akadhakwa, uye motokari yemotokari yakapinda muhenya rake.
Zvakatora gore rinenge regore rehutano hwakanyanya hwepanyama uye hwekuziva asati Hill yaigona kufamba uye kutaura zvekare zvakare, asi iye anokwereta njodzi iyi inotyisa nekumubatsira kuwana nzira yake muupenyu:
Gumbo iri mumusoro mangu, zvose nenzira yekufananidzira uye chaiyo, yakanditungamirira mune imwe nzira inofamba muhupenyu hwangu ... Sezvandakadzosa, ndakaona kuti hupenyu hwangu hwose hwakange hwuri kurega ... Ndakange ndisina hanya nebasa rangu, kubudirira, uye zvinhu zvenyama. Kuparara kwakandimutsa kukakosha kwekanguva, uye kuita zvose zvandaigona kuti ndive nemafungiro akanaka mune ramangwana.
Vamwe vanocherechedza vakaona kuti njodzi yacho pamwe nemigumisiro yayo pahupenyu hweHuranda inofanirwa kunge yakafanana nematambudziko emabhizimisi ayo akangoita mapofu muchengeti wezvakatipoteredza John Muir , uyo akashandura mararamiro ake mushure mechiitiko chacho uye pashure pacho akatanga kurwisana nekuchengeteka kwerenje .
Hill naLuna
Mushure mokunge achidzokazve, Gomo rakatanga rwendo rwekuenda kuCalifornia iro raifanira kuchinja hupenyu hwake nokusingaperi.
Muna 1997, vachishamiswa ne "huchenjeri, simba uye humweya" hwemasango makuru eedwoodwood, akabatana neboka re "tree sitters" kuchamhembe kweCalifornia avo vaipikisa kudonhedzwa kwekugadzirwa kwe redwoods nePacific Lumber Company nekugara miti.
Chikomo chakabvumirwa kuti chibatanidze mukupikisa, uye mukati memusi wemazuva, chaive nemamita makumi maviri kumusoro kwepasi, chichigara pamatanho matanhatu-ne-matanhatu netsoka mumusango wemakore 1500 wemarwoodwood unonzi Luna. Mutsara wake wokutanga muLuna wakagara kwemazuva matanhatu chete, asi munaDecember 1997, akatanga hugaro hwemiti hwakagara makore anopfuura maviri.
Munguva yake nguva muLuna, Gomo rehondo, kurwiswa kubva kune helikopta, kutonhora kwemazhenesheni, kukombwa nevarindi vetegari vakashandiswa nePacific Lumber, mvura ine mvura uye mhepo inotyisa inobva kuEl Niño yechando, uye mamwe mavambo. Akatsvaira kudya pahombe duku shoma uye akaramba achidziya nokugara muhombodo yehope masikati nousiku.
Kushinga kwake nekutsungirira kwakakonzera kufarirwa kwemashoko ezvepasi pose, uye Hill yakave chinhu cheEco-celebrity. Akataurirana nevanyori venhau uye nevamwe vane foni yezuva-yakashandiswa uye yakaratidzwa pane terevhizheni inotaridza semutauro we "in-tree".
Vakanetswa nekusaziva kusina kunaka kwekuti Gomo raive kukwezva, muna 1999 Pacific Lumber yakabvuma kugadziriswa kwakachengetedza nzvimbo yakatenderera mamita mazana maviri yakakomberedza Luna nemamwe miti yekare-growwoodwood.
Uyezve, $ 50,000 settlement yakapiwa kuPacific Lumber iyo yakazopiwa kuCalifornia yeHumboldt State University yekutsvakurudza kwemasango. Izvozvo chete, muna December wa1999, Hill yakauya kubva kuLuna.
Pasinei nekukunda uku, nguva yaLuna yakanga isiri yakasimba; gore rakapera Gomo rakaburuka kubva kuRwoodwood, Luna rakaparadzirwa neketinarita, iyo yakasiyira gashi-yakadzika-yakadzika makumi maviri nemakumi maviri kubva mudanda wemuti mukuru. Ndiwo chete maitiro akazvitsaurira evashambadziri, avo vakagadzirisa muti nematare esimbi, vakaponesa upenyu hwemuti.
Hill's Life After Luna
Muti wake-wakagara naLuna waiva kungotanga kuitika kwaJulia Hill. Mukuwedzera pakunyora bhuku rakanakisisa, The Legacy of Luna , Hill yakanyorawo bhuku rezvakatipoteredza, Rimwe Rinoita Kuti Kusiyana . Gomo zvakare rakasimbisa Circle of Life Foundation, iro rakagadzirirwa muEngage Network, iyo isiri purogiramu yemagariro evanhu.
Muna 2002, Gomo rakasungwa muEcuador apo raipikisa pipeline yemafuta yakatyisidzira masango eAndes. Iye nevamwe vanopikisa vakazoendeswa kunze. Chikomo chinoramba chichishanda panzvimbo yezvakatipoteredza uye zvehutano zvinokonzera, nekufunga nezvekuzvipira kwake kunotevera:
Kugadzikana kwemuti uye chiito kubva pakasikwa basa iri rakanyanya iro Julia Butterfly Hill rinopedzisa ... panguva imwechete, ndiri kutsvaga zvinotevera kwandiri, uye zviri nyore kuti urambe uri mubasa iro ini neni nyika ino -kubatana pamwe chete. Asi ini ndinongoziva kuti pane zvimwe zvayo zvinoda kudirwa.