Uye Nei Zvichikosha Kumusha Murimi
"Dioecious" uye "monoecious" ndiwo mazwi anoreva kudyara kwekudyara. Izvo zvipikisheni zvinoshandiswa muHotticultural Descriptions. Iyo yekare inoreva kuti boka rezvirimwa rinotsanangurwa chaizvoizvo rinoumbwa nemiti yakasiyana yevarume nevakadzi. Kusiyana neizvi, izwi rekupedzisira rinoshandiswa apo imwe sara inobereka zvose varume nemadzimai maruva.
Zviri nyore kuyeuka musiyano pakati pemashoko maviri aya kana iwe uchiziva maGreek prefixes emashoko ayo, kureva, di - uye mono -, sezvinotsanangurwa pasi apa.
Kutaura kwemashoko maviri ndeye dahy-EE-shuhs uye muh-Nee-shuhs.
Zvose Zvose kwandiri: Prefixes Taura Nhau
Ngatitii nhengo dzomurume dzinobereka (stamens) yemiti yemichero inowanikwa kune dzimwe mbeu dzezvikara, asi kwete kune vamwe. Pane kudaro, iyo dzimwe (uye chete iyo) inotakura zvikamu zvakakodzana zvekubereka vana (pistils). Mune mamwe mazwi, mhando yemichero iri mubvunzo ine yakasiyana nhengo dzevarume nevakadzi. Iyo michero mumarudzi aya inonzi, saka, kuva "dioecious." I- di -prefix inoratidzira "maviri" muchiGiriki (semiti mumiti miviri yakasiyana inodiwa kubereka, munyaya ino). Uye iyo ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekuyeuka zvinoreva izwi.
Izvozvo zvinorevei nenzira inoshanda? Zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kuva nechero imwechete yakakodzwa yemurume yakakura mukati mako kana yakapoteredza nyika yako yezvibereko zvinotakura zvibereko zvemiti, kana michero iri mubvunzo iri mbeu dioecious.
Holly shrubs ( Ilex ) muenzaniso wezvirimwa zvakadaro. Kuti uwane bhizimisi yakanaka yekugadzira kubva ku'Blue Princess 'holly shrub , somuenzaniso, unoda kupa varimi vomurume kuti vaite mapoliseni. Izvi zvinowanzosimudza mubvunzo wekuti ungaudza sei vanhurume vari voga. Unhu hwemunda huri nani huchareva zvakajeka mbeu, kuitira kuti, kana iwe ukazvitenga, haungatongogutsiki sekunge uri kutenga chikadzi kana varimi.
Kunyange zvakadaro, zviri nani kukwanisa kuudza mukomana ari oga kunze kwekadzikadzi holly iwe pachako, kungofanana kana munda unotengeswa iwe unotadza kukanganisa.
Rimwe Ndiyo Nhamba Yakawandisa
Asi iwe haufaniri kuve nehanya nekupa mumwe wako munyaya ye "monoecious" mbeu. Vanotakura zvose maruva nemadzimai emichero pamuti mumwe chete. Iyo mono -kutanga inoratidza "imwe" muchiGiriki, iyo inzira inorangarirwa yekuyeuka musiyano pakati pe "dioecious" uye "monoecious" mbeu. Chimiro chinokonzera monoecious chinogona kubereka (ndiko kuti, kubuda uye kuisa mbeu) zvose pachako. Haifaniri mumwe wako. Izvi zvinoita kuti upenyu huve nyore (uye husingadhura mari) kune varimi vanoda kurara nekugadzirwa kweberry pane gwenzi. Somuenzaniso, kana uri kutenga tsvuku tsvuku dogwood shrub ( Cornus alba ) yemakroberiti ayo, saka iwe unongotenga kamwe chete. Iwe haufaniri kunetseka pamusoro pokusarudza chimiro chemadzimai, ipapo uchitenga uye unotenga murume anokonzera mapfupa, pamwezve, kuti uwirirane naye.
Chimwe Chisiyanano: Zvirimara Zvine Misi Isingaoneki Nezvimwe Zvine Michero
Iwe wakadzidza musiyano pakati pemiti ye dioecious uye monoecious kumusoro, asi idzi makirasi maviri echokwadi ane chimwe chinhu chakafanana , chinonzwisisika, zvakare: ndeye, maruva avanotakura anonzi "unisexual" maruva.
Misiyano ndeyokuti, neye dioecious type, iyo maruva inowanikwa pamiti yakasiyana, asi inowanikwa pamiti imwechete munyaya ye monoecious type. Kunyange zvakadaro, chero nzira, isu tiri kutaura pamusoro pemaruva ehupombwe humwe hwakasiyana huripo zvakasiyana nemaruva evanhukadzi vakasiyana.
Kusiyana neizvi, zvimwe zvirimwa zvine blooms izvo ndezvepabonde. Munhu mumwe nomumwe anotsvaga ane zvese murume nemukadzi chikamu. Nzira yekuberekwa inowanikwa mukati maro maruva. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinonzi "maruva" maruva, nokuti ivo vanozvigadzirira. Nenzira imwe neimwe, tinogona kutaura kuti rudzi urwu rwemiti runotora rusununguko rwechimiro chemonoecious rimwe danho riri mberi. Kuita mararamiro kunonyanya kuzviratidza. Haisi kungowanikwa mukati mechimiro chimwechete, asi mukati memua rimwe chete.
Chimiro chemuti une maruva akakwana ishizha ( Lilium ) .
Short List of Dioecious Plants
Mazhinji emhando yemhando yemiti yatinokura ndeye monoecious kana kuti inobereka bisexual maruva. Izvi zvakakosha kwatiri varimi, sezvo isu tisingafaniri kunetseka nezvekupa mupollinator. Somugumisiro, hapana chikonzero chekunyora urongwa hwezvirimwa zvakadaro. Dioecious plants, zvisinei, ndeimwe nyaya: Inoda basa rakawanda pane zvatiri kuita kukura vakadzi vanozobereka majiki kana mbeu. Uye tisati tatogona kutora danho iroro, tinofanira kuziva kuti tiri, chaizvoizvo, tichitakura nemiti inoda mumwe wako. Nokudaro kudikanwa kwemashoko mashomanana ezvirooousous zvinotevera zvinotevera (kuwedzera kune holly zvataurwa kare):
- Miti yemizambiringa yeAmerica ( Celastrus scandens )
- Aspen miti ( Populus tremuloides )
- Bayberry shrubs ( Myrica pensylvanica )
- Ginkgo biloba miti (varume vacho havatonyanyi kunetseka)
- Juniper shrubs ( Juniperus )
- Mishonga yechigadzirwa kiwi ( Actinidia kolomikta )
- Meriberry miti ( Morus alba )
- Pussy willow bushes ( Salix discolor )
- Nzvimbo yepamusoro tupelo miti ( Nyssa sylvatica )
- Sweetfern shrubs ( Comptonia peregrina )
- Mvura yakachena ( Fraxinus americana ; usakure varume kana iwe uri chirwere chinorwara)
- Yew shrubs ( Taxus )