Winterberry Holly Shrubs

Kana ndaifanira kutora Chimiro cheNyika yeMwedzi weDecember kumabvazuva kweNorth America, ndinofunga kuti yaizova winterberry holly shrub. Kushamwaridzana kwaro mavhenekeri matsvuku anokonzera chimwe chechirwere chatinonzwa mushure mokunge vatinoda vedu vawira mashizha akarova kukurumidza kudzokera.

Chikonzero Chinofanira Kukura Icho Chirimwa

Nzvimbo dzinofarira kunzvimbo dzekumusoro dzinotanga kuongorora, kufungisisa, uye kufungisisa kana December achisvika, achiuya nayo iyo nzvimbo yechando.

Kubvira patinenge tichiita basa rekugadzira nzvimbo rakaderedzwa paAri Old Winter kuuya, inguva yokuti titarise mberi uye kuronga. Asi inguvawo nguva yekutarisa- svetuka nesu nekuda kwechando kumatenga pfungwa - pfungwa dzinogona kuita kuti nguva yechando ione zvishoma pasi dreary gore rinotevera. Vakataridzi veshiri vepasi vachada kutorawo zvinyorwa pamwe chete nemiti mudivi yechando munguva inenge yechando inokwezva zvikara zvenziyo.

Hongu, December ndiyo nguva yekutarisa-svetuka kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzevanhu uye mumasikirwo ezvisikwa, mukutsvaga zvinhu zvinobudirira zvinounza kufarira kunoonekwa munzvimbo yechando. Kunyange zvazvo kushongedzwa kweKisimusi kwekunze kwekunze kunogona kuva chikamu chekugara kweimba, hakusi nemishonga iyi iyo nyaya ino inofanirwa. Uye handiri kutarisa panguva ino pane dzakasiyana-siyana hardscape zvinhu zvinogara zvichiita basa rinokosha munguva yechando sezvavanoita gore rose. Chinangwa changu apa, pane kudaro, chiri pane softscape , uye kunyanya pane chimwe chimiro chinonyanya kukosha munaDecember kunyange mumusango, zvose kuvanhu uye nokuda kwembira dzinonzi songbirds: kureva, winterberry holly ( Ilex verticillata ).

Nheyo Yacho, Mhando, Kuwedzera Mamiriro

Winterberry shrubs inowanikwa kumabvazuva kweCanada uye nechekumabvazuva kweUnited States. Mamwe mazita anowanzozivikanwa neIlex verticillata "black alder," "nhema alder" uye "fever bush." Muzvisikwa, winterberry shrubs zvinowanzoshevedza nzvimbo dzemvura munzvimbo, kunyange zvazvo dzinogona kubudirira kuburikidza kune imwe nzvimbo zvakare mujare rako.

Zvisinei, varidzi vemunzvimbo vane nzvimbo dzenharaunda dzavo dzinotonhwa nekunyorova vanogona kushandisa zvakadai shrub's native predisposition uye vadyara munzvimbo dzakadaro-apo zvimwe zvishoma zvichararama. Winterberry holly inosarudza ivhu rakaoma. Inogona kukura mumumvuri usina kukwana kana zuva rose , asi kuwana gwenzi rako mune imwe nzvimbo ine chiedza chezuva rinowedzera kubudisa berry. Sezvo Tim Wood we Spring Spring Meadow Nursery reports, winterberry shrubs inogona kukura chero ipi zvayo kubva mamita matatu kusvika mamita makumi mashanu pakureba, uye upamhi hwavo hunosiyanawo. Zvipfeko zvinotakura minda yakawanda, imwe neimwe ine yakakwirira kwayo uye yakawanda specs.

Kusiyana nezvitsuwa zve holly zvatinoziva, winterberry holly is deciduous . Mumwe angafunga nezvei pakutanga pakutanga, asi iyo inobatsira. Nokuti winterberry holly inonakidza kuratidzwa kwebriji yakatsvuka inosimbiswa sezvo iyi holly shrub inoshandura mashizha ayo. Zvose zvinotaridzirwa kune chibereko chemuti, pasina mashizha kubvisa chiratidzo chemuoni.

Kusarudzwa nekugadzira

Kunyange zvazvo simiti yacho inowanikwa musango, chikonzero chakanaka chokuitenga kubva kuchirairi ndechekuti winterberry holly iri dioecious . Tenga mbeu imwechete yemurume (ita nechokwadi chokuti yakanyorwa saizvozvi necheji), uye ikarikomberedza nevakadzi vanobatana (kureva, iyo inoputika panguva imwechete) iyo ichabereka yakanaka yemaruva matsvuku.

Imwe nyanzvi yepamusoro inogona kuita kuti kusarudzwa kwave nyore nyore kwauri, kuunganidza varume nemadzimai akabatana pamwe chete, nokudaro kuvimbisa kuti iwe uri kuuya kumba kumba kwechando chakwanisa kukwanisa kubereka.

Kana iwe ukaguma uchikura rudzi rwechando rakakura (sezvinoita mbeu yemarudzi), iwe unogona kunge uchida kuitema nguva dzose. Haasi chete chimiro ichocho chichava chakareba, asi chichapararira nekuyamwisa. Vanhu vazhinji vanotendeukira kuzvirimwa zvechinhu chiduku chisarudzo, asi kunyange mimwe miriwo inova mabhanga makuru pakukura. Somuenzaniso, Winter Red® ichakura kusvika mamita masere kusvika kure.

Ita tsika yekuchera mbeu yakadaro gore negore munguva yechando. Kugadzirwa kwekunamatira kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira musango uye kukurudzira kubuda kwemitsva. Bvisa kusvika (asi kwete kupfuura) 1/3 yematare gore negore. Iwe unoda kutsvaga matavi akare-kare; uzvigadzirire pasi kusvika pasi.

Kuchera kwekupedzisira munguva yechando kunoreva, zvinosuruvarisa, kuti iwe uchave uchirasikirwa ma berries egore iroro (nokuti izvi ndizvo zvinomera zvinoputika pamatanda akare), asi kushambadzira ndechokuti iwe unoramba uchivandudza gwenzi rako nekurikuridzira kuti ribereke wechidiki , mamwe matavi ane simba.

Kana iwe usingadi kunetseka nekupa zvakasimwa zvakasimwa zvakadaro, sarudza imwe yemarimi emhando, mienzaniso yaro ndeiyi:

1. 'Red Sprite' (mamita matatu pakureba)
2. 'Berry Poppins' (3-4 mamita akareba)
3. 'La Have' (3 mamita pakureba)

Asi kusiyana kwezvirimwa kunopfuura kudarika kwekukura. Iwe unogona kusarudza kukura chimiro chakasvibiswa kubva pakugadzira maitiro ezvitsvuku zvinowanzoti: 'Winter Gold' inobereka michero yegoridhe. Ikoko kune chimiro che variegated mashizha kukura: 'Sunsplash.'

Trivia Corner

Zita rezvipenyu, verticillata ndiro rechiLatini ye "inofungidzirwa." Winterberry shrub haisi iye chete muti unobata zita iri. Inoratidzika zvakare, somuenzaniso, muzita rebhodendi rechiJapan musamera pine ( Sciadopitys verticillata ). Asi muchiitiko chekupedzisira, rinoreva urongwa hwemashizha pamatavi. Rinoshandiswa sei kune winterberry? Gwenzi harina kana rakasvibira mashizha. Maererano neClemson Extension, izwi racho rinogona kureva "mhete dzemakoroji akapoteredza muti wacho unotanga."

Non-Landscaping Uses for Winterberry Shrubs

Winterberry holly ichakwezva nguruve yengoma nemamwe mhuka kune imwe nzvimbo yako, chibereko chinoshanda sechikafu chinokurumidza kune shiri dzesango. Yunivhesiti yeMaine Extension yakaunganidza urongwa hwemhuka dzesango dzinodya majikiri, kusanganisira:

1. Bluebirds
2. Robins
3. Catbirds
4. Mockingbirds
5. Cedar waxwings
6. Deer
7. Raccoons
8. Mice

Usafunga izvozvo, nokuti mhuka dzesango dzinodya majiki, gwenzi harikuvadzi zvachose. Iko, chaizvoizvo, chirimwa chinyoro chinouraya . IA ASPCA inotaura kuti mashizha nemabroti zvinotyisa kune makati, imbwa, uye mabhiza.

Iwe unondirangarira ini ndichitaura pamusoro apa kuti rimwe zita rinowanzonzi rechimiro ichi "fever bush?" Maererano naAlly Robertson, kushandiswa kweNative America yeIlex verticillata semishonga ndiyo inobva zita racho, "fever bush.

"Anotaura kuti ivo" vakashandisa bark kuti vapore maronda uye matambudziko. "

Kana chido chako chiri chigadzirwa nemishonga, kwete shiri kutarisa kana mushonga wemishonga, iwe unogona kuwana zvimwe zvekushandisa zvegwenzi iri. Cheka winterberry holly stems munaNovember, vasati vaimbwa nenziyo vawane pfungwa pamusoro pekubata ma berries kubva kwamuri. Mashizha anochera mazai eIlex verticillata anokosheswa nehupenzi nemhizha dzinofarira kushandiswa mune zvinhu zvakadai sekuronga maruva, mazhizha emawindo mabheji, kufuta, uye kutsvoda mabhora .