Chinhu Chisingagoneki, Chisingagumi-Chiri Kupfumisa Kuratidza Muvara Wakajeka
Semperflorens begonias, inowanzonzi wax begonias, ndiyo imwe yemiti yakakurumbira yemichero kumadokero kwenyika. Nzvimbo dzisinganzwisisiki dzezvivako izvi zvakasimba zvinokandwa muvhu gore rose rega kuti dzigadzire mabhedha emvura. Zvikonzero zvekushandiswa uku kwakanyanya zvakajeka: ndeyekugara kwenguva refu, inogara ichikura inopa ruvara ruvara rwemavara maviri kana maviri. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vakawanda vachifunga nezveizvi sezvirimwa zvekunze, chaizvoizvo, vanoitawo zvakanaka mumiti midzimba.
Wax begonias haisi kungoita gore chete. Muzvokwadi, ndeye shrub isingaperi inokura kusvika pakuremekedzwa ukuru uye maruva nyore nyore.
Kukura Kwemamiriro Ezekemu Wax Begonias (Semperflorens)
Izvo zvikafu zvakasimba zvichaita zvakanakisisa pasi pemamiriro aya:
- Chiedza: Wax begonias inogona kukura muzuva rose mune zvose kunze kwemamiriro okunze anonyanya kupisa uye ane simba. Vape chiedza chakajeka sezvinobvira.
- Mvura: Mvura apo ivhu rinomira mukati mehafu yehafu inch, ipapo mvura zvakanaka uye regai kudira. Vanobatsirwa nemvura yakadzika.
- Kutya: Avhareji yekudziya. Sezvakaitwa nevose begonias, havadi mahedheni echando uye havagoni kushivirira kupisa, asi vachakura mune 60s˚F.
- Mhepo: Airy, chiedza, inokurumidza-kudhonza ivhu.
- Fertilizer: Shandisa manyowa emvura vhiki nevhiki paine simba roga kana kuti heekly at half half power. Chero chechitatu chechina kana chechina kudya, shandisa phosphorus guru fertilizer.
Kupararira
Wax begonias inenge iga F1 hybrids inobudiswa nemiti yakakura mune zvakawanda.
Izvi zvinomera hazvizobereki zvakarurama kubva kumbeu, asi kufanana nezvimwe zvakawanda zvekubonias, zvinopararira nyore nyore kubva pamapundu emashizha emashizha . Tora cuttings pasina blooms asi mazamu maviri uye uvige mumvura yakanyorova yevhu inosanganiswa, wozobuda munzvimbo inotonhorera, iyo yakasvibiswa kusvikira hutsva huchioneka. Nguva yakanakisisa yekutora cuttings iri mumwaka wekuti mbeu inotanga kukura zvakare.
Kudzokorora
Wax begonias inofara kukura kuva shitshi duku kana yakabvumirwa kusvika, inosvika pakureba kwemasentimita gumi nemana, zvichienderana nekurima uye marudzi. Kufanana nemamwe begonias, vanobudirira pavanenge vasungwa, saka zvichida kuti wax begonia inongoda kubhadharwa kamwe chete kana kuti kaviri muupenyu hwavo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviri nani kutora cuttings yezvirimwa zvakasakara pane kurwisana nekudzorera nekugadzirisa zviratidzo zvemashoko. Kana iwe uri kudzorera, itai mukati megore muhari yakakura zvishoma uye yakachena, inokurumidza-kudha uye yakawanda yevhu yevhu.
Mhando dze Wax Begonias
Nhasi, inenge miti yose inozivikanwa sewaini begonias ndiyo yakasvibiswa kubva kumadzitateguru mashoma. Iko mababa anonzi B. cucullata , iyo yaimbove inonzi B. semperflorens. Uyu muti wakasimbiswa zvikuru mumakore aya uye madzitateguru akawanda anonyatsozivikanwa saShemperflorens Cultorum. Zvisikwa zvezvirimwa izvi zvinotarirwa nemudzidzi, asi zvakasvibiswa pamarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye nzvimbo dzakakwirira. I B. schmidtiana inosanganiswawo muboka remperflorens. Maererano neAmerican Begonia Society, iyi inomera yakawanda-branched ine mavara mashoma.
Mazano Okukura
Semperflorens begonias, kana wax begonias, hazvisi zviomera zvakaoma kukura uye zvinogona kuiswa mumusero wemafasiteresi akaiswa mumucheka wakachena.
Kuchengetedza michero iri kutarisa, inobvisa ruvara rwekare uye kuchengetedza simiti isina mahwanda uye mashizha ekare. Semperflorens haifaniri kuve yakasvibiswa kana kuiswa kunzvimbo yakanyanyisa yakasviba sezvo inokurudzira powdery mildew pamashizha awo. Miti yakasimbiswa inodawo mvura shomanana uye inoenda kwenguva refu pakati pemvura. Paunenge uchiita mvura, iva nechokwadi chokuti iri kunyatsodiridza, uye rega iyo inopera zvachose. Usavabvumira kuti vagare mumvura, izvo zvinokurudzira miviri yakaora.