Peony Plants

Taxonomy ye Peony Plants:

Plant plantonomy inoratidzira peony mbeu pasi pejeri, Paeonia . Pakati pePaeonia genus, kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana uye minda . Mhando dzakawanda dzinodyarwa muNorth America ndiPaeonia lactiflora , dzimwe nguva dzinonzi "Chinese peonies ." Izvo ndeyezvipenyu izvo zvandine hanya pasi apa.

Mhando yekupima:

Iko peonies inofungidzirwa pano inonzi herbaceous perennials . Asi imwe mhando, " peony tree " (semuenzaniso, Paeonia suffruticosa ), inowanikwa pasi-shrub.

Mifananidzo yePeony Zvirimwa:

Peony inomera inobereka yakaisvonaka, yakasvibirira mashizha akaoma anosvika 2 kusvika ku3 'murefu nekupararira kwakafanana. Asi kufanirwa kwavo kunokonzerwa zvikuru pamaruva avo. Iyo inonyanya kukonzera peony maruva ndiyo inonhuhwirira kwazvo, yakawanda kaviri, kazhinji pini, yakatsvuka (somuenzaniso, 'Red Charm' ) kana kuti chena. Mamwe mavara nemaruva emhando anovapo, zvakadaro. Pane kunyange musanganiswa nemaruva machena. Peony mbeu inokura mumakore ekupedzisira kana kutanga kwezhizha. Iko kune peony mbeu dzinowanikwa kuChina, Europe, uye kumaWestern America

Zvinetso zvePeony Plants:

Botrytis blight nezvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuchinja peony mbeu. Mukuwedzera kune mazano anowanikwa pasi apa (ona " Kutarisira Peony Plants "), tarisa kuti peony mbeu, dzakasanganiswa, hazvisati dzakanyanyisa. Kuwisira pasi kunoderedza kupararira kwemweya - kukokwa kwakavhurika kune zvirwere. Kana ukawana dambudziko iri, ita tsika yekuchengetedza mashizha akagadzirirwa zvakare, kuitira kuti imwe peony plant isasati yakabata imwe.

Chinhu chinodzivirira ndechokuti nzvimbo peony plant zviwane zvakakwana kana kudyara (3 'kusvika 4' pakati).

Zvinoda Zuva Nevhu:

Iyi maruva anonhuhwirira anosarudza zuva rose. Kusiyana nemutemo uyu unoshanda kuvarimi vari munharaunda 8 ne9, apo, nekuda kwekupisa kukuru kwezhizha, peony mbeu zvinogona kubatsirwa kubva mumvuri usina kukwana .

Ita peony mbeu muvhu iyo inobereka uye yakanyatsonyoroveswa, ine pH ye 6.0 kusvika 7.0.

Kudyara Peony Zvirimwa:

Peony mbeu inogomera muzvikamu 2 kusvika ku 9. Ima isina-root peony plants pakuwa. Zvose zvamuchaona korona yemidzi inovhunduka pasi payo. Dhadza gomba risina kudzika, wakaparadzanisa midzi pamwe chete uye gadzira peony mbeu mumunda. Tora zvinyorwa zvemafuro, ayo anotaridzika se "maziso" pane mbatatisi. Izvo zvinotapira zvinofanira kugara 2 "pasi pepamusoro apo iwe wapedza kudyara, zvisinei, iwe unogona kunge uine dambudziko rokutora mbeu dzako dze peony kuti dzibude zvakanaka.

Zvishandiso Mukugadzirisa Zvinhu:

Peony dzimwe nguva zvinodyarwa mumwe nomumwe, kugovana mabhedha emvura nemamwe mahara, pane izvozvi, zvichienderana nehukuru hwavo pakukura, dzinofanira kudyarwa mumutsara wemashure. Asi peonies inowanzosimwa mumapoka, kurutivi rumwe, kuita mutsara. Zvakare, hukuru hwavo hwakadai, kana huchishandiswa kuumba miganhu isingagumi nenzira iyi, vanogona kuita chirevo chakasimba mujare, vachichiparadzanisa nenzira inofanirwa nebhokisiwood mumamiriro ekugadzirisa nyika.

Kutarisira Peony Plants:

Tsigira peony mbeu nematanda kana matope, sezvaunoda tomate. Iko maruva makuru anotakura, kunyanya pashure pemvura.

Kudzora shure uye kurasa mashizha mumatombo kunobatsira kudzivirira chirwere, botrytis blight. Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma muzvirimwa peony. Kana iwe ukaona rumwe rutivi rune simba apo peony inodyara ichikomberedza iri kuita zvakanaka, kubvisa nekuparadza mbeu iyo, kuti irege kuuraya vamwe. Mulch (2 "kusvika ku3") peony mbeu mukuwa, kubvisa mucheka muchitsime.

Kutumidzwa kwe "Peony" Miti uye Shoko Kubva:

Izvo zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa ndezvokuti pee'-uh-nee (rinonyanya kutaura nezvechiraira chekutanga). Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanoisa shanduro pa syllable yechipiri: pee-oh'-nee. Sezvakanyanya kuitika nemabhii emazana echiLatin mazwi, kutonga pamusoro pezvinofanira kunge kushandiswa kwemazwi kwakafanana kunoratidzika kunge kusingapindirani. Izwi rinobva kune rechiLatin chinonzi genus, Paeonia , iro, zvakare, rinobva kune chimiro muchiGiriki mythology, Paeon (ona pasi apa).

Kana iwe uchida kuva wakachengeteka, bata pamwe nemutauro wemutauro wakazara: pee'-uh-nee.

Zvimwe pa Peony Plants:

Kazhinji, patinoona mifananidzo yakawanda, maruva akanaka mumabhuku, tinofunga kuti vanobva kunzvimbo dzinopisa. Zvinofadza, Amai Mazvarirwo akaita zvakasiyana nemiti ye peony. Hora yakaoma kusvika munharaunda 2, yakadzika muNorth yechando, peony maruva haafaniri kutora mushure kune imwe nzvimbo inopisa.

Uyewo vanhu havana kukwanisa kuona chimiro chakasiyana chemuti uyu. Kwemakore emakore, nguva refu pamberi pebindu mabhuku , kubva kune imwe kona yenyika kune imwe, miti ye peony yakakura uye ichiyemura. MuChina, ivo vainyanya kukoshesa nokuda kwehutano hwavo. Muenzaniso, muchena mutsvuku wakashandiswa kurapa zvinetso zveropa. VaGiriki navaRoma vakawanawo mushonga unoshandiswa pamishonga. Zvisinei, mukuwedzerwa kwakanyanya, zvikamu zvose zvezvirimwa zvinotyisa.

Sezvo zvakakodzera ruvara rwakanaka kudaro, miti ye peony inowana zita ravo kubva munhema yechiGiriki. Paeon, mudzidzi ari pasi peAesculapius, mwari wemishonga, ainyatsoziva nezvemishonga yemishonga yemiti ye peony. Akashandisa kuporesa ronda rakatambudzwa nemwari, Pluto. Iyo yakasimudzirwa Aesculapius yakanga isina kufara uye yakatyisidzira kudzorera, asi, mune imwe yeiyo inonakidza metamorphoses yakasanganiswa zvinyorwa mumapeji ose echiGreek mythology, Pluto akaponesa hupenyu hwaPaeon: akamushandura akava muti we peony.

Kana zvichibvira, edza kukura mbeu peony pedyo nemasuo, apo kunhuhwira kwavo kunogona kuva nyore nyore kunakidzwa. Nepo nguva yavo yekukura yakareba zvishoma, kunyange mashizha emiti ye peony inokwana zvakakosha kugadzira kubvumirwa mune imwe kona yakanyanyisa pedyo nevanopinda. Miti ye peony ine maruva maviri inowanzova yakanyanya kunaka. Kuti uwedzere nguva inobudirira, "chengetedza" yako sarudzo yemhando. Icho ndechokuti, sarudza zvimwe zvinokura mangwanani, zvimwe zvakapera, uye zvekare zvimwe zvinenge zvichinyuka pane imwe nguva mukati.

Sezvo kana runako runoshamisa uye hunhu hwepamusoro hwakanga husina kukwana, peony plants inowedzerawo nguva refu. Chaizvoizvo, vakave vachizivikanwa kuti vanorarama kwemakore zana kana kupfuura. Peony mbeu dzakasiyana nedzimwe dzakawanda dzeperennials, pakuti havadi kugoverwa nguva dzose.

Chaizvoizvo, havadi kushungurudzika. Kana iwe uchiri kuda kuedza kugovana navo (kuti uwedzere nhumbi yako), ita saizvozvo pakuwa.