Iyo Nyore Tarisa sePlastiki - asi Nenzira Yakanaka
Taxonomy uye Botany yeJapan Umbrella Pine Trees
Mambura echiJapane emiti yemapine anotsanangurwa seSciadopitys verticillata mumasitoni . Mhando dzakasikwa dziripo (ona pasi apa), asi chinangwa chiri shure kwechinyorwa chezvino ndechokupa chokwadi pamusoro pemiti yemarudzi, zvikurukuru.
Iyi conifer inoda kubhurwa nguva dzose , kutaura kwemavara.
Kana iwe uine ruzivo mune mazita ezvesayenzi emiti zvachose, iwe unogona kuona kuti Sciadopitys verticillata haisi yechokwadi pine, pasinei nemazita ayo anowanikwa.
Ichokwadi kuti mapaini ane Pinus mumazita avo ekutaura: semuenzaniso, mabhodanini anodana kumabvazuva kwepine Pinus strobus . Kuverenga pamusoro pemimwe mienzaniso, ona:
Miti Yemavara
Sezvo miti inofamba, ichi chichava chiduku mumunharaunda yako kwenguva yakati, uchifunga kuti iwe unotenga musikana wechidiki sapling. Iko mucheri anononoka. Saka kunyange zvazvo pakupedzisira inogona kusvika pakakwirira mamita makumi maviri nemashanu (kunyange zvazvo ichikura yakakura kwazvo mumharaunda yayo) ine kupararira kwemamita anenge makumi maviri nemashanu, tarisira kuti irambe iri mhando shomanana yemakore akawanda.
Apo inotanga kuve yakakura, inotora fomu iyo pyramidal kana "kunyanya kufunga." Nzira yakadzika yakaita sei, chaizvoizvo, iyo inofunga inotarisa pane zvimwe zvinhu, kusanganisira kana iwe usingabvumiri matori akawanda kuti aumbe uye kuti uye / kana kuti iwe unogadzira sei. Kurarama kwenguva yakareba, zvinogona kukurudzira iwe uye unogona kuisa huzhinji hwekukwirira kwayo chete munguva yehupenyu hweimba inotevera, uyo anotora kubva kwauri.
Nyoyo dzakasvibirira, dzakaita rima uye dzinosvibisa. Vanogona kuwana yakareba anenge masendimita mashanu. Mucherechedzo wavo unogona kuchinja dzimwe nguva munguva yechando; zvangu zvangu zvishoma zveshi mavari asi zvoramba zvakakosha.
Sezvo muti wacho uri mucheri anononoka, saka zvichave zvishoma nezvishoma kubudisa michina. Kana uye uye pavanouya, vachava 2-4 inches murefu.
Pamiti yakwegura, bark richava tsvuku-tsvuku uye richapenya. Izvo zvinonzi "exfoliating" bark zvinogona kuwedzera pane kuratidzwa, zvichipiwa kuonekwa kwakakwana.
Kudyara Zona, Zvido zvezuva neSiri
Mambura echiJapane pine miti ndeyevanhu vekuJapan. Maererano naPlantExplorers.com, "ndeimwe yemiti mitatu yakachena kubva musango reJapan reKiso." Maererano nemapu eD USDA, vanokura zvakanakisisa mukudyara nzvimbo 5-8.
Mazano anokura emuti uyu azere zuva uye ivhu rakaoma asi rakanyoroveswa. Ivhu rakasvibiswa rakagadzirwa ne humus zvichida rakanaka. Mukutaura kwevhu kune pH , inofanira kunge iri pachidimbu chechidimbu .
Zvishandiso muYard
Mambura echiJapane emiti yemipine inonyanya kushandiswa sezvimiro zvemuenzaniso . Kunyange zvazvo vakashanda zvakanaka mubasa iroro gore rose, vanonyanya kubudirira kana miti yakasvibiswa isina kubhururuka; ndiko kuti, sezvinowanzoitika kune dzimwe nguva, ivo vanokoshesa zvikuru nokuda kwechido chekuona munguva yechando chavanokwanisa.
Sezvo vakabva, miti yacho inokosheswa neaficionados yeJapan minda, zvose nekuda kwekugadzira nzvimbo uye kugadzira bonsai.
Kutarisira, Cultivars
Iyi inoverengeka yemitambo haigone kuvimbwa kuti inomiririra kusanaya kwemvura, uye hainyanya kutonhora. Izvi zvinovadzivirira kune imwe nzvimbo yakareba kupfuura miti yakawanda.
Mambura echiJapane mapini anondiyeuchidza miti yemaketani endarama mupfungwa iyi: havadi kuti ichitsva, asi haifariri kuti inotonhora, zvimwe.
Izvi zvinorevei mune zvekutarisira? Zvakanaka, kutanga kwezvose, pamagumo ekudziya kwezera ravo, iva nechokwadi chokuti ivo vanonwisa mvura; unogona kunge uchida kuvapa masikati masikati mumvuri. Pazvinotonhora zvakanyanya zvekufamba kwavo, vanogona kutambura nechando chando , saka vawane panzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa (uko vasingazovi pachena kune mhepo yakaipisisa) kana kuti funga kuvapa nekuchengetedzwa kwechando kuburikidza nenhare kana kuti kuvhara mu burlap. Nezvekudzivirirwa kwakadaro kwechando, zvakadaro, pane zvipingamupinyi zviviri:
- Iwe unovhara maonero, nokudaro uchibira chimiro chechido chechando
- Ichishanda chete apo muti uchiri pfupi, sezvo kuvhara miti yakakura kunenge isingakwanisi
Mimwe minda yemashoko inosanganisira:
- 'Aurea'
- 'Variegata'
- 'Pendula'
Kana iwe uri mudzidzi wemazita ekurima, unogona kunge uchifungidzira kuti unhu hupi hurimi huripo huripo. 'Aurea' ine mavara endarama, asi mashizha e 'Variegata' ari variegated . Panguva iyi, 'Pendula' inogona kuverengwa pakati pemiti yekuchema .
Kubva Mazita
Iyo epithet chaiyo, verticillata muzita rebhodeni, Sciadopitys verticillata rinoreva "akafuridzirwa," achitaura nezvegadziriro yemasero ayo. Urongwa uhwo hunoita kuti muti uve zita rawo. Zvinoita sokuti, zvipi zvedare zvakarangarira chimiro chemuti webibvu pamusera. Verticillata inowanikwa mune mamwe mazita akasiyana siyana emiti, kusanganisira Ilex verticillata iyo inonzi holly inowanzonzi " winterberry ."
Sciadopitys verticillata yakasiyana neItaly umbrella pine ( Pinus pinea ). Kana iwe uchiyeuka mazita avo emhando yepamusoro, iwe hauzombovhiringidzi navo: zita rekupedzisira rine "pine" rakanyorwa pasi pose, sezvazvakaita, apo iyo yekare, sezvakaratidzwa pamusoro, haisi yechokwadi pine zvachose.
Feature Feature
Kunyange zvazvo chimiro kana "tsika" (ona kumusoro) inogona kuva yakanakisisa, kunyanya kana musamende wechiJapane pine ichiva mutsara, hukuru hunokwezva vanhu kumiti iyi ndeye nheyo. Kunyanya, mahedheni avo akadaro zvokuti akave akarondedzerwa se "plastiki-kutarisa." Izvozvo zvinowanzorambidzwa, asi munyaya iyi zvinoremekedzwa.
Iko kunokokera kumunda wako uyo asina kujaira nemuti uye anobvunza kana iri ipurasitiki inongoda kuendeswa kuJapan yako umbrella pine kuti unzwe. Kubata chimiro ichi chisina kujairika - chiitiko chinonakidza pachako, nenzira - ichakurumidza kusimbisa icho, hungu, "chaicho," uye kuzarurirwa kuchaunza mufaro kune iwe uye mushanyi wako asina chokwadi. Zvichiitika, imwe simiti inowanzovhiringidza vavakidzani vako ndeye 'Arctic Beauty' kiwi mazambiringa .
Farira Mazwi
Kufanana neGinkgo biloba miti , idzi dzakasvibirira dziri pakati pemiti yakare kwazvo munyika. Chaizvoizvo, dzinodzokera kumashure ezvakaitika kare. Zvichida ndicho chikonzero muti wacho uri woga: wakapera.
Rega nditsanangure:
Apo patinotsvakurudza tsvina yemiti yemiti, tinowanzoonana ne "miti yemhuri" yakakura, kana iwe uchida. Kutanga kubva kune huwandu hwevanhu uye nekushanda kwedu kusvika kune zvakanyanya, tine umambo, kupatsana, kirasi, kurongeka, mhuri, genus, nemarudzi. Nokuda kwezvinangwa zvedu mukugadzira nyika, kazhinji zvinokwana kutanga nemhuri. Kazhinji, mhuri yemichero ichava boka rakakura rezvirimwa zvakasiyana, rine gera dzakawanda, rimwe nerimwe razvo, iro rinosanganisirawo marudzi akawanda. Asi musamende wokuJapane pamiti yemapine buck musangano iyi.
Iwe unoona, izvi zvinonzi prehistoric relics ndezvomumwe mhando mukati mejeri yavo. Kwete chete izvozvo, asi iyo nhengo, Sciadopitys inenge iri yoga mumhuri yavo, iyo, Sciadopityaceae. Apo muti uyu unosvika pamhuri yekuungana zvakare, inogona kuzviisa pachedu pane zvese kune zvinoenderana nemoyo yavo, nokuti hama dzayo dzepedyo hadzizozviratidzi - hadzisipo, zvisingazovizve zvakare.