Japanese Rose: Kukura Mazano

Taxonomy uye Botany weJapan Rose

Kudyara kwemasimiro kunotsanangura rose reJapan se Kerria japonica . Munda wekuri ini, ini ndinokura ndi 'Pleniflora.'

Kerria japonica zvinomera zvakashata zvinomera shitsva.

Plant Description

Japanese yakakura shrubs inobereka maruva machena mumwaka uye inogona kupa kuwedzera kuwedzera munguva yechando. Mvura yangu yakasimuka kwemavhiki matanhatu rimwe gore, risina maruva kwemavhiki matanhatu anotevera, ndokubva rapa wechipiri kuwedzera kwakapedzisa nguva yose yekukura (kunyange zvazvo yakasvibiswa kupfuura nguva yekupenya kwemvura).

Ndinowedzera ruviri rwemhando dzemhando dzinobereka maruva-pome-style, asi kusarudzwa kweKerrias kunosarudzwa nevamwe.

Mabhanhire eJapan rose uye matavi anewo anofarira. Mamwe matavi makuru pamusana wekuyerera kwemhando yepamusoro arch nenzira yakareba kusvika pakakwirira mamita 8 kusvika ku10 (yakafara inogona kuvharirwa kune zviyero zvakafanana kuburikidza nekuchekerera kwepamusoro uye, kunyanya, kubviswa kwe suckers). Matavi mashomanana anobuda kubva kumativi ose kumativi ose. Saka ruvara rwebhanhire rinoita kuti rive nechido chechipiri uye chizere; iyowo yakafanana airy. Iyo bark inofadza kelly yemavara kune magirasi-machizha, kuvhara-ruvara rwakachengetwa munguva yechando.

Nheyo Yacho, Kudyara Zona, Zuva neNyika Zvido

Vanhu vemunharaunda kuChina neJapane, munogona kukura maJapan mashizha mumiti yekudyara 4-9.

Kukura musango mumumvuri usina kukodzera. Icho chiri chimwe chemumvuri-unoregererwa pamusana wemaruva machena (maererano nemumvuri usingatauri mazai emichero), uchiwana mukana pangu pane rwandu rwemashizha makuru anokura mumumvuri .

Iyo miriwo, ivo pachavo vanozoitawo zvakanaka muzuva, asi zuva rinoita kuti maruva emaruva apararire nokukurumidza.

ChiJapan yakasimuka haisi kunyanya kunetseka pamusoro pevhu pH ; ingoripa ivhu rakaoma. Ichazvitsungirirawo ivhu rakaoma asi rinogona kuita zviri nani mumiti yakasimbiswa ne humus. Ivhu rinofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakanyorova rakapoteredza Kerria japonica , iro rinosarudza ivhu rakanyoroveswa.

Unhu Hwakanaka

Kushandura kwaro mumvuri kunokupa mukana wekuva nechirwere chekushisa shrub munzvimbo inenge isina shaded , asi ruzivo rwemaruva mumagwenzi rinoita kuti rive chitubu chemvura. Usatora kukoshesa kukosha, zvisinei, mazana emuJapan rose anonakidza, anopa ruzivo rwakanyanya rwunoda kuonekwa munzvimbo yechando. Nenzira iyi, matavi emuJapan akasimuka anoyeuchidza imwe yeavo tsvuku tsvuku dzehuni nejecha twig dogwood . Sarudza nzvimbo yakatarisana nayo iyo ruvara rwebazi rinogona kuratidzirwa kuhutano chaihwo; somuenzaniso, jelly rose reJese rose rose rinotaridzika raizotarisa rinopesana nehombe-tsvuku yakateurwa.

Plant Plant Care (Pruning), uye Major Drawback

Miti yacho inotumbuka pamatanda akare kare-kutanga-kusvika-pakati chemvura; prune mushure mokunge maruva ayo emvura apera. Chimwe chemuviri maruva mushure mekukura kwechiitiko hachisi chisingajairika, asi hachina kunonoka kutema panguva iyoyo (iwe ungarasikirwa nemaruva egore rinotevera, nokuti iwe waizobvisa maruva acho). Tambanudza kunze matavi akafa sezvaunozviwana. Zvitsva zvekare zvinoda kubviswa patsva zvinogona kuderedzwa kusvika pasi. ChiJapan chakashambadzirwa nekuyamwisa; bvisa suckers sezvavari kuitika kana iwe uchida kudzora kupararira kwayo. Kutaura zvazviri, dambudziko guru nemurimi uyu nderokuti rinopararira zvakasimba (a drawback kune avo vari kutsvaga kugadzirisa-kutarisira nzvimbo ); ramba uri mberi kwaro nekugara uchibviswa.

Zvishandiso muYard

Kushivirira kwavo mumvuri kunoita kuti Japanese rose bushes ibudirire mumasango emiti . Kerria japonica haisi chisarudzo chakanaka cheruzhe rwakagadziriswa , nokuti kukwegura zvakanyanya kunoparadza maitiro akanaka emuviri; asi hapana chikonzero icho chimiro chaisagona kushandiswa mumusango, musingawanikwi rusvingo. Japani rose rinogadzira chimiro chinonakidza chemaiti mumushonga. Kuti unakidzwe nemashizha zvakakwana munguva yechando, funga kuishandisa iwo mu entryway landscaping kana sezvigwenzi zvitsuwa, uko iwe haufaniri kutora mushure mechando kuti uvaone-zvakaswedera.

Kubva, Zita reChechi, Mazita eSayenzi

Kunze kwe "Rose Rose," mamwe mazita anowanzozivikanwa neKerria japonica anotora pamusoro pokuti iyo nhengo yemhuri yakasimuka. Zita rinowanzozivikanwa, "Easter Rose" rinotaura nezvekukura kwadzo panguva (panguva yePaster, kune dzimwe nzvimbo).

Maruva 'maruva anoverengera zita rinowanzozivikanwa, "Yellow Rose yeTexas" (nerubatsiro kubva kuimba rwuri zita rimwe chete). Munguva iyi, vamwe vanowanzoreva mazviri se "Kerria rose" kana " Japanese Kerria ."

Zvakanyanya kune mazita evanhu ; ngatitendei kune zvinoreva kumashure kwezita rezvesayenzi. Zita rejeri, Kerria inobva kuna William Kerr , uyo akauya nechimera kubva kuFar East kusvika kumavirira. Icho epithet chaiyo, japonica inotaura nezvekuti mbeu yacho inowanikwa kuJapan (inowanzonziwo kuChina). Pakupedzisira, zita rekurima, 'Pleniflora' rinoshandura kubva muchiLatin se "rakazara," rinoreva maruva aro maviri.

William Kerr akanga ari mumwe wevatori vezana remakore rechi19 vaikwanisa kutumira zvimwe zvezvirimwa kubva kuChina izvo vakawanda kuMadokero iye zvino vanotora zvishoma. Maererano neYunivhesiti yeA Arkansas Extension, mupiro waKerr, kunze kweKerria japonica , unosanganisira mbatya dzokudenga , juniperi , uye miti peony .