Kusvetwa Charlie Weed: Zvinotaridzika Sezvakaita, Kuzviuraya Kwazvo

Zvisikwa Charlie, kana kuti "pasi ivy" inonhuhwirira, isingaperi , creeper yakasvibirira yemhuri yakamera inobudirira kunyanya munzvimbo dzakanyorova, nzvimbo dzine shady, kunyange ichatorawo zuva. Vachizvarwa kuEurope uye vanozivikanwa nezita rezvishandiso, Glechoma hederacea , rave rakazara muNorth America, uko rave rakaoma-kuuraya nyuchi dzinowanikwa mumakwenzi . Iyo yakatarwa muUnited States inosanganisira hurumende imwe kunze kwematunhu matatu muganhu wekumaodzanyemba kweDomboy Mountains.

Chikamu chechikonzero nei chimiro chisingaiti uye nei zvakaoma kuuraya zvinokambaira Charlie ndiyo nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzazvinofanira kupararira. Inopararira zvose kuburikidza nekudyara uye kubata mitsara iyo inodzidza michero yayo miduku (iyo inoreva kuti iwe unokwanisa kuparadzira iyo kuburikidza pasina kugona kunyange, kunze kwekuti iwe uchinge uchinge uine chikwama chechikwata). Inogonawo kuparadzirwa ne rhizomes , chokwadi chekuchengeta mupfungwa apo uri kuedza kuchichera. Kusiya shure kwechidimbu che rhizome zvinoguma pakuberekwa kwechitsva chitsva.

Killing Creeping Charlie Nenzira, NeKemikari

Vanhu vanowanzoshamisika kuti vangabvisa sei zvinokambaira Charlie (kunyange, pamagumo echinyorwa ichocho, iwe uchaverenga pamusoro pemigumisiro yaro, pamwe chete nedzimwe nhoroondo yemasora ino anofadza). Saka regai titarise zvose zviri zviviri chemakemikari uye zvisikwa nenzira dzekutonga.

Chokutanga pane zvose, ungangodaro wakanzwa nezvemishonga inonyatsozivikanwa yemhuri yekuuraya inokambaira Charlie iyo inosanganisira kushandisa sarudzo naBorex, saka ngatitorei nayo muchidimbu pano.

Iyi nzira yave isingafadzi, nokuti, kunze kwekuti iwe uchishandisa shanduro yakanyatsogadziriswa mukusanganisa mhinduro uye kuishandisa nenzira yakafanana kune zvinokambaira Charlie michero, unogona kuguma nemhosva ye boron toxicity muvhu rako. Asi kune avo vanoda kuziva, Iowa State University yeRichard Jauron inoti kune

1. Dissolve 10 ounces of Borax mu 4 ounces emvura inodziya.

1. Zvadaro ita imwezve kubudisa nekusanganisa iyi mhinduro mu 2 1/2 makirogiramu emvura (ichi chiyero chinogona kupa kugoverwa kwemakiromita makumbo mana).

Tichifunga kuti haunzwisisi kutyisa bhononi, ngatitarirei dzimwe nzira dzekuuraya zvinokambaira Charlie, zvose zviripo uye nemakemikari.

Chimwe chinhu chinogona kukubatsira kuti usarudze pane nzira yako yekudzora ndeyekuti zvakashata sei masora atora nzvimbo inobvunzwa. Kana kukwira kwacho kuchiipa, unogona kusarudza nzira inouraya zvinhu zvose munzvimbo iyo, mushure mokunge uchangotangazve patsva kubva kune imwe nhete (ingave iri kutanga mutsva mutsva kana kutanga gindu idzva ). Kana iwe usingafungi kushandisa makemikari, iwe unogona kuparadzira glyphosate-based herbicide, yakadai seBurupup, pamusoro pemashanga mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Chimirira kwevhiki musati wapera reseeding musvet mushure mekushandisa glyphosate.

Vazhinji vevarimi vanoda kusarudza uswa pasina makemikari . Pachinhu chiduku, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga nzira dzepanyama dzokuuraya zvinokambaira Charlie mumunda . Kana musora wakanyatsotora pamabhedha ako emunda, funga nzira dzinotevera dzekuuraya kuputika Charlie zvakasununguka (unogona kushandisawo nzira idzi pamucheka wakasvikirwa nemasora wawakasiya, kana uchida kudzivisa makemikari):

1. Kushungurudza nemapepanhau .
2. Kushungurudza ne tarps, sezvaunenge uchida kuparadza Japanese knotweed .

Asi zvakadini kana infestation isiri yakaipisisa? Iwe unogona sei kubvisa zviduku zviduku zvinokambaira Charlie, zvichibvisa nenzira nenzira yakatarwa inokubvumira kuti uchengetedze mutsva wako kana bindu remubhedha (panzvimbo yekutanga kutanga)?

Nekugadziriswa kwemakemikari pamusana, tsvaga kusarudzwa kukuru kwemafuro inoshandiswa kushandiswa mukuuraya zvinokambaira Charlie. Kushandisa iyo kumativi ekutanga kwechando mukuwa. Tarisa mazita ekuraira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti herbicide inoshanda kuburikidza nehuyu huswemarara (triclopyr, somuenzaniso, inoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa mune zvimwe zvinonzi herbicides izvo zvinokambaira Charlie hazvigadziri). Paunenge uri kuverenga iyo mazita, zvakare chengeta:

1. Kuti zvinoreva kushandiswa pamhando yemhando yaunokura .

1. Nguva uye sei yekushandisa.
2. Zvidziviriro zvekuchengetedza kutora.

Nokuda kwechisikiro (mumasese kana mumunda), zvakanaka weed weed (ruoko-kutora) ndicho chakanakisisa chaunosarudza.

Chinetso nekutora-ruoko, asi, ndechokuti iwe unofanirwa kutsunga kuramba uine. Haisi magic bullet: Masora angangove achidzoka mushure mekurohwa-ruoko rwekutanga, nokuti chidimbu chiduku zvikuru che rhizome chakasara shure chichazobhururuka sechigadzirwa chitsva. Ramba uine ziso panzvimbo yacho kuitira kuti iwe ugone kubata chero ruvara rutsva runouya nokukurumidza sezvinobvira nekuribvisa. Basa rakaoma, asi iwe pakupedzisira uchapfeka masora pasi.

Mishonga Nechirevo Chinofanira Kuudza: Nhoroondo, Kubatsirwa

Nezvose zvakaedza kuti uuraye zvinokambaira Charlie, unogona kushamisika kuziva kuti yakaiswa nechinangwa kuNorth America nevagari veEurope. Kana ukangodzidza nezvehupenyu hwekufambisa kwaCharlie kushandiswa, zvimwe zvezvo zvinoshamisika zvinofanira kupera, zvakadaro. Asi usati wanzwa nyaya iyo, ngatisimudzike. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva ruzivo rwechimwe ruzivo pamusoro pezviito zvehuno hunonakidza.

Chikwapu Charlie chine nzvimbo yakakosha yakasiyana-siyana kubva pane masendimita mashoma kusvika pamamita maviri. Muvara wemashizha awo unoparadzaniswawo, kubva kune rima remavara kusvika kupepuru. Mhete dzakasvibiswa nemapuranga dzine bluish-ruvara rwepepuru, uye muti unopararira kuti uite matanho akaoma pamusoro pevhu, achiita kuti uve chimwe chinhu chevhu .

Rudzi rwakawanda runokura ruchienda Charlie nemashizha maviri-toned uye akakodzera kudyara nzvimbo 4-9 inotengeswa kune rimwe jindu nzvimbo. Zvikure mumunda wezvidhinha (izvo zvichatarisa kupararira kwayo) padanda kana patio , uye kuipa zuva rakazara kuti uodza mwoyo mashizha awo kubva kudzokera kudzokera kumaruva avo echisikigo.

Chimiro chekushandisa kurapa zvirwere chave chichinyatsozivikanwa kubvira panguva dzemazuva eGreece neRoma. Mumwe chiremba anozivikanwa wechiGiriki neRoma, Galen, somuenzaniso, akarayira kuti zvive nemaziso, uye shanduro yemutauro weChirungu, John Gerard (1545-1607) akarayira kuenda kune Charlie kurira munzeve.

Hazvina kumbokwanisa kuchenjera, kunyange zvakadaro, kudya chero miti, mushonga wemishonga kana zvimwe, usingatauri kuziviswa nezvezvinhu zvayo.

Kana iwe usisiri nyanzvi munyaya dzakadai, ungave usingazivi kuti inongova chikamu chechimiro chinogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka, ingave semishonga yemishonga, zvokudya, kana kunwa.

Mazita Anowirirana, Maitiro Awo Akasiyana Sei neCreeping Jenny, uye Zvingave Zvakaipa

Yakanga isiri chete sekuporesa mishonga iyo yemiti yaive yakakosha, tsika. VaSaxons vakashandisa zvinokambaira Charlie kuti vatsanangurire doro ravo, nenzira imwecheteyo iyo mizambiringa inoshandiswa iko zvino inoshandiswa. Ichokwadi, rimwe zita rinowanzozivikanwa rechimiro ndiro "gill" (kana kuti "gill-over-the-ground"), rinobva pashoko rechiFrench rinoreva "kuvhara doro" ( guiller ).

Dzimwe nguva, uyu uswa hunodanwawo se "chinokambaira Jenny," asi zita iroro rezita rinowanzochengeterwa Lysimachia nummularia . Novices inogona kufunga kuti masora maviri anotarisa zvakafanana, asi, kana iwe ukatarira zvakanyanya, iwe unogona kuudza zviri zviviri zviri zviviri: Girasi raJenny ramashizha harina mitsetse yakagadzika inokambaira Charlie's.

Asi rimwe zita rinowanzozivikanwa nekuda kweizvi risingarewi mashizha ndeye "catsfoot" (mashizha ayo anowedzera kana zvishoma nezvakakoswa uye chiyero chekate pw). Asi usarega zita risina mhosva risina kukunyengera iwe: Makati, imbwa, uye mimwe mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kurwara nokudya zvakawanda zvezvikara zvinokambaira Charlie. Saizvozvowo vanhu vanogona. Maererano neYunivhesiti yeAltern Extension, kune makemikari mune zvinokambaira Charlie zvinonyangadza, zvichikuvadza "chiropa, maviri uye maitsvo."

Apo simiti ine mazita ekunyorera akawanda, unogona kunge wakava nechokwadi chezvinhu zviviri: Zvakapararira, uye vanhu vakabatana nayo nenzira dzakawanda pamusoro penguva refu. Zvichikwadza Charlie, iyo yakazvidzwa yakasvibira mashizha , mutorwa asina kukanganisa watinopedza nguva yakawanda kurwisana, inongova semiti yakadaro.

Iwe unonakidzwa nokunhuhwira kwevhu rakatsvawa? Vanhu vazhinji vanoita. Zvakanaka, kumirira kusvikira iwe wakadyara chigamba chemucheka chine chinokambaira Charlie chiri kukura mairi. Iwe hauna kunzwa chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuti iwe wakamboona kunhuhwirira kwekutsva mown kunokamba Charlie. Zvechokwadi chimwe chezvifaro zvezhizha, kunhuhwirira kunhuhwirira kwezvinomera izvi zvinotapira zvinokonzera basa rakaoma rekuchera ruzha rwakakosha .