Zvinogona kuonekwa semiti inenge isina ruzivo rwemidzi yakanyangadza, kunyanya kana uri kuedza kuigadzira kana kupatsanura. Midzi yemimwe michero, yakaita se lettuce uye coleus, haina kudzika uye inogara yakaswedera pedyo nevhu kumusoro. Mbeu dzakawanda dzichatumira midzi yawo ichidzika pasi mubindu rebindu kumativi ose. Zvizhinji zvezvi, semiti inoteerera ( Physostegia virginiana ) uye vanoverengeka vanoziva, vanogona kuve nenyuchi nenzira iyi.
Chii chiri Taproot?
Sezvo zita rinoreva, pombi midzi inowanzo yakareba uye yakareba midzi inopinda mukati muvhu. Iyo ndiyo midzi yokutanga kuonekwa kubva kumbeu uye inoramba iine yakakura, inotangira midzi yemiti. Midzi yechemberi ichabhururuka ichibva pamaproots uyezve mamwe mazamu akazotevera achaumba kubva pakutanga kwekutanga midzi, asi pakati pombi pfumbu icharamba yakakura uye yakaburukira muvhu rakadzika. Muenzaniso wakanaka ndiyo karoti inowanikwa. Chikamu chatinodya ndiwo pombi midzi, asi iwe uchacherechedza midzi miduku yose pamwe nepakati mukati.
Makaroti muenzaniso weiyo conical taproots, asi taproots haafaniri kunge yakananga kana kuti yakanyatsogadzirwa. Radishes anewo maproots, asi awo akazara mukati uye anotora pasi uye kazhinji kumusoro. Ivo "fusiform" taproot. Zvadaro pane "napiform" taproots, yakafanana neyeeetet , iyo yakareba kumusoro, ichiita seinoonda pasi.
Kubatsirwa kwezvirimwa neTaproots
Zvirimwa zvine midzi yemapombi zvinowanzova kunaya kwemvura. Miti yakawanda yemurenje inogona kutumira midzi kudarika 75 ft, zvichivabvumira kuwana mvura, kunyange mumamiriro akaoma kana mamiriro.
Kugadzira midzi kunogonawo kushanda kuchengeta zvigadziro zvezvokudya, zvichiita kuti ivo vawedzere kugutsikana uye kugutsikana.
Zvirwere zveTap Roots - Kudyara nekuparadzanisa
Nemhaka yokuti taproot inoenda zvakanyanya muvhu, inogona kuva yakaoma kukuchera nekusimudza muti. Funga nezvemadzingons mudivi.
Kuparadzanisa pombi yakadzika midzi ndeimwe dambudziko. Iwe haugoni kuputsa zvikamu zve korona, nemidzi yakabatanidzwa, sezvaunenge uchida nechimwe chinhu chakaita sezuvalilies kana coreopsis nokuti unoda kuwana chikamu chepombi iyo midzi nega rimwe nerimwe. Asi funga zvakare kune dandelion uye iwe uchanzwisisa kuti hazvibviri.
Taproots inowanzotanga mapurisa pedyo nekorona, inonzi mapepa. Kana mbeu yako iine izvi, unogona kubvisa mutsipa mumwe nomumwe une midzi miduku yakaiswa pairi uye unopinduka nehubudiriro yakanaka.
Kana kusina zvitubu zvakagadzirwa, iwe unogonazve kuedza kutora chiduku chiduku che taproot chaiyo, pamwe neziso rimwe chete uye mamwe maduku maduku akabatanidzwa, uye kuisazve iyo. Zvakafanana nekudururwa kwako musoro dandelion, inotumira fomu itsva.
Mbeu dzechidiki dzeti taproot zviri nyore kwazvo kudarika. Usamirira kwenguva yakareba kwazvo, ndizvo zvinowedzera kushungurudzika zvichaita kuti zvive nyore kuvasunungura.
Zvirimwa zvine Taproots
Zvakaoma kupa ruramisiro mutsara wepombi yakadzika midzi pamusana pemiti yakawanda, semiti yakawanda, inotanga ne taproots, asi ichatsinhanisa kutumira midzi yakasvibiswa pedyo nevhu, kana ikasimbiswa.
Matora anowirirwa kubva kumbeu inowanzotumira pasi pombi, asi avo vanokura kubva pamucheka havacha.
Root mishonga, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa uyewo kusanganisira jicama, parsnips , salsify (akaratidzwa pano) uye turnips inonzi inonzi taproots.
Mamwe maruva anozivikanwa nemaruva nemaruva ane makombiti midzi anosanganisira:
- Balloon flower ( Platycodon Grandi floras neCVS)
- Bugbane ( Cimicifuga racemosa )
- Butterfly weed ( Asclepias tuberosa neCVS.)
- Comfrey
- Cushion spurge ( Euphorbia polychrome neCVS.)
- Dill
- Indigo yebhuruu dzenhema ( Baptisia neCVS.)
- Horseradish
- Lupine ( Lupinus polyphyllous )
- Oriental poppy ( Papaver Oriental uye CVS.)
- Parsley
- Gungwa holly ( Eryngium )
Uye masora akawanda anopona nerubatsiro rwemidzi yemapombi, semushamba uye kudzu .
Sources:
Crop Farming Review: Taproot uye Fibrous Root Systems, Specialized Roots
Tomato Root Architecture