Greater Blue-Eared Starling

Yakawanda kwazvo mukati maro marefu asi asingawanzoiti kune vanodya shiri vasingazivikanwe kuti nyeredzi dzinofadza sei dzinogona kuva, shiri yakakura-yakasvibira nyeredzi inyoni inoshamisa ine maruva anoyevedza anofanira kuonekwa sekutenda.

Zita Rinozivikanwa : Greater Blue-Eared Starling, Greater Blue-Eyed Glossy-Starling, Green Glossy Starling, Blue-Eared Starling

Scientific Name : Lamprotornis chalybaeus

Scientific Family : Sturnidae

Kuonekwa:

• Bill : Mutsvuku, masimba, madhimoni mashoma
• Kukura : 8.5-9.5 inches kure nemapapiro 15-17-inch, muto mutsvuku, kumira kwakasimba
• Makore : Bhuruu, teal, ruvara rwepepuru, ruvara, ruvara, ruvara, ruvara, gris, iridescent, yero
• Zviratidzo : Genders akafanana necheputi-bhuruu yakakwirira inoratidza kubwinya kunoshamisa, metal iridescence muchiedza. Bhuu-rima, mask-sechiso chechikwata chinotarisa maziso uye rinopfuurira pamusoro pezvinyorwa. Kunyange matema matema anogadzira mapapiro maviri mapapiro. Izvo zvinyorwa zvinopenya zvakanyanya uye mimba uye zvikwangwani zvine bhuruu-yepepuru. Nyeredzi iyi inogona kuratidza mavara akasiyana-siyana kana zvidimbu zvemavara zvichienderana nekuona kwekona uye kunaka kwechiedza. Meso acho akachena machena kana machi-orange machena nemudzidzi, uye makumbo netsoka zvine grey-dema.
  
  Vatongi vanofananidzwa nevanhu vakuru asi vashoma kwazvo, uye vanoratidza sooty brown-gray pasi. Ziso rakasvibawo.

Zvokudya : Insects, mbeu, berries, michero, zviduku zviduku, zviduku zviduku ( Ona: Omnivorous )

Habitat uye Kutama:

Iyi nyanzvi inogadziriswa kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana- siyana uye inogona kuwanika mumatanda akazaruka, nzvimbo dzomupati, nzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzakapoteredza vanhu mumaguta nemisha. Vanowanikwa gore rose muzasi kweSahara kweAfrica kubva kuSenegal uye kumaodzanyemba kweMauritania kumadokero kusvika kumabvazuva kweEritrea neEtiopia.

Nharaunda yavo inoenda kumaodzanyemba kuMozambique neBotswana, uye kumabvazuva zvakare kuchamhembe kweNamibia uye kumaodzanyemba kweAngland.

Mushure mekuberekwa kwemwaka, chikamu chiduku chekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika iyi chinowedzera kumaodzanyemba, kunyanya muBurkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria nekumusoro kweCameroon. Ichi ndicho chega chechikamu chekufambisa kwevanhu vakawanda vema-blue-yered starling's population.

Vocalizations:

Aya nyanga dzine ruzha ane nhamba dzakasiyana-siyana dzenziyo uye zvinosanganisira izvo zvinosanganisira mbira dzemitambo, zvikwereti zvinokwidzika, nasal mews uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinyorwa zvemhere. Kudana nhepfenyuro kazhinji kunopfupika uye kunowedzera, asi kunogona kuve nekusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana.

Maitiro:

Idzi ndidzo shiri dzinobatana dzinogona kuungana mumapoka makuru makuru nemakumbo, kazhinji akavhenganiswa nemamwe mhando dzakawanda dzenyeredzi. Vachachera mumiti kana pasi, uye vanowanzofamba kufamba pane kungoerekana vachinge vachinge vachinge vachinge vachinge vaita basa. Vachatongotarisa zvakananga pakufudza mhuka kuti vatore pane zvipembenene uye maruva.

Kubereka:

Iyi nyenyedzi ndeye shiri dzinobhururuka -dzinogadzira shiri dzinoshandisa zvivako zvezvisikwa kana zvikwekwe zvekare zvekudyara zvehuniki kana barbets. Dzimwe nyeredzi dzakasvibirira yebhuruu dzakatove dzichicherechedza kuvhara mumapapiro makuru mumatare akabatana ematare ebises uye storks.

Vose varume nemadzimai vanoshanda pamwe chete kuti vatange dendere rekudyara neuswa hwakasviba, feathers uye zvimwe zvakagadzirwa nenyuchi.

Mazai aya aine ruvara rwebhuruu-bhuruu ane mavara machena kana mavara matsvuku, uye pane maawa 2-5 mumukomana mumwe nomumwe. Mubereki wechikadzi anobata mazai kwemazuva 13-14, uye mushure mokunge vana vaduku vasava, vabereki vose vachaunza chikoku kudya kwemazuva makumi maviri nematanhatu. Panguva iyoyo, vaduku vane nzara vakagadzirira kusiya chikafu, asi vachatevera vabereki vavo kuti vadzidze nzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekudya uye zvekudya.

Mhuri dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogona kunge dzine nyota idzi, kunyange kubudirira kwavo kwekuberekwa uye kubudirira kwekubereka hazvina kunyatsodzidza. Iko nguva nenguva inoshungurudzwa nevanoshushikana nevanoshushikana nemakuckoos ane mavara uye, kusvika zvishoma, zvikuru uchiguides.

Kukwezva Mukuru Mukurusa-Eyed Starling:

Izvozvi shiri hadzina kutya uye dzichakurumidza kugara pedyo nevanhu, kunyanya kana nzvimbo dzekugara dzichiwanika uye kushandiswa kwezvipembenene kunoderedzwa kuti kuve nechokwadi chekudya kwakanaka.

Kudyara miti kana zvirave zvinogona kubatsira kutema shiri idzi, uye vachashanyirawo mvura inogona kuvimbika. Nyenyeredzi dzakasvibirira dzebhuruu dzinogona kuwanika munzvimbo dzekurima uye dzakawanda zvipfuwo kuti zvigadzire zvipembenene kuti zvive nyore kudya.

Kuchengetedza:

Izvozvi shiri hadzingaratidzi kutyisidzirwa kana kuisa pangozi, uye chaizvoizvo kuwedzera kukura kwezvirimwa zvemombe kuri kubatsira kuwedzera mararamiro avo uye vanhu.

Nyeredzi dzakafanana :

• Muchidimbu Blue-Eared Glossy-Starling ( Lamprotornis chloropterus )
• Cape Starling ( Lamprotornis nitens )
• Black-Bellied Glossy-Starling ( Lamprotornis corruscus )
• Long-Tailed Glossy-Starling ( Lamprotornis caudatus )
• Sharp-Tailed Starling ( Lamprotornis acuticaudus )
• Miombo Blue-Eyed Starling ( Lamprotornis elisabeth )
• Bronze-Tailed Glossy-Starling ( Lamprotornis chalcurus )

Mufananidzo - Greater Blue-Eared Starling © flowcomm