Tsanangudzo, Rwendo rweZvienzaniso
Mishonga yakasviba ndeyezvirimwa izvo, nekududzirwa, hazvina maturo. Kukura kwavo kwepamusoro-pasi kunowanzofa kana kufa zvachose munguva yechando mumhepo inotonhora, asi vanogona kunge vane michero pasi pevhu (midzi, mababu, nezvimwe) zvinopona.
Nenyanzvi, miti yose yegore negore inotyisa, nokuti gore negore isiri yenyama. Zvizvarwa zvinotora zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinopera zvachose pamagumo emwaka wavo wokukura, zvose kumusoro kwepasi uye pasi payo.
Biennials , saizvozvowo, kushayikwa kwenyama kunokonzerwa, saka vanogona kuonekwa sehebaceous. Zvisinei, zvipfeko zvakadai sa foxglove zvinorarama hupenyu, pasi-kukura mashizha kumusoro-pasi panguva yechando (inozivikanwa se "basal mashizha"). Nokudaro mubvunzo wekuti simiti inonzi hebaceous kana kuti haina hinges on the presence or absence of stems, not on winter-back.
Herbaceous Plants Inogara Perennial
Kunyange zvakadaro, apo vanhu vachitaura nezve "miti inoratidzira", vanowanzogadzirisa kukurukurirana kune zvisikwa. Nepo dzimwe dzechirongwa chiripo, kweNortherners, "perennials" uye "herbaceous perennials" zvinenge zvakafanana. Izvo hazvisi zvisizvo zvirimwa izvo zvinodzokera kumativi ose pasi kana kutonhora kutonhora kudzoka. Vanoita, zvisinei, vanopukunyuka munguva yechando, nekuda kwemuviri wavo pasi pevhu. Iri boka rinobatanidza mamwe emiti yakakosha zvikuru munharaunda. Tsanangudzo shomanana inotevera inotaura nezvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakakurumbira:
Kunyangwe pasi pesarudzo dzakawanda, "herbaceous perennial," kune dzimwe nhamba dzemashure mashoma, zvichienderana nezvokuti mbeu inodyisa sei michero pasi pevhu munguva yechando - michero yaizotora apo mamiriro ekunze anotsvaga zvakakwana kuti iite zvinomera zvakare.
Munhu wose anofungidzira nezve "midzi" inopona pasi pevhu panguva yechando, asi dzimwe nguva dzinogadziriswa dzine mamwe marudzi ezvimwe zvikamu zvakasimwa zvinomiririra nguva yechando mumasiterendi.
Semuenzaniso, pane mabhuruu emvura anoshandiswa anochengetedza mishonga mubhubhu, ndokubva aputika panzvimbo yechitubu nemashizha, mashizha, uye maruva anotangira. Daffodil maruva iyi muenzaniso unozivikanwa. Mimwe miriwo, yakadai sedhalia maruva, yakasiyana nenzira mbiri kubva kumabhuru emvura.
- Chirimwa chavo chikamu chinobata mishonga pasi pevhu chinorondedzerwa se "tuber," iyo yakafanana nebhuru.
- Kubva kune nyika dzinotyisa, dzinoda kunge dzakanyanyiswa mukati . Vanokwanisa kubva vadzoserwa kunze panopisa kutonhora kunopisa; hazvibudi kusvikira zhizha.
Kunyange zvakadaro zvimwe zvipembenene zvinotapira zvine " corms " kuti zviite sepasi pezvokudya zvekudya. Iyo yakakura nyoka inobhururuka inobva ku-corm muchitsime uye inotyisa inoramba ichinyanya kubatanidzwa nemaruva ayo asina kujairika akagadzirirwa kukwevera mbhutsi dzinodya zvitunha zvemhuka.
Kunyange zvazvo varimi vangave vanyengedza pakuremekedza ivo vane zita rakadaro, kunyange mamwe masora ndeyemvura inopera. Chiitiko chiJapan chinoridzirwa , chinoshandisa rhizomes pasi pevhu kuchengetedza chikafu chacho chekudya.
Kubvisa masora akadaro kunoda kushanda nesimba kupfuura kubvisa masora gore negore.
Herbaceous Plants muNorthern Winter Landscape
Zvizvarwa zvekufa zvakafa nenguva yechando inosvika, uye mashizha ezvinyorwa zve-biennials haafaniri kurema zvakakwana kuti agone kuvhara misoro yavo kunze kwechando chechando muNorth. Asi usarega zvachose paunowana chido chechando kubva kumiti inonzi herbaceous.
Hembaceous perennials inogona kudzokera kumashure, asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti zvinonyangarika. Vamwe vanotora bhuru uye vamira pedyo-kana iwe uchivarega. Dzimwe nguva, kukura kwavo kwepamusoro-pasi kunoramba kuchifadza, pasinei nokufa.
Ndicho chikonzero nei varimi vanowanzotamburira nemubvunzo, Kucheka, kana kuti kwete kutema? Mhinduro yakakosha ndeyokuti, chero bedzi chirwere chisipo, zvinogamuchirwa zvakakwana kurega kuderedza mbeu kusvikira gore rauya.
Ichokwadi, kusiya zvisikwa zviri pamusoro-apa zvinogona kutopa zvishoma zvekudzivirira kuti zvibatsire kuti mbeu igare munguva yechando.
Heano mamwe emvura inonzi herbaceous perennials vamwe varimi vanosarudza kuti vasadonha mukuwa, kuti vashandise kukosha kwavo kuratidza munguva yechando (uye zvikonzero zvikonzero nei):
- Joe-Pye weed (inowedzera kuvakwa kwekuvaka).
- Coneflowers (shiri dzesango dzinodya mbeu).
- Madzimai uswa (mavara emashizha mashizha ayo anofunga muchando akanaka).
Zvisinei, yeuka kuwedzera mbeu dzesheceous muchando chako nyika yekugadzirisa nemiti yakasvibirira uye shrubs, sezvo iyi yekupedzisira inopa humwe ruzha rwechando mumamiriro ezvinhu .