Wakazviona pane imwe nharaunda yekuchera vana uye yepamusha: bales of peat moss, iyo yakasvibirira yeganda zvinhu zvevarimi vanowedzera kune ivhu ravo kana ivhu rejecha kuti vavandudze flowerbed. Asi, chii chinonzi peat moss, uye chinokura sei? Peat moss haisi ivhu. Ndiyo mugumisiro wekuparara kwenzvimbo inorarama ye sphagnum moss, nzvimbo yemvura . Misi uye matongo anoenda pamwe chete, nokuti semiti yepakutanga ine midzi isina kudzika midzi, mosses inotarirwa nehupenyu hunoramba huripo hwehupenyu huripo.
Zvisinei, kune zvimwe zvinetso zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kushandisa peat moss sekushandura kwevhu. Kunyange zvazvo peat moss inotanga kugadzirisa pakupedzisira, munhu anokwidziridza peat moss bog angatora mazana emakore kuti akure. Kukohwa kubva kumigodhi yemvura kunoparadza nzvimbo iyi yakaoma, kuuraya miti yakasiyana-siyana inogara imomo semararamiro sundew plants uye butterwort. Peat bogs zvakare nzvimbo yekuchengetedza kabhoni, uye kukohwa kunobvisa magasi ekupisa mumhepo. Izvi zvinoshamisa kuvarimi vakawanda, avo vanogona kuvimba pa peat moss kuti vadzivirire uye vagidize ivhu. Flower varimi vanogona kutora matanho ekudzivirira iyo isina simba peat bog zvisikwa nekusarudza kubva kune dzimwe nyika zvigadziridzo zvekugadzirisa.
Compost
Kompositi yakatumidzwa zita rokuti "gidhi dema" nokuda kwechikonzero: Kududzirwa kwevhu kunovandudza hutsika hwevhu, kunowedzera mitezo, kunokwevera minda yemvura, uye kunotanga michina inobatsira mumunda. Zvinenge zvisingakwanisi kuderedza manyowa, saka shandisa semucheche , uwedzere iyo mumunda wako wevhu, uye utange michero yakagadzikana muhomwe yakarongedzwa.
Usada "ick factor" yekuti iwe-it-yourself composting? Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinotengesa manyowa nehomwe kana motokari, uye maguta mazhinji anopa vagari vasingasviki manyowa mumasitadhi avo.
Koconut Fiber
Kokoti fiber inobva pachigamba chekokoni, uye inoonekwa sechinhu chinoparadza chinokonzerwa nekonokonti.
Kufanana peat moss, kokonati fiber inobatsira ivhu kubata uye kuchengeta unyoro. Kutaura zvazviri, kokonati yakachengetedza mvura yakawanda kupfuura peat moss, uye kusiyana nehydrophobic peat moss, kokonati fibers zviri nyore kudzika zvakare. Unogona kutenga kokonati fiber sewaoma akaomeswa zvidhinha, izvo zvinonyatsochengetedza mubindu rinoshandiswa kusvika iwe uwedzere mvura kwavari uye uzvivhenganise nevhu remunda. Iyo miviri yakanyanyisa acidic, kubva pa pH ye5.2 kusvika ku3, iyo inofanirwa kune yakawanda yegore negore. Koko fiber bricks yakawanda, saka inogona kunge yakanakisisa yegadheni kana kuti inoyerera yevhu yevhu .
Leaf Mold
Leaf mold yakafanana nehombe yemurume. Chigadzirwa chacho ndechigumisiro chekuora kwechimiro chemashizha emashizha, pasina kutendeuka kana kushungurudzika pamusoro pechiyero chakanaka chemidhi uye maronda. Kukuya mashizha kunovabatsira kuputsira mu humus nekukurumidza, uye iwe haunoda shandi; kumhanya pamusoro pavo nemukati wemucheka kuchaita. Inokurumidza? Iwe haufaniri kumirira mashizha akachekwa kuti aparadze kuva mashizha ebumba. Mashizha akaputswa anoita mutsva unofadza, uye kusiyana nepeat moss, haaiti mvura.
Pine Needles
Pine sindano mulch inozivikanwa apo miti yemipine yakawanda, asi maruva varimi vanogona kushandisa pine masingano sekuchinjwa kwevhu zvakare.
Mushure mezvose, chii chinonzi mapine nesine asi mashizha akaumbwa nemiti yemapine? Iyo acidity yemapine mishonga inobatsira zvikuru kubatsira asidi rudo maruva anowedzera, kusanganisira azaleas , maruva , marigolds , uye rhododendrons .