Nzira Yokukwevera Nayo Warblers

Warblers dzinowanzozivikanwa nembira, asiwo ndeimwe yematambudziko makuru ekukwezva kumashure nokuti havawanyi kudya mbeu (havazoshanyiri vafudzi), uye mazhinji haasi mhando dzekudya-dzisina miti (hazvizoshandisi dzimba dze shiri ). Varblers vanowanzove vachinyara uye vari voga, asi nekutsungirira uye nzira yakarurama yekusangana nezvinodiwa zveeshiri idzi, vanogara mumashure vanogona kukwezva varwi kubudirira.

Chikonzero nei Tichida Warblers

Warblers inowanzodiwa shiri kune vakawanda vanoita shiri, uye kune mazana emhando dzemhando dzemarudzi munyika yose, kusanganisira mhuri yeCarulidae mhiri kuNorth uye kuSouth America pamwe nemamwe mimwe mhuri shiri mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika, kusanganisira Acrocephalidae , Cettiidae uye Sylviidae . Hazvina mhosva kuti mhuri ipi yakasiyana-siyana inopesana nhengo dzevamwe, zvisinei, dzinowanzogovana maitiro anoita kuti dzive dzakakurumbira pakati pevanhu vanoita shiri, zvakadai se ...

• Mavara ane mavara akanaka , kazhinji ane mavara akajeka kana mavara akajeka
• Kushanda, maitiro ane simba, kusanganisira acrobatic yekugadzira maitiro
• Zvokudya zvinotyisa zvinopa hutachiona hwemhuka dziri kumashure
• Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosanganisira trills, mhere, mauto uye mamwe manotsi

Warblers shiri dzinoremekedzwa kune vanoona shiri, kuti vaone, uye kuvaswededza kumashure ndezokupedzisira mukubudirira kwebindu kumashure.

Nzira Yokukwevera Nayo Warblers

Sezvinenge kune imwe shiri shiri, kiyi yekukwezva mauto ehondo ndechekusangana nekushaiwa kwavo kwezvinodiwa zvekudya, mvura, pokugara nenzvimbo dzekugara.

Kunyange zvazvo zvingave zvakanyanya kuoma kugadzirisa zvido zvevashblers, hazvisi nyore kuzviita.

• Zvokudya : Varblers ndivo vanonyanya kushungurudza, uye kutora matanho ekuita yadhi-yehutachiona-yakagadzirira ichaitawo kuti ive yehondo. Kupa mashizha akakwana uye maruva uye kuderedza kana kubvisa kushandiswa kwezvipembenene kunokosha kune zvokudya zvehondo. Warblers inogonawo kuongorora michero, saka berry mabhasi e shiri anogona kuva chimwe chezvokudya zvechisikigo. Kunyange zvazvo shiri idzi dzisingashanyi vanoshanyira varimi, vanogona kuedzwa nejelly, marangari, suet uye peanut butter, pamwe chete nekita guru rinokonzera mafura.
  

• Mvura : Shiri dzose dzinoda mvura, uye mvura inofambisa inonyanya kukwezva kune vanorwisana. Shiri dzinoshambidza zvitubu , bhublers uye zvinokonzera zvese zvinogona kusika kuparadzanisa mhere-mhere dzinotarisa zvinotarisa pamwe chete nemafungiro angaita kuti vafunge. Kuisa mabhati ekudyisa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzakadai semasango kana kushandisa pasi mabhati mabhati pedyo nemasango mashizha zvinogona kubatsira varblers kunzwa vanzwe vakachengeteka kushanyira mvura, kunyange nzvimbo iyo inofanira kunyatsochengetedzwa kubva kune zvinogona kuuraya.
  
• Shongwe : Vazhinji vehondo vanofarira kugara munzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa uye kudzivisa nzvimbo dzakasununguka, kunyange zvazvo varume vanokwanisa kushandisa yakakwirira, miviri yakasununguka kuimba apo vachitsvaga ndima . Kudyara kwakaoma kwemiti yemiti, shrubs uye zvipfeko zvinokonzera nzvimbo inogadzirisa warbler, uye kugadzirisa miti kunofanira kugadzirwa munzvimbo dzedenga kuti dzive nenzvimbo dzakawanda dzokugara. Miti yakasimudza-yakasarudzwa inoshandiswa, uye kugadzirisa miti kunofanirwa kugovera makoridhe kuburikidza nejare rezvisikwa kuti dzinzwe dzakachengeteka, panzvimbo pemapato ega ega. Kushandisa zvirimwa zvemunharaunda zvichave zvakanyanya kukwezva zvehondo, nekuchekerera kunofanira kuderedzwa kuchengetedza nzvimbo inotyisa uye yakaoma.
  
• Nesting Sites : Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanorwisana nehondo vachishandisa dzimba dzemarudzi - Lucy's warblers, prothonotary warblers nevamwe vashoma - vakawanda vanosarudza dendere mumhando imwe yemiti uye shrubhi yavanoshandisa pokugara. Kana hugaro huri mudivi hwakasiyana, nzvimbo yekugara ichave yakakodzera kune vashandi vehondo. Kupa zvinhu zvakakosha zvekugadzira zvinhu , zvakadai seuswa hwakasvibirira, moss, lichen, mashizha uye pine nendira, zvinogonawo kukurudzira varwi kuti vaende kunzvimbo iri pedyo.

Mamwe mazano ekukwezva vharuki

Kunyange iyo yadhi yakagadzikana-yakasimba ingave isina huwandu hwevanhu vanozivikanwa kune shiri idzi dzinozivikanwa. Kana yadhi yako inosangana nezvido zvehondo zvekudya, mvura, pokugara uye nzvimbo dzekugara asi iwe usati waona shiri idzi sevashanyi vese, fungai ...

• Kutora matanho anowedzera kuderedza mapanga efa uye kuvimbisa kuti zvimwe zvikara zvisingashandisi javhi senzvimbo yekuvhima. Warblers inogona kunyanya kunetseka, uye kunyange chitarisiko chisingawanzi chechikara chinogona kuvadzisa kushanya. Nokuda kwemigumisiro yakanakisisa, sarudza warbler-inogadzirisa nzvimbo yekudzikisa kuti udzivise katsi panguva imwe chete, zvichiita kuti miti yese mujare iite basa rinowirirana kune vose vari kukwezva uye kudzivirira vhudzi.
  
• Kupa zvikamu zvakanyarara, zvakasara zvejare kune vashandi kuti vashandise. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti, iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya yadhi yebhiri-yakanaka ndeyekuti, zvishoma zvingangodaro kukwezva varwi nokuti basa reimwe shiri rinogona kuramba rakanganisa vashandi vehondo. Kana hondo-yakagadzikana yekugadzirisa nzvimbo inoparadzaniswa kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoshandisa kudya, varwisi vanozonzwa vakasununguka.
  

• Kudzidza mhando dzemagariro emunharaunda uye kugadzirisa yadhi kuti zvizadzise zvido zvavo. Warblers iboka rezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana , uye chii chakanakidza kune rimwe rudzi rwehondo inogona kunge isina kukodzera kune imwe mhando yehondo. Enda kunzvimbo dzebhadhipiti dzemunharaunda uye ona kuti zvii zvekudyara mbeu nemhando shiri dzinofarira, uye uwedzere iyo michero nekudya kudivi rako.
  
• Kunyatsotarisa kushanyira varwi. Zvinogona kuonekwa sevarwi vehondo vasati vamboshanyira jare renyu, asi nokuti shiri idzi dzinogona kunyara uye hazviwanzogara mumapoka, zviri nyore kupotsa kana kutarisa kushanyira kwavo kumashure uye vanogona kuva vaenzi vanowanzogara kupfuura iwe unozviona. Kuisa kamera yemhuka yepanyika kunogona kuva nzira inofadza yekuramba uchitarisa maziso kune vanofambisa uye kunyatsoona kana chero vapi vehondo vanoshanyira.

Nhanho inonyanya kukosha mukukwezva mavhiringisi ndeyekutsungirira. Kunyange zvazvo shiri idzi dzingave dzakaoma kukukwezva, kana dzichazosvika, kushanyira kwavo kuchave kwakakodzera kukosha.

Mufananidzo - Cape May Warbler © Madeleine McDonald