Variegated Foliage

Izwi rokuti, "variegated" rinoshandiswa pamaruva kana, kakawanda, shizha rine mavara akawanda. Kazhinji kazhinji, ichava maviri-toned (kureva, bicolored). Kazhinji izvi zvinoreva kuti mashizha akavharwa, mavara, kana kuti akaganiswa nechiedza chinopfuura chiya pane zvimwe zvacho (kana zvimwewo). Izwi racho rinoshandiswawo zvakanyanya kune imwe miti yose inobereka mashizha kana maruva. Izwi rinowirirana remusarudzo iyi "variegation."

Variegated mavara haawanzogadziriswa (kana kunyange zvinyorwa, sezvinonzi pane inonzi Agave lophantha 'Quadricolor,' iyo ine mavara mana pane rimwe jasi). Mienzaniso yemiti inobereka mashizha ane mavara matatu ndeaya:

1. 'Harriet Waldman' Japanese maple tree ( Acer palmatum ).
2. Arctic kiwi vine ( Actinidia kolomikta 'Arctic Beauty).
3. 'Tricolor' sage ( Salvia officinalis ).
4. Tricolor beech muti ( Fagus sylvatica 'Roseomarginata').

Chimwe chiitiko chinonakidza munyaya ye variegation ndechokuti mavara maviri akawanikwa pamashizha emura anogona kuchinja maererano nemwaka. Nokudaro Lysimachia punctata 'Alexander' ishizha rakasiyana-siyana, asi, apo mavara maviri akasiyana-siyana mukutanga kwechando ndeaini uye ane ruvara, muzhizha ivo vakachena uye vemavara.

Zvechokwadi, simiti ine variegated mashizha inogona kuva nehukuru hukuru hunoratidzika pane imwe nguva yenguva yekukura kupfuura imwe. Tora Golden Shadows pagoda dogwood ( Cornus alternifolia 'Wstackman'), somuenzaniso: Mashizha ayo ane mavara maviri mukati mavo munguva yose yekukura, asi vanoona zvakanakisisa muchechi uye pakuwa, pavanotora chikamu chechitatu.

Imwe dogwood, Cornus kousa 'Wolf Eyes,' inotaridzika zvakanaka muzhizha, apo maruva ayo anochengetedza bicolored asiya kambani.

Kana iwe uchida pfungwa yekuve variegated mbeu mumunda wako, imwe michero yaungauya nayo ndeye 'Nora Leigh,' rudzi rwephlox . Ichi chinyorwa hachirevi mashizha maviri-toni chete, asiwo maviri-toned maruva.

Chii Chinokonzera Variegation, uye Nei Zvirimwa Zvichirashira?

Ndechipi chikonzero chiri shure kwe variegation? Izvi zvinoshamisa sei-mabhora eumambo hwemichero anoumba, pakutanga? Zvakanaka, pane zvinopfuura chimwe chinokonzera chikonzero. Asi sezvinonzi Royal Horticultural Society inotaura, mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana dzaunoona kutengeswa pamashefu ezvivindu zvinowanzova mugumisiro wekuchinja kwezvinhu zvakasikwa nevashambadzi vakawana nekuparadzirwa.

Apo davi kana tsvina pamiti yakasiyana-siyana inotanga kukanganisa imwe yemaruva ayo uye mashizha ayo anotendeuka zvose zvitsvuku, zvinonzi "kudzoka." Sezvo mbeu yakasiyana-siyana inoshanduka (mutambo, kana iwe uchida), zviri kungodzokera kune imwe nyika chaiyo kana ichidzoka. Iwe unogona kukonzera kudzoka kwakadaro kuburikidza nekuchera nokutendeka pamatavi awo mashizha ari kutendeuka ose akaoma, pakarepo paunovaona. Usabvumira matavi akadaro kutora pamusoro pemiti.

Mamwe Mienzaniso ye Variegated Plants

Mimwe shrubs inobereka variegated mashizha. Ngatitangei nemitatu mitatu muEuonymus genus iyo inowanzokura muvanhu vanogara pasi:

1. 'Emerald Gaiety' euonymus .
2. 'Moonshadow' euonymus.
3. Emerald 'n' Gori euonymus.

Mimwe misoro yakawanda yakakurumbira ine mashizha ane mavara akawanda anosanganisira:

1. Variegated red-twig dogwood ( Cornus alba 'Elegantissima').

1. Weigela florida 'Variegata.'
2. 'Sugar Tip' rose raSharon ( Hibiscus syriacus ).
3. Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie' .

Asi mamwe mhando yemiti inogona kutakura mashizha maviri-toned, zvakare; somuenzaniso (kuwedzera kune muzambiringa, shrub, nemiti yakatotaurwa):

1. Nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzomuguta dzakavhara mumvuri, dzakadai se'France , '' Frances Williams , '' Minute Man, 'uye' Patriot 'hosta .
2. Petasites hybridus 'Variegatus,' bicolored butterbur .
3. Kunyange mamwe emakore anosvika pamusana wekunakidza, akadai se "Dancing Flame" cultivar ye red salvia .

4. Dalmatian iris ( Iris pallida 'Aureo-Variegata').

5. Rudzi rwecolumbine inonzi Aquilegia vulgaris 'Woodside Variegata.'
6. Jasi raJoseti jira ( Alternanthera ), kunotyisa kunoitwa segore negore kumusoro kweNorth.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzezvishongo zvehushi uye uswa-semiti zvakasvibirira mashizha, kusanganisira:

1. Carex 'Spark Plug', iyo inonzi sedge.

1. Zebra uswa ( Miscanthus sinensis 'Zebrinus').
2. Mbeu yeGoid Hakone ( Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola').
3. 'Sirivha yeDhiragoni' muganhu uswa ( Liriope spicata ).

Kunyange zvazvo simiti inogona kuva yakaisvonaka nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo, izvozvo hazvirevi kuti iwe unofanira kunge uchiri kukura. Mimwe mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana dzine zvipingamupinyi zvinodzima kunaka kwavo. Yellow angel ingirozi ( Lamiastrum galeobdolon ), somuenzaniso, inomera inoparadza . Ribbon uswa ( Phalaris arundinacea ) uyewo ane utsinye kukura mumatare akawanda.

Zvirimwa zvinotakura mashizha akasiyana-siyana zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa mune zvisikwa, zvichida nokuti chiratidziro chinopiwa nemashizha avo anoyevedza kazhinji chinogara kwenguva refu kudarika maruva anopiwa nemaruva. Kana uchida ruvara rwemukati mumunda, zviri nyore kuti uzviwane nemashizha akaisvonaka pane kuedza kubudirira kuburikidza nekutevedzana kwakarurama kwekukura nemaruva ako.