Aina dzeSynthetic Carpet

Simba rekugadzirwa kwevanhu (man-made) rinoumba chikamu chakakura chekambani yemasvingo kumadziro. Pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana zvinoita kuti michina yakawanda inoshandiswa nevakawanda pamusoro pezvisikwa zvepanyama (zvakadai semvere dzemakwai ), kusanganisira mari, simba uye nekugara kwenguva refu, uye kusagadzikana kusina.

Kana zvasvika pakugadzira michina, kune mana mana makuru emafigisi anoshandiswa pakuchengeta. Fiber imwe neimwe ine zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuita kuti zvifadze kupfuura mamwe mafiber marudzi kana zvakakodzera zvakakodzera kushandiswa kunoshandiswa kune vamwe.

Ramba uchifunga kuti fiber yose inowanikwa mumakapeti emhando dzose dzakasiyana. Unhu hwekateti hunoenderana nezvimwe zvinhu uye fiber, saka haugoni kutonga chigadziro chinongogadziriswa nemhando ye fiber.

Hezvino kutarisa pamakona mana ekugadzirwa kwekateti.

• 01 ye 04

  Nylon

  Nylon imwe yezvinyanya kuzivikanwa zvakagadzirwa nemagetsi. Kwemakore yakave ichionekwa se'kupedzisira 'katefibhi. Nylon is, inowanzo, yakasimba fiber ine simba rekusimudza (kukwanisa kugadzirisa shure mushure mekunyora kana kuenzaniswa). Izvi zvinoshandura muchigadziti chakasimba.

  Nylon ine zvimwe zvisingabatsiri, kunyange zvakadaro: inodhura kupfuura mamwe maitiro emagetsi emakati, uye zvishoma zvisingatauri (zvisinei kuti nguva dzose inodzivirirwa nehutachiona).

• 02 of 04

  Polyester

  Polyester ( polyethylene terephthalate , kana PET) ndiyo fiber yakanyanyisa iyo yakashandiswa kwenguva yakareba mukugadzira. Nhoroondo, polyester yave ichionekwa seyochepasi yepamusoro yakagadzirirwa fiber kupfuura nylon, nokuti polyester haisi yakasimba kana yakasimba seyinyuchi. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvakawanda zvakafambira mberi mune zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi muzvigadzirwa zvepolyester, uye semugumisiro, polyester nhasi inogara yakasimba kupfuura yakambove yakamboitika.

  Mukana mukuru wepolyester ndiyo yakavakwa-iyo mumatare kusagadzikana. Imwe bhonasi ndiyo iyo mapepa mapepa nhasi anowanzogadziriswa zvezvinhu zvakare, achiita kuti vave nemapapiro anogadzikana mune zvakatipoteredza kupfuura mavhiri enylon.

• 03 of 04

  Triexta

  Triexta ndiyo inoshandiswa pfuti yepamusoro uye ikozvino inokonzera hupfumi hwakawanda mumakambani ekugadzira. Muna 2009, US Federal Trade Commission yakaratidza kuti triexta sezita rechiito re polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), zvichiita kuti rive sarudzo itsva ye fiber.

  Kunyange zvazvo triexta inowanzobva kune imwechete "mudzi" wakafanana nepolyester, kune zvimwe zvikamu zvakasiyana zvakasiyana pakati pemataviri maviri. Kusiyana kukuru ndiko kuti triexta inonyanya kugadziriswa kupfuura polyester yakazara. Triexta inonyanya kuchera kudarika polyester (kunyange kune dzakawanda zve "soft" mapepeti). Nhamba dzakawanda dzekutengesa marapiti dzinoshandiswa uchishandisa biotechnology iyo inoshandisa glucose yegorosi mukugadzirwa kwekugadzira, ichiita mapepa acho eco-friendly uye inoita kuti zvishoma zvishoma-gassing.

• 04 we 04

  Olefin

  Olefin (polypropylene) inowanzowanikwa mumatombo akakomberedzwa e-broadloom (zvakadai sebhebhe ) uye munzvimbo dzomukati, nokuti kuonekwa kwacho kwakafanana nekweupe. Olefin inofungidzirwa sefibata shoma shoma kupfuura mamwe akawanda emagetsi emagetsi, uye saizvozvo, kazhinji inogumira kune michina yekupinda-yepamusoro yehutsika uye yakagadziriswa mitambo, uko kugadzirisa kusakoshesa hakuna kukosha. Zvisinei, olefin inonyanya kushavirira, uye yakakodzera zvakakodzera kune nzvimbo dzinowanikwa kupera. Icho chinopisa zvikuru.