Basic Types of Pruning Cuts Unofanira Kunzwisisa
Mukugadzira miti yakanaka, pane maviri maitiro makuru ezvakachekwa: kuponda kuputsanya uye kutungamira kutsemuka. Nzvimbo yako yakatemwa pamuti uye ukama hwayo kune avo vakwegura uye vaduku vari pedyo, vasina simba uye akasimba mabhusi uye matavi vanoona rudzi rwekucheka kwawakaita.
Zvinonyanya kukosha kunzwisisa, kutanga, kuti idzi mbiri dzakatemwa dziripo, uye yechipiri, ndechipi chinopindurwa kubva pamiti inokurudzira. Paunenge uchiverenga zvinyorwa zvangu kana chero zvinyorwa pamusoro pekuchekerera, mazano achakutaurira kuti uite rumwe rudzi rwekucheka kana rumwe.
Kunzwisisa mashoko aya ekuchekerera miti kunogona kunge kwakakosha sekuziva kuti mupuni uri kupi mukubika.
Ichakubatsira zvikuru kana iwe uchiziva pakutanga kuti node ne internodes zvemuti chii.
Inowirirana Nehutano Hwokucheka
Paunenge uchichera, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchicheka kusvika kune imwe nhamba. Nodhu haisi dzose dzakasikwa zvakaenzana, kunyange zvazvo: dzimwe nodes dzine matavi akakura, dzimwe dzangogara dzichira, mazhizha ane mimwe uye dzimwe nodes dzine marudzi ese ekukura mukati, kubva kune vasina simba, ane mafungiro, uye akatsauka pakusimba kwakasimba neaigona.
- kudonhedzwa kunodzosera kumusungo wakasimba unogona kutora kukura pasina kushamisika kana kupindira.
- iyo yakagadzirirwa musoro inopesana, iyo yakatemwa kune node isina kunyanya kusimbiswa kuti ikure zvakasimba uye yakatsiva zvakanaka kukura kunobviswa nekuchekerera miti.
Nguva Yekushandisa Kutinha Mafuta
Zvizhinji zvekucheka kwaunoita paunenge uchichekerera kunofanira kuva kuponda kuputswa. Nhamba isina kukwana yemuenzaniso inosanganisira:
- Kusarudza mamwe matavi, akadai pakudzidzisa kukwira kwepamusoro, kusarudza matavi makuru e hybrid tea rose , achivandudza varimi-vanokurumidza kufanana nemakwenzi uye malavi , nekubvisa matavi pakati pematavi emiti pamiti yemichero.
- Aesthetic kucheka kwemuti wemuti wemuti wemuti kana shrub .
- Nokuda kwekusunungurwa , kubvisa zvachose matavi akaderera.
Chii chinonzi Heading Cut?
Kutungamira ndeku "a) kudzvora ikozvino kukura kana kwegore rimwe chete kubhururuka kumashure, kana b) kudyora bazi kana shongwe kumashure hombe kana sebazi rinopera duku kudarika basa rekuguma."
Izvi ndezvokuti, pfupi, zvakasiyana nechekucheka. Kusiyana nekupera kwekunatsa, node yaunodzokera shure yakanyanya kuduku uye inoshaya kuchinja simba rose riri kudururirwa mukati maro pakukura kukuru. Muchidimbu chibage chinomera (kusina mapaini , maruva , misidhari, nemimwe michina yakawanda ye coniferous ), kushungurudza musoro kunokonzera huwandu hwehupamhi hwakasara kuti usiye dormancy uye kukura.
Iko huru yebazi, iyo yakawanda inopedzisira yava nengozi yekucheka musoro. Hazvifaniri kushandiswa sechinhu chinowanzoitwa pamatavi makuru, asi nokuda kwezvinangwa zvakakosha.
Nguva Yokushandisa Heading Cuts
Chimwe chiduku chekuvhiringidzika ndechokuti kuponda kunoshandiswawo kurondedzera tsika yekubvisa michero kubva mumiti kuti uwedzere kunaka kwezvakasara. Chenjerera paunoona izwi iri.
Uyezve, kana achitaura pamusoro pekucheka miti, "kuderedza kucheka" rimwe izwi rinowanzoshandiswa kureva kudonhedzwa.
> Kwakabva:
> Harris, Richard W. "Kujekesa Zvimwe Zvinyorwa Zvokudhinda: Kuchenesa, Musoro, Kutsika." Journal of Arboriculture 20 (1): January 1994, 51-54.