Penguin Species List

Kune mhando gumi nemasere yemapenguin , asi ndeye dzimwe shiri dzinowanzozivikanwa uye dzinonyatsozivikanwa munyika. Zvinosuruvarisa, vazhinji vavo vanowanzoshungurudzika nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, kusvibiswa, zvinopisa, mafuta anopera uye dzimwe njodzi . Zvishanu zvisikwa zvepenguin hazvisi pangozi, zvinotyisidzika kana kutyisidzirwa maererano neBirdLife International nekuchengetedza kwayo kuchengetedza, asi tariro yose haina kurasikirwa nekuda kweizvi shiri dzinonzwisisika.

Kudzidza mhando dzakasiyana dzemapenguin uye kuziva mhando imwe neimwe yakasiyana-siyana inhanho inotanga kutora kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti penguin dzose dzinodzivirirwa.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzePenguin

Kunyange zvazvo pasina mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzemapenguin, dzinogona kugoverwa mumapoka akawanda emarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Aya mapoka haagari kungoonekwa chete uye maitiro, asiwo nezvekuongorora mazita ekugadzira maitiro akacherechedza kuti zvakadini zvakasangana penguin dzakasiyana uye kuti zvakanyatsojeka zvakabva sei kubva kumadzitateguru ekutanga penguin. Kune mana mana makuru emhando dzepenguin ...

• Makuru Akareba kana MaPenguin Makuru
  Ikoko penguin mbiri dzakakura, king penguin uye emperor penguin, dzakawanda kwazvo kupfuura dzimwe mhuka dzepenguin dzokuti iboka rakasiyana ravo pachavo. Emperor penguins inogona kurema kusvika pamasendimita makumi maviri nemakumi matanhatu (22-40 kilogram), uye inogona kuva yakakura semasendimita 40 kusvika ku22 masere. Mambo penguin zvishoma zvishoma kudarika madzimambo avo madzimambo asi vachiri kure kukura kudarika mamwe mhando dzepenguin.
  

• Brush-Tailed Penguins
  Iyi penguin yepakati yakakura yakave yakasvibiswa, misi miviri yakareba kupfuura misi mizhinji yepenguin uye inobatsira seirikudzidzira paunenge uchishambira kana uchiita . Chikafu chinonzi penguin, gentoo penguin uye adelie penguin vose vari muchikwata ichi, uye miswe yawo inonyatsoratidza mashizha ekuzivikanwa kwakakodzera. Kunyange zvazvo zvitatu zvepenguin izvi zvakabatana, zvichiri zvakasiyana, zvisikwa zvega.
  

• Crested Penguins
  Izvozvo zvinonzi "crested penguins" dzose dzine rumwe rutivi rwemashizha emashira ehombodo dzinoratidza kuti dzakabatana zvakadini. Kureba, mashizha uye mavara ezvisikwa zvakasiyana pakati pezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvepenguin. Iboka iri repenguin rinosanganisira zvinomwe zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana: erect-crested, royal, macaroni, kuchamhembe rockhopper, kumaodzanyemba rockhopper, Fjiordland uye Snares penguins. Dzimwe nguva, peniin ye-yellow-eyed ichabatanidzwawo muboka iri kunyange risina mashizha akakurumbira uye panzvimbo payo chete ine mavara echinhu chakaita sechinhu chisina kunyatsove nemapapiro chaiwo.
  
• Banded Penguins
  Zviduku zvepenguin dzine mapuranga akaenzana emuviri anosanganisira bhanhire kana ruvara rwakapoteredza chifuva uye pasi pasi ndiyo penguin dzakasungirirwa. Nyeredzi dzinowanzoratidzawo zviduku zviduku mukati mezvisikwa zvitsvuku, uye iyo mavara yakasiyana kune shiri imwe neimwe. Imwe minda yepenguin yose iri boka iri ganda rinopenya pachiso, kunyanya chakakomberedza ziso uye nheyo yemutemo. Kuwanda kweganda uye mararamiro anosiyana pakati pemarudzi ese uyewo shiri imwe neimwe. IAfrica, Magellanic, Humboldt uye Galapagos penguins yose inhengo yeboka iri.

Rudzi rwepenguin chete haruna kubatanidzwa mune rimwe boka reboka rakasiyana nechechina penguin, iyo yakasiyana zvikuru nedzimwe mhuka dzepenguin uye ingangodaro yaiva imwe yepenguin yokutanga isina kupinduka .

Kune zvikamu zvishomanana zvepenguin, uye kana shiri iyi inoparadzaniswa zvakabudirira, zvinoita kuti imwe mhando yepenguin ichatsanangurwa iyo inosanganisira zvishoma zviduku zvepenguin.

Alphabtical List of Penguin Species

Yakarongedzwa neZita Rinofanirwa

* - Inorondedzerwa sekutyisidzirwa kana kutambudzwa nekuda kwekuregererwa kwevanhu uye kuwedzera kutyisidzirwa
** - Inoratidzirwa seyengozi uye iri pangozi yekuparara kana kusachengetedzwa kusina kuitwa

• Adelie Penguin ( Pygoscelis adeliae )
• ** African (Jackass) Penguin ( Spheniscus demersus )
• Chinstrap Penguin ( Pygoscelis antarcticus )
• Emperor Penguin ( Aptenodytes forsteri )
• ** Erect-Crested Penguin ( Eudyptes sclateri )
• * Fiordland (Crested) Penguin ( Eudyptes pachyrhynchus )
• ** Galapagos Penguin ( Spheniscus mendiculus )
• Gentoo Penguin ( Pygoscelis papua )
• * Humboldt Penguin ( Spheniscus humboldti )

• King Penguin ( Aptenodytes patagonicus )
• Little (Fairy) Penguin ( Eudyptula minor )
• * Macaroni Penguin ( Eudyptes chrysolophus )
• * Magellanic Penguin ( Spheniscus magellanicus )
• ** Northern Rockhopper Penguin ( Eudyptes moseleyi )
• * Royal Penguin ( Eudyptes schlegeli )
• * Misungo (Island) Penguin ( Eudyptes robustus )
• * Southern Rockhopper Penguin ( Eudyptes chrysocome )
• ** Jena-Eyed Penguin ( Megadyptes antipodes )

Cherechedza: Kupatsanurana pakati pekuchamhembe rockhopper uye kumaodzanyemba rockhopper penguin haisi nguva dzose inowanikwa munyika dzose mumarudzi emarudzi uye mabhiriji. Kuwedzera kwekuenzanisa kwemafuro uye kuongorora kuchave zvakakosha kuziva kana mhuka dzakaparadzana dzakakodzera kana dzinofanira kuramba dzichirwisana.