Taxus cuspidata
Iyo yeJapan yew yekare inogara iine ruvara, inowanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeAsia, ine nyeredzi dzema spiny uye zvitsvuku, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira. Yew inogona kukura kusvika mamita makumi mashanu munzvimbo yaro yekugara asi inowanzogarisa mukati mairi makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu. Iyo yew yakawanda zvakanyanya mumamiriro ekugadzirira, uye inopindura zvakanaka kutema. Zvisinei, cherechedza kuti mashizha eJew yew uye mbeu inonyanyisa uye kuti munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekumerica kumadokero kweAmerica inonzi inorwisa mbeu .
Latin Name
Taxus cuspidata . Ijapan yeJapan inoparadzanisa mashizha ayo emasvi machena nemimwe michero mumutero weRusus , uye inhengo yemhuri yew yee kana Taxaceae .
Mazita Anowanikwa
Yee Japanese kana kupararira yew. Ikoko kunewo mazai akawanda emishonga yeJapane: somuenzaniso, 'Aurescens' inokura mumucheka wakatsvuka pamberi pemashizha achikura kusvika kune matema, uye 'Expansa' inodanwa nokuti yakapararira yakawanda kudarika zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zve yew.
Yakasarudzwa USDA Hardiness Zones
Icho chakasimba kusvika munharaunda yechina uye inowanikwa munharaunda 4-7. Kunyange zvazvo inowanikwa kuAsia chete, inowedzerawo munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeNorth America, kunyanya kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwakadai seConnecticut neMassachusetts.
Kukura & Shape
Inokura masendi makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana pakureba, kunyange inogona kusvika makumi mashanu mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka; mukurima, zvisinei, kazhinji kazhinji kanyanya kuduku. Kuruboshwe kusvika pakukura kwayo muenzaniso, yew yakawanda zvakakwana uye inoda kupararira, asi vazhinji vanogara pasi vanochera korona yavo yakawanda.
Kuchengetedza
Chimwe chinhu chinobva mumumvuri wakazara kusvikira zuva rose - rinosungirirana zvakasiyana-siyana zvezuva. Iro rinotsungirira mumvuri zvakanyatsonaka kune chinyorwa chine ruzha chine ruvara; kushivirira uku chikamu chechikonzero icho chirikuridzirwa kusvika kure nemamiriro ekugara.
Mashizha / Maruva / Zvibereko
Iyo yew inozivikanwa nokuda kwayo yakatsvaira, yerima-ruvara rwuri ruvara rutsva rwesero, iyo inenge inenge imwe masentimita yakareba.
Mashizha awo anowanzosviwa machena pasi. Mabhanhire ayo akafukidzwa-ruvara-ruvara uye ruvara, uye munguva yechando mashizha awo anogona kuchinja mararato akafanana-ruvara.
Iyo yeJapan yew is dioecious, zvinoreva kuti inokura yakasiyana nemurume nemukadzi maruva. Vose vakomana vanoita zviduku uye vasina mhosva, uye maruva ayo anowanzokura pamucheto wemashizha.
Iyo inokosha pamiti yayo miduku, tsvuku, iyo inokura mumakumbo maduku. Mbeu imwe neimwe ine mbeu imwe chete. Ichi chibereko chigadziro, uye varimi vazhinji vanofunga kuti inonakidza.
Kugadzira Mazano
Taxus cuspidata chimiro chinozivikanwa mumasango, inobvumira kutema zvakanaka uye inogona kushandiswa musheyo yekusimudza kana sehuta. Inogona kutora maitiro akasiyana-siyana, flat-topped kana pyramidal, yakafara kana yakamanikana. Vamwe vane chido chekusimudzira nyika vagari vemizambiringa vanochikurira mumasipi. Inogonawo kushandiswa semumvuri uye unowedzera zvakanaka mumaguta.
Kukura Mazano
Yew yeJapan inokura muvhu rakanyoroveswa zvakanaka pamusoro pemhepo yakasviba uye inosarudza sandy sandy. Inofanira kuchengetwa yakanyorova, asi kwete kunyanyisa mvura. Iyo inobvumira zvakasiyana-siyana zvezuva, pamwe nemumvuri, uye kusanaya kwemvura . Muzhinji, uyu muti wakaoma kwazvo unowedzera munzvimbo dzakawanda dzisinganzwisisi kunaya kwemvura kana kupisa.
Maintenance / Pruning
Uyu simiti haudi kutarisira zvakawanda, chero bedzi yakasimwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera. Inowanzogadzirwa nekuda kwekuchekerera, kunyange zvakadaro, uye yew yeJapane inogona kutemwa mumadziro, piramiidal, kana kuti nhamba ipi zvayo yemaumbirwo uye ukuru. Kunyangwe inobvumira kutsvaga nguva ipi zvayo, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa mumangwanani emvura.
Zvidyara & Zvirwere
Hapana matambudziko makuru anokonzera chirwere chepestasi, asi mazinga, mawere, uye mealy bugs zvose zvakazivikanwa kuti zvinotambudza yew. Chirwere chinouraya chinorwara chinofanira kuchengetedza chero matambudziko.
Kunyange zvazvo yew yeJapan haine dambudziko guru rezvirwere, rinogona kuora midzi yakaora muvhu risina kunaka, uye kana yakasara yakanyatsobudiswa munguva yakaoma yechando inogona kutonhora munguva yechando.