Tough, Colorful Perennial Flowers
Taxonomy, Plant Type for Black-Eyed Susans
Kudyara kwemasimiro kunoratidzira Susan -ziso rakasviba saRudbeckia hirta .
Rudbeckia maruva anokwidzika anogona kuva gore rimwe nerimwe , biennials , kana kuti nguva shomanana inorarama inopera , zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana uye dzichikura.
Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana dzimwe nguva zvinorasikirwa nemunhu asingaoneki kubvira apo mbeu dzinodzorera mbeu nyore nyore: kana iwe ukaona michero ichikura munzvimbo imwe chete gore negore, unogona kuwana zviri nyore kuti iwe unogara usingagumi (kunyange kana iwe usingaiti, zvirokwazvo, vane rudzi rusingaperi).
Miti Yemavara
Masikati anotsvaga Susans anokoshesa sekureba kwenguva refu , achibudisa maruva akawanda asingasimiriri muzhinji wezhizha uye kusvika pakuvhurwa kwekutanga. Maruva anofara ane mapurisa endarama anonaya kubva kune rimwe denga (naizvozvo iro rinowanzozivikanwa, kunyange zvazvo ruvara rune ruvara rwemutsvuku). Mvere dzembudzi dzinoputira mashizha uye mashizha, kuverenga kune epithet chaiyo, hirta (chiLatini ye "vhudzi"; funga kuti "hirsute"). Apo inenge ichizadza, Susans ane maziso masikati anomira 2 kusvika mamita matatu akareba, ane kupararira kwemasviki maviri.
Zvakaoma kutaura kuti kana zvakanakisisa zvezvirimwa izvi ndehuwandu hwemaruva avo kana kuti iyo inokura kwenguva yakareba zvakadaro. Asi ini ndinowana unhu hwekupedzisira hunofadza zvikuru: simira masikati machena Susans mune imwe kona yemunda wako, uye kwehafu yenguva yekukura, iwe une chokwadi kuva nemuvara ipapo. Uyezve, chizvarwa-plant aficionados muNorth America chichaswededzwa nemamiriro ayo emunharaunda kuifunga semunhu anozvigadzirirwa wekurimwa kwemazuva ekugara kwezuva .
Kudyara Zona, Zvido zvezuva neSiri
Uyu nhengo yemhuri ye-aster inogona kukura mukudyara nzvimbo dze4 kusvika ku9. Nharaunda kuNorth America, ivo vakaberekerwa kana vakave vakazvimirira munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenharaunda kumativi eU.S.
Dyara muzuva rose (kana zuva risina kumira kumaodzanyemba) uye muvhu revhareji yekubereka.
Zvirimwa zvichapararira zvakare muvhu rinotyisa kupfuura dongo (iro rinogona kana risingadi kudiwa). Izvi zvinomera zvinonakidza zvinopera kusanaya kwemvura zvinenge zvasimbiswa asi zvinoita zviri nani kana uchidiridza panguva yakaoma. Ini ndinowedzera ndoga mumusana wegindu rangu kuti ini handimboiti mvura. Ndinowana maruva gore rose uye ruvara rwakakwana kuti andigutsire munzvimbo iyi, kunyange zvazvo kuratidzwa kwaizosimudzirwa kana ndikashungurudza kudiridza munguva inopisa, yakaoma muzhizha.
Zvishandiso Mukugadzira Zvokugara, Kuchengetedza Black-Eyed Susans
Meso matsvuku Susans anowanzoputirwa pamwe chete mumiganhu isingagumi uye anoshanda pakugadzirisa kudengenyeka. Sezvakaita 'Becky' shasta daisies , vanoitawo maruva akanaka. Inowanikwa mumaruva emusango , iyi ndiyo imwe mhando yemaruva emusango anenge anenge ari munhu wose anoziva, kunyange vasiri vasi vemizi.
Meso matsvuku Susans anokwanisa kuve powdery mildew. Kuti udzivirire kupera, ramba uine Rudbeckia maruva akadzimwa kunze. Kana iyo powdery mildew iripo ikozvino, itai nefungicide. Meso matsvuku -Susan maruva anogonawo kubatsirwa nekufa . Kuparadzira uye / kana kugadzirisa, kuparadzanisa mutsime.
Sushi dzemaziso matsvuku zvinomera zvinokwezva mapururufuru , pamwe neshiri.
Mamwe Marudzi aRudbeckia Flowers, Confusion Anokonzerwa Nemazita Anowanikwa
Kune marudzi mazhinji eRudbeckia maruva, imwe mhando dzakakurumbira dziri fulgida .
Vakawanda vanokura kurima , 'Goldsturm' ( Rudbeckia fulgida var. Sullivantii 'Goldsturm').
Rudbeckia maruva dzimwe nguva anonzi "coneflowers," asi zita iro rinowanzoshandiswa zvikuru kuEchinacea , iyo inosanganisira coneflowers yakadai semirairo yekare, yepepipe coneflower ( Echinacea purpurea ) uye mitsva yakadai seyeganda re orange inowedzera ini. Kunyange zvazvo ichitaura, mbeu muEchinacea genus iboka rakasiyana kubva kune avo vari mumutambo weRudbeckia . Mazita akadai akadaro angave akavhiringidza, ndicho chikonzero tinoshandisa mazita ezvesayenzi apo sarudzo inokosha.
Imwe zita rinowanzozivikanwa iro rinogona kuunza kuvhiringidzika "Gloriosa daisy." Dzimwe nguva dzinoshandiswa zvakafanana ne "Susan ane meso masikati," ndinosarudza kurega kushandiswa kwaro kurondedzera kuna Rudbeckia hirta 'Gloriosa.' Ikokupedzisira kune maruva ane mavara ("marara-mavara" maruva kana iwe uchiverenga inonzi central cone):
- Chigunhi chine rima chinomira pakati.
- Rwonzi rine ruvara rutsvuku rinopoteredza kona iyi, pamucheto wemakwenzi.
- Izvo 2/3 zvakasara zve petal imwe neimwe ndeyendarama