Ornamental kabichi uye kare kutarisa uye kukura zvikuru sehama dzavo dzepedyo dzekateji dzinodyiwa nekare. Izvo zvipenyu zvakafanana, Brassica oleracea , uye kunyange zvazvo vachiri kudya, hazvisi sechinhu chinonaka uye chinonyorera sehama dzavo. Ivo vakagadzirwa nokuda kwechitarisiko, kwete kutora.
Kunyange zvazvo pane dzimwe nguva inonzi maruva makabhaji, ndiwo mashizha anopa michero yavo ruvara uye kufarira sezvishongo.
Panzvimbo pekugara kwemavara matsvuku kana mapepuru emagalagi edzimba, mashizha eemhando dzekare neyekare akange achinyoreswa kuti ave nemaruva machena uye / kana machena, achiita kuti vatarise semaruva makuru kupfuura mimwe miriwo.
- Ornamental Cabbage: Zvirimwa zvine ruvara rwemashizha maruva zvinotaridzirwa maruva kabichi. Chimiro chiri mumufananidzo chishongo chinogadzirwa.
- Kuyerera Kale: Zvirimwa zvine serrated kana kuti mazhenje emashizha emvura zvinonzwisiswa semaruva emaruva, ayo anowedzera kuparadzaniswa mu "minda yakasvibiswa" (avo vane mashizha akakomberedzwa) uye "mapepa anorema mashizha" (avo vane mahwendefa akanyatsonaka). Izvi zvakasiyana zvachose hazvitoreri zvakakosha zvakanyanya. Izwi remaruva kabichi uye maruva kare anowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana.
Botanical Name
Brassica oleracea marudzi
Mazita Anowanikwa
Ornamental Cabbage kana Kuyerera Kale
USDA Hardiness Zones
Kungofanana nehanzvadzi dzavo dzinodyiwa, zvishongo kabichi uye kare kana gore .
Uye sekugara kabichi uye kare, iyo ndiyo inotonhora-nguva yemiti .
Simba Rokukura Kukakura
Zvose ornamental kabichi nekare zvichakura anenge 18 masendimita yakareba uye yakafara.
Sun Exposure
Vachaita zvakanaka mukati mezuva rose kana mumhara . Kana yakakura mumamiriro okunze anodziya, mumvuri usina kukwana unofanirwa. Zvishongo cabbages nekare hazviregi mavara avo azere kunze kwekuti vawane chill yakanaka kubva kuchando.
Bloom Period
Ndiwo mashizha anopa "maruva" mumaruva e-ornamental cabbages uye kare, saka hausi kumirira kuti vashandure. Kana uri kutenga zvitsva, vangangove vatove vakakura uye vakasununguka, kunyange zvazvo ruvara rungangowedzera sezvinoita kutonhora kunodonha. Kana iwe uchitanga ivo kubva kumbeu, vapei anenge masvondo gumi nemasere kusvika ku14 kusvika pahukuru hwakazara. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanira kuitanga panguva yekupedzisira kwechinyakare / kutanga kwezhizha, kuitira kudyara kwekuwa.
Zvimwe Zvakasarudzirwa Kuti Zvikure
Kunze kwekuti iwe uri kukura mune zvekutengeserana, hakusi zvakasiyana siyana zvakasarudzwa kubva. Mazhinji emiti mapaketi anongorondedzerwa "Ornamental Cabbage". Zvakanakisisa kungosarudza mavara ekubatanidza anowedzera kwauri.
Kushandisa Ornamental Cabbage muBindu Rako Rakagadzirwa
Zvishongo kabichi uye kare zvinotarisa zvakanaka mukudyara kukuru, uko ruvara rwavo runonyatsobuda. Sezvo ivo vari varimi vashoma, iwe kazhinji unovaona sechiri kukonzera michero, apo mazamu avo anoputirana mune zvakanaka nemamwe mavara ekuwa. Kana iwe chete uchinge unoda 1 kana 2 michero, inotarisa zvishoma pane nzvimbo mumakamuri, kupfuura ayo anopararira mumunda. Zvechokwadi, vanoita zvakanaka, nekugara kwenguva refu zvinoshandiswa kwemiti yekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvezhizha.
Kukura mazano eOnnamental Cabbage uye Kale
Kukura zvishanduro zveshanduro hazvisi zvakasiyana nekukura kwekakarichi kana kare .
Mhedzisiro huru iwe uri kukura mbeu kusvika kumagumo emwaka, kwete pakutanga. Uye pachava nezvipembenene zvishomanana zvokurwisana nazvo.
Sezvakaita neBrassicas yose, zvishongo zvekare kana kales dzinoda kukura mumamiriro ekunze. Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kuvadyara kunze panguva ipi zvayo, mavara ane mavara haana kuwedzera kusvikira mushure mechando kana nguva yakawanda inotonhora. Kana iwe ukavasima zvakare mangwanani ekudarika kana pakupedzisira kwezhizha, michero ichawana mitezo uye icharamba yakasvibirira. Kunze kwekuti, kutanga kwema planting kuchasvikirwa nekakbage shiri dzakadai sekate loopers. Izvi zvipembenene zvinopera shure kwechando.
Paunotenga zvirimwa, sarudza miti yakakura, kunyange iwe uchabhadhara zvakawanda. Kana imwe kabhages ikasimudza midzi, chikamu chepamusoro chinowedzera. Kana izvi zvichiitika kana vadiki, havazombozadza nzira yaunoda.
Tsvaga zvirimwa zvine tsvina shoma uye mashizha akaenzana mashizha, kwete masango uye zvishoma nezvimwe ruvara rwemavara
Zvose cabbages nekare zvinosarudza ivhu rakaoma pH inenge ye58 - 6.5. Vanoda kuomesa zvishoma pakati pekudiridza asi vachabvumira kushungurudzika kana vakasara vakaoma kwenguva yakareba.
Kukura Ornamental Cabbage kubva Mbeu: Kudyara mbeu 3-4 mwedzi usati watanga zvirimwa zvakakwana uye mwedzi inenge 6-10 isati yasvika firiro inotarisirwa. Kana iwe uchitanga mbeu mumasitemu mapato kana zvipfeko, iva nechokwadi chekuisa kune mapeji makuru pakarepo apo mashizha ekutanga echokwadi achioneka. Iwe haudi kuvaisa pangozi kuti vawane mvura yakasungwa yakadaro vaduku. Kana miche yakagadzikana, iwe unogona kudzvara kusvika pasi pezvinyorwa.
Iwe unogona zvakare kutungamirira mbeu yako cabbages mubindu sezvo inenge ichinaya. Dhavhara zvishoma nevhu uye uchengetedze ivhu rakaoma kusvika pakusima. Mbeu inofanira kukura mukati memasvondo maviri - 2. Yakananga kusvika 18 - 24 inches inoparadzaniswa, kana michero yakareba 3 - 4 inches.
Kuchengeta Zvako Zvishongo Cabbage
Zvishongo cabbages uye kare zvinogona kugara mukati mechando, asi chitarisiko chavo chinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Icho chinopisa uye ivo vachamera kumbeu , uye mvura yakaoma uye ine utsinye uye iyo ichaita seinocheka. Asi sezvo hutachiona hwakawanda huri nyore mumwedzi inotonhorera, hapachina matambudziko akawanda kutarisa.
Hove dzinofanirwa kunge dziri dzakapfurikidza zviduku, kunyange zvazvo kabichi looper uye leafroller vachiri kushanda kune dzimwe nzvimbo uye powdery mildew inogona kuva dambudziko kana mamiriro ekunze achinyorovesa. Mhuka dzakawanda dzinozviwana dzichiedza sezvinotakura makabhaji. Izvi zvinowedzera dambudziko kana mamiriro ekunze anoramba achidziya. Nechando, mhuka dzakawanda dziri kugadzirira hibernate.