Kuwana asbestos mukati memba chiitiko chinotyisa kune vimba veimba vakawanda, asi kusunungurwa kwe-asbestos hakusi sekuchekwa-uye-kuswa sezvo zvingaratidzika. Asbestos yakabatanidzwa kune asbestosis uye mesothelioma, zvirwere zvemapapu zvinokonzerwa nokufema mumabhesi e-asbestos. Asbestosis inovhiringidza uye inopisa mapapu emapapu, asi mhetetioma yakaipisisa inokonzera rudzi rwekenza iyo inowanzouraya.
Kushandisa kambani ye-asbestos kuburitsa ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka, yakajeka yekubvisa asbestos kubva mumba mako.
Makambani eAbatement akashongedzerwa nehutano hwekushanda ne asbestos uye nemashandisirwo anokosha uye zvinhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, vagari vomunharaunda, mukuedza kuderedza mari, vanoshamisika kana iwe-iyo-iwe pachako kusunungurwa kwebesitrosi haisi kungoita chete asi mutemo.
Zvido zveGurumende zveAsbestos Removal
Maererano neEvironment Protection Agency (EPA), ikozvino, hapana mitemo yehurumende inorambidza muridzi wemba kubva pakubvisa asibesitosi kubva kumusha kwake. Zvisinei, EPA inokurudzira zvikuru kuti iwe upedze chiremba kubvisa asibesitosi. Kunyange zvazvo EPA inokukurudzira kuti uwane unyanzvi hwekudzivirira hurumende, inotaura zvakare kuti "mutemo wehurumende haudi vanhu vanoongorora, kugadzirisa kana kubvisa zvinyorwa zveAbesbestos zvakachengetedza dzimba dzemhuri imwe chete kuti dzive dzakadzidziswa uye dzakagamuchirwa."
Zvibvumirano zveMunharaunda zveAsbestos Removal
Nyika, matare, uye maguta anogona kunge ane mitemo yakasiyana-siyana pamusoro pekuzvitsaura kwe asbestos neimba yeimba.
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, masangano akawanda anogona kutarisa kushandiswa kweasbestos. Somuenzaniso, muSeattle, Washington metro, munharaunda inotarisirwa kuwana chibvumirano chekuregererwa kwemaitiro pamwe chete nemvumo inobva kuPuget Sound Air Pollution Control Agency isati yatanga basa rokuparadza kupararira munzvimbo dzine asbestos-ine zvinhu.
Nokuda kweizvi zvinyorwa zvemitemo, hazvibviri kujekesa pamusoro pemutemo wekutora-kubvisa munzvimbo dzose. Saka, iyo yakanakisisa yekupa ruzivo pamusoro pezvinodiwa munharaunda yako ndeyemunharaunda wekuvaka wekugara kana dhipatimendi rehutano. Munharaunda dzakawanda, vagari vepamba vanobvumirwa nomutemo kubvisa asibesitosi pachavo, nemiganhu shomanana:
- Residential, kwete commercial : Do-it-yourself asbestos kubviswa kunogumira kune imwe nzvimbo yekugara. Kana iyo pfuma iri yekutengeserana, unyanzvi hwekudzivirira hunozivikanwa anofanira kuita basa racho.
- Imba-yemhuri bedzi : Kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa, kuzvidzora kunogona kuitwa mumhuri imwe chete-dzimba dzekugara, dzakadai seimba, dzimba dzemafambisi, magareji akachengetwa, zvikepe zveimba, uye vamwene vemudzimai kana kuvhara imba dzekugara. Izvi zvisingasanganisi zvikwata zvakawanda-mhuri (sepaimba, duplex, condominium, nezvimwewo), kana kusanganiswa-shandisa zvivako uye zvivako zvine chivako chekugara.
- Zvibvumirano zvinodiwa : Muzviitiko zvakawanda, unofanira kutora chibvumirano chekuparadza basa mumba mako. Chimwe chikamu chekubvumira uku kuparadza ndiko kubvisa asibesitosi. Bata chivako chako chekugara kana kuti chibvumirano kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.
- Kurapa kwakakodzera : Haugoni kungosara asbestos mumapuranga epamba yako. Iwe uchada kurasa zvinhu zvakasvibiswa panzvimbo yakagamuchirwa. Bhari inowanzogadzikana kwazvo, inoda zvinhu zvishoma kana 1 peresenti yeAsbestos kuti iende munzvimbo yakagamuchirwa.
Zvinhu Zvisingazivikanwi Zvine Asbestos
Chinhu chakanakisisa chekuita naAsbestos ndechokuti uisiye uri woga. Kusagadziriswa neAbesbestos-ine zvinhu zvinowanzosaisa hutano hwehutano, kana zvikagadzirwa zviri mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka uye hazvigumburwi, kuputika, kana kuti zvimwe kupera. Heano mamwe ematunhu akawanda maungawana asbestos mumba mako:
- Kuvhara-kuzadza kuvhara kune vermiculite
- Popcorn ceiling texture
- Dhinda rakagadzirwa nemadziro uye rusvingo rwechigadzirwa chigadzirwa
- House siding
- Pipe kuvhara, kunyanya kuputira kana tape pombi yekare
- Doo inoputika mafuta nemafuta emalahle
- Inopisa-bhendi bhokisi uye mapepa zvinopoteredza mapofu emiti
- Vinyl floor tiles, tile support, uye tile adhesive