Kubva Pepa kusvika Focal Point
Chii Chinonzi Papyrus Miti?
Mukutsvaga kwekusimudza mitemo , izvi zvinomera mbeu zvinorongwa sepapyrus papyrus . Izvo zvakarongerwa sedgeji, mhuri inobatana nemhuri yeuswa. Mhando dzakawanda dze sedge - dzakadai se variegated Carex 'Spark Plug,' - dzakave dzakakurumbira mukugadzirisa miti sezvinoenda-kune zvitsva zvezvikwata zvinowanikwa mujare. Asi chiChinese chemvura chekushongedza ( Eleocharis dulcis ) chinonziwo sedge, sezvinoita muswe wakasimba, nutgrass ( Cyperus rotundus ), naizvozvo mhuri iyi yakasiyana chaizvo.
Plant Description
Zvakakosha kutaura ukuru hwemavara emapyrus (uye dzimwe nguva anonzi "tsanga yemapyrus"), nokuti hukuru hwavo huchasiyana zvichienderana nokuti vari kukura kupi. MuNorth America, ivo vanowanzosvika mamita gumi pakureba uye vakapararira anenge hafu yeiyo. Munyika dzavo dzekuzvarwa, zvakasiyana, dzinogona kukura zvakakura. Elaine A. Evans, Adjunct Assistant Purofesa uye Curator paMcClung Museum, anotaurawo Pliny Mukuru sechinhu chakanaka pakutaura kuti yakasvika mamita gumi akareba muEgipita yekare.
Asi zviyero zvakananga kunze, iyi ndeyemarefu, tsvina. Ikoko tsanga ine chitatu inokura kunze kwechikamu; pasi pechimedu pane hutema hwakawanda hwe rhizomes , kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwahwo michero inogona kupararira. Pamusoro pemiti inosara runako rwechokwadi rwechigaro ichi: a showy umbel. Iro maruva-machena-maruva anomera muzhizha, ezvo ipai nzira kune michero (iyo inotarisa zvimwe sevungu). Asi papyrus inonyanya kushandiswa mashizha : ndiyo iri "bracts" inoita kuti idzi idzi dzeputi uye dzivape simba rakanyanya kufarira.
Kuwedzera Mamiriro
Papyrus inomera inopisa. Icho chizvarwa cheAfrica uye chinogona kupona gore negore muNorth America chete mukudyara nzvimbo 8 uye kunopisa. Sezvaunogona kunge uchiziva, miti yemapyrus yakakura mumasango pedyo nerwizi rwaNire. Izvi ndizvo zvese zvaunoda kuziva kuti uone kuti chii chiri kukura mamiriro avo avanosarudza.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti wakanzwa nezvekuberekwa kwakakurumbira kwevhu iri pamhenderekedzo yeNairi yeEgipita, nzvimbo inoputirwa nezuva. Vanoda kukura muzuva rakazara (mumvuri usina kumira zvakanaka wakanaka kana uchigara mumamiriro okunze anopisa) uye mune ivhu rakasvibiswa richishandisa compost, humus, nezvimwe. Zvakanaka iwe unofanira kuvapa nzvimbo yekugara kubva kumhepo ine mhepo.
Kutarisira Papyrus Zvirimwa
Papyrus mbeu haisi basa rakawandisa kana iwe uchange uri kuvabata semwaka (ona pasi apa pasi peSuses in Landscaping). Asi kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora uye unoshuva kukura mapyrusi mbeu gore negore, ugovaparadzanise mumatsiri kuti uchengetedze vakasimba. Sezvimwe chikamu chekuparadzanisa, chengetedza vamwe vevakuru, vane rhizomes shomanana huripo iwe uri pauri. Nokuda kwezvipfeko, iwe unogona kuchenesa chero miti inosvibira. Iva nehanya kuti mapurusi eCyperus anoparadza mumativi ekumaodzanyemba kweUnited States
Kana usina mushonga unoshandiswa kugadzirisa ivhu uye unofanira kugadzirisa chigadzirwa chemabhizimisi, shandisa mugananisi wemafuta panguva yekudyara nguva. Nemhaka yekuti ndine shungu dzemakemikemikisi, ndinowanzopotsa kune rumwe rutivi rwekuchenjerera uye kushandisa hafu yemari yakarongedzwa. Shandisai mudiriji zvachose.
Ichi ndicho chimiro chakaoma, uye haufaniri kufunga kuti iwe wakarasikirwa nemuenzaniso nokuti unoratidzika wakafa.
Rimwe gore, ndakaenda kune zororo uye ndakadzokera kumusha kune rimwe gomba remapurusi raiva nemiti yakasvibirira pasi. Yakanga isina kugamuchira mvura pandaifamba, uye yakaita sokunge yakanga yafa. Mhinduro yangu? Ndakagadzirisa shandi pasi kusvika mukati mashoma masendimita evhu uye ndakaipa mvura. Mugumisiro? Mumavhiki masere, zvitsva, zvinomera zvakasvibirira zvaiuya pose pose.
Papyrus muNhoroondo: Kunyora Mashoko kuVaEgipita vekare
Papyrus ishizha rakasvibiswa nezvinokosha zvekare. Zvichida "bhuru" (apo mwana mwana Mosesi akawanikwa) inotaurwa muTesitamente Yekare, inonyanya kuzivikanwa nokuda kwekunyorwa kwaiitwa nevaEgipita vekare. Asi apo isu pakarepo tinofunga "Ijipiti" patinonzwa "papyrus," kushandiswa kwayo sezvinyorwa zvekare zvekunyora zvakapararira zvakapfuura nemiganhu yenyika yeFarao.
Maererano neChris Hirst, Nyanzvi yeAchechaeology, "Kubvira munenge zana remakore rechina BC, gumburu inoshandiswa kupararira munyika yeGrisi neRoma, uye yakaramba ichingopera mushure mekumazana kwezana remakore rekutanga AD" (mukuda kwecheki uye mapepa epurasitiki).
Apo pepa inouya mupfungwa yekutanga uye yepamusoro apo patinofunga nezvenhoroondo yekushandiswa kwepopyrus (shoko redu, "pepa" rinoita, mushure mezvose, rinobva pashoko rechiLatini, "papyrus"), rave rine mamwe akawanda anoshandisa. Evans anonyora mishonga, zvokudya, uye zvinhu zvokuvaka pakati pezvimwe zvinoshandiswa pamapurusi.
Mienzaniso yeimwe yemhando yaunogona kutenga
Mukuwedzera kumapurusi eCyperus , kune marudzi akawanda anowanikwa mune zvekutengeserana, kusanganisira mamwe mavara maduku:
- Umbrella sedge, AKA umbrella palm ( Cyperus alternifolius ) - 24-60 inches tall
- Nhamba yemamburera sedge ( Cyperus alternifolius 'Gracilis') - ca. 24 inches tall
- Chikafu chinonzi papyrus ( Cyperus haspens ) - 18-30 masendimita yakareba
- Nzvimbo huru yemapyrusyasi ( Cyperus percamenthus ) - 30-36 masendimita yakareba
- King Tut® - 48-60 inches tall
- Baby Tut® - 12-24 inches kureba
Zvishandiso Munzvimbo Yokugadzirisa Zvinhu: Munda Wemvura Unofarira
Kunyange zvazvo zvirimwa zvepopyrus zvisingaperi mumamiriro okunze anodziya, muNorth vakawanda varimi vanovashandisa sevanenge vari gore . Vachafa kana vaiswa pasi pechando. Kuda varimi vemiriwo vane zvivako zvekurima dzimwe nguva vanowanzovakurira mumba, asi munhu wepakati pega angawana zviri nyore kutora mashizha gore negore.
Kunyangwe iwe haufaniri kubata chirurusi semuti wegungwa (somuenzaniso, unogona kukura mumunda wezvigadziro wepatio, chero bedzi iwe uchipa mvura yakakwana yekudiridza), inokosha kupfuura imwe nzvimbo yakanaka yemvura . Iwe unogona kuishandisa mumvura yekurima uye mumagogi, uye inoita kuti kuwedzerwa kunoshamisa kunzvimbo yemvura . Asi iyi inomera yakasimwa (sezvakaita marsh marigold , kuti utaure mumwe muenzaniso), kwete chimiro chemvura yakadzika, saka chenjerera kuti iwe usamira. "Korona yemiti yacho haifaniri kuvharwa mumvura ...," anonyora Proven Winners. "Bhora iri rinogona kuvharwa asi harisi kudiwa."
Nemhaka yeiyo, vanhu vanoda kuisa pyyyrus mumunda wemvura zvinowanzoisa mbeu yemapyrose, sezvinongoita, kupinda mumvura (usabvisa kubva mumidziyo yavo).
Iwe unogona kunge uchitamba uchitenderedza necheji kuti uwane zvakanaka. Izvi zviri nyore kubudirira nekuvaka "zvigaro" pasi pehupu dzako. Nheyo, dzinogona kunge dzichivhara matombo, matombo, mabwe apamafuro, nezvimwewo, ichasimudza mapeti kuitira kuti korona yemapyrus isasvike. Ipapyrus yakareba mubhodhi yakadaro inogona kuva yakanyanya-inorema, saka funga kurerutsa pasi chigadziko nematombo.
Chigadziro-chakanaka, simu yepyrussi inowanzoshanda zvakanaka sepakatipiece yegadziriro yemiti yakasiyana-siyana yemvura, ine zvidimbu zviduku zvakakomberedza. Kunyange zvazvo maruva ayo asingasviki, inogona kushanda semukana wemwana kune izvo zvinonzi "mapuranga emagadzirirwo," zvichienderana nekukwirira kwayo inobudirira, kubwinya kwetsime raro risina mbatya, uye chirevo chisingaiti chakaitwa nemashizha ayo anofadza. Wadii kuedza kuwedzera imwe sendima yemunda wako wemvura iyi yezhizha?