Polyester inoramba ichiita sarudzo yakakurumbira muhututi yefibiti pamusana pekuoneka kwayo kunofadza, yakakwirira yehuta kusagadzikana, eco-friendly properties, uye mari shoma. Pano tinoongorora polyester muchidimbu.
Polyester Invented
Kugadzirwa kwepolyester hakurevi kune mumwe munhu mumwe chete, asi pane zvaive kushanda pamwe chete pakati pevasayenzi vakawanda. Yakatanga kuongororwa naDuPont's Wallace Hume Carothers asi yakarongedzwa kuitira kuti aite zvose zvaaiita pakugadzira imwe yakagadzirwa yaishanda panguva iyoyo: nylon.
Anopfuura makore ane gumi gare gare, mabhakitiriri veBrithani John Rex Whinfield naJames Tennant Dickson vakapindira polyethylene terephthalate (PET) - izvo zvatinoziva nhasi se polyester.
Mifananidzo yePolyester
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, pane zviitiko zvakawanda zvepolyester inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakodzera yekutakura.
Kuonekwa
Polyester nemasikirwo ane maitiro akareba kwazvo, anoshandura mumakapeti emavara akanaka. Enzanisa chigadziko chepolyester chine kateti yeylononi yemuvara iwoyo, uye iwe uchaona kusiyana: polyester inowoneka yakajeka, asi nylon ine mamwe maturo kana matte ekupedzisira.
Stain Resistance
Zvichida chimwe chezvinhu zvakakura zvikuru zvepolyester ndezvekudzivirira kusachena. Polyester inonzi inonzi closed-cell fiber, iyo inoreva kuti haina nzvimbo yekushandura yakave yakatsvaira kuti tsvina iite.
Izvozvo hazvirevi kuti zvakakwana zvachose-uchapupu, hongu.
Kunyange zvakadaro, nzvimbo dzakawanda pamapurita yepolyester iyo vanhu vanotaura kuti kudonha kunowanzoita nekuda kwekukwira. Denga rakasiyana nekudonha. Muchiitiko chechitema, chinhu chakasangana ne fiber uye chakazvibatanidza pachayo mu fiber, nekubatanidza kuzarura nzvimbo dzepavara mukati me fiber.
Kudhira, kune rumwe rutivi, ndicho chigumisiro chevakasara vakasara pa fiber, zvichibva pakuchenesa kusina kubviswa zvachose kana kubva kumafuta ari pasi pezvakumbo zvako. Izvi zvakasara zvinova magnetti kune tsvina, uye zvino inopa kuonekwa kwechitema pamatepi.
Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemusiyano pakati pekusvina uye kudonha.
Denga rinogona kuderedzwa nokupfeka masokisi kana mashizha pamapati, uye nekuchenesa zvakakwana chero munhu akachenesa kubva kune fiber. Verenga zvakawanda nezvekuchenesa kwakanaka nekugadzirisa nzira .
Eco-friendlyliness
Kunyange zvazvo michina yakagadzirwa isiri seyakasikwa-yakasununguka semafuta echisiki (zvakadai semvere dzemakwai ) polyester ndeimwe yemafuta eco-friendly ye synthetic fibers , zvikuru kupfuura nylon. Kuwanda kwesimba rakagadziridzwa rakashandiswa kugadzira imwe KG yefibiru nylonji inopetwa kaviri inofanirwa kubudisa yakaenzana yepolyester fiber. (Inobva: O Ecotextiles)
Uyezve, polyester inoshandiswa zvakare. Zvechokwadi, zvizhinji zvepolyester mune mhizha yemafuti yemazuva ano inogadzirwa kubva kuPET zvakare zvakare, yakabva kune mabhizimisi anonyanya kunyorera apurasitiki epurasitiki. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza mamiriyoni emabhodhoro aya kubva mune zvinyorwa uye inoponesa kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa pakugadzira polyester.
Ona mamwe magetsi eco-friendly carpet
Durability
Mumwe akacherechedza kushaya simba kwepolyester ndeyekuti haisi yakagadzikana sezvinoita nylon chigadziri fiber. Nhoroondo, polyester yakange isingagoni kuuya pedyo nesimba re nylon uye saka yakakurudzirwa kune nzvimbo shoma-dzemigwagwa yeimba.
Nhasi, zvisinei, nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwekwenyanzvi, hupakati pakati pepolyester neyenylon yakave yakaderedzwa zvikuru. Nemhaka yezvibvumirano zvakataurwa pamusoro, vanogadzira vave vachishanda kuvandudza kushanda kwepolyester, uye iye zvino polyester yakasimba uye yakasimba kudarika kare kare. Vagadziri vane chivimbo mune hupenyu hurefu hwepolyester itsva, inoratidzwa nemavimbiso akawanda kwenguva iyo mapeyesters ekupedzisira-ekupedzisira anotakura.
Pasinei nekugara kwayo kunogona kufanana neyendayiloni, panguva ino, nguva inongotaura chete. Nechizvarwa chino chitsva chemapurisa pamusika, zvichava makore mashomanana tisati tanyatsofananidza kushanda kwavo kune zvose nylons uye mapolyesters epfuura.
Mutengo
Inosanganisira nylon, polyester inobhadhara mari shoma, nemhaka yemari yakaderera yezvinhu zvakasikwa uye kugadzirwa. Nokudaro, iyo inosarudzo huru yekugadziriswa kwebhajhini, uye inopa kukoshesa kwemari. Polyester makapeti anowanikwa munenge imwe nheyo yematengo nehupamhi, achipa kusarudzwa kwemavara.
The Bottom Line
Rimwe remitemo inonyanya kukosha pakutsvaga ndeyokuti unhu hwekateti haugoni kutsanangurwa nechimwe chinhu chiri oga; pane kudaro, iyo inosanganiswa yezvikonzero zvakawanda zvinofanotaura kushanda kwekatepi. Sezvo zvakadaro, haisi mutemo wakaoma kuti chero gorosi yepolyester ichave yakaderera kune chero katepipiti.
Semuenzaniso, chigadziko chepolyester chine shandi yakakwirira uye yakanyanyisa ichapedza nylononi ine rutivi rwakadzika uye rwakaderera. Kune zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanika, saka iva nechokwadi chekuongorora zvose zvezvikamu zvetipipiti usati waita sarudzo yako yekupedzisira.
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, onai kuenzaniswa kwepolyester nemashizha emakateti emakiloni .