Pasi peda netsoka dzako inzira yekugadzirisa yevhu yakashandiswa kwemazana emakore - uye ichiri kushandiswa nhasi. Inoshanduka, inogona kuchinjwa, iyo haina mari. Iyi nzira yekuisa yakasimba subfloor pamusoro pejoists uye nekudonha subfloor nechinhu chinonongedza-bedzi pasi yepamusoro inogadzira chimiro chakasimba, chakasimba. Kuisa kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuchinja ganda rinooneka kana iwe ukaneta kutaridzika kana kuti yakakuvara.
Kuvimba nemabatanidzwa ekubatanidza marara emutoro zvinoreva kuti pasi iri kumusoro rinogona kuva chero chaunenge uchida, chero bedzi ichiita mabasa mashomanana akadai sekudzivirira kufamba kwemakumbo. Asi chinhu chimwe chete icho chinyorwa ichi - chinonzi chifukidziro chepasi-hachifaniri kuita ndechokupa rutsigiro rwakaumbwa. Ngatitangei muzvikwata zvakawanda zvepasi, tsanangurai, uye ndikupei zvisarudzo zvekuisa.
1. Pamusoro: Kuvhara Pasi (kana Kuti Kupera)
- Iyi iguru rinooneka - iro raunoona uye uchifamba-uye rinogona kuchinjwa.
- Hazvidi kutarisirwa kupa ruzivo rwekugadzirisa, asi kazhinji runopa rudzi rwekutsigirwa kwekuwedzera.
- Paunenge wabvisa chifukidzo chemukati, uchaonazve pasi pasi pasi - zvichida kuiswa pasi, zvechokwadi subfloor.
Inonzi chifukidzo chepasi kana kuti kupera, iyi inogona kunge iri tirai ye ceramic , huni yakasimba, laminate, huni inogadzirwa, zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro, vashandi, nevamwe vakawanda.
"Denga rekufukidza" ndiyo tsanangudzo yakanyatsonaka, sezvo zvinhu zvose pasi - substrate - zvinogona kufungidzirwa se "nzvimbo chaiye," maererano nesangano uye nekugara.
Substrate izwi rinowanzoreva chinzvimbo chipi nechipi pasi peimwe nzvimbo asi iyo, mumusha unovandudza musha, kazhinji inoreva kusanyarara kwezvinhu zvakananga pasi pekupedzisira.
Kufanana nekuvhara kwatinoziva mune zvimwe zviitiko zvehupenyu hwedu - zvipfeko, zvipfeko zvembhedha, nzvimbo dzomukati, chifukidzo chependeti chinonyanya kuratidza aesthetics, apo ichipa zvishoma kuchengetedzwa.
2. Chechipiri: Kunyoresa
- Kupfekedzwa ndeyekusarudzwa kunenge kusina kumira pamusoro pekugadzirisa pane kugovera nzvimbo yakanyatsonaka, yakagadzikana yekufukidza pasi.
- Iwe hausi kuzogara uchitsvaga mutauriri wepakati, sezvo hawanzodiwi.
Kana iwe uri kuisa huni hwakasimba hwehuni kana huni hunogadzirwa, ungave uri kuisa pasi pasi peplywood .
Pamvura yakadzika, yakafa, yakadai sedare uye marombo, simbi rekasi rebhokisi ingangodaro inenge yechipiri yepamusoro.
Laminate flooring inowana mhando yakasiyana-siyana yekuputika -muputi mutsvuku unouya mumapumburu uye unobatanidzwa pamwe chete.
3. Chechitatu: Subfloor
- Subfloor ndiyo yakareba yakadzika pamusoro apo pane dzimwe nheyo dzinosara.
- Subfloor ndiyo yepasi-yakawanda uye inogara pane joists.
- Kana uine concrete slab pasi, bharobhu inogona kuonekwa se subfloor.
Kazhinji yakagadzirwa neplywood kana OSB uye yakakura muhupamhi kubva 19/32 "kusvika 1 1/8" yakareba, subfloor inogadzirisa zvigadziriswa, yechipiri kungobatana chete mune izvi.
Subfloor anogadzirisa zvese zviri pamusoro apa, pamwe nezvose zviri mumba mako - vanhu, imbwa, makate, pianos, fenicha. Zvose dzimba dzine zviduku.
4. Pasi: Joists
- Kunyange zvazvo kwete chaizvo "pasi pasi," joists ndeye chikamu chinokosha chepasi rose chekuisa matrix.
- Kana uine concrete slab pasi , iwe hauzovi ne joists.
Joists zvivako; vanotsigira zvinhu zvose zviri kumusoro.
Joists inogadzirwa nemagetsi, emapuranga akavezwa kana kuti matanda. Kunze kweavo vane concrete slabs, dzimba dzose dzine joists.
Zvipfeko uye Kusiyanisa: Apo Nhamba Yezvidimbu Zvishanduko
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, iwe unogona kunge uine humwe humwe hutete hwepasi. Ivhu rakaoma rekrete mukicheni yako rinongova rimwe chete.
Misha yakwegura inogona kuva nehuni yakasimba yakaoma pasi yakarovererwa zvakananga pa joists - hapana subfloor.
Kana iyo subfloor iri yakanyatsogadzikana, kuiswa pasi kunenge kusingadi kudii.
Gorosi rakagadzika pasi rinogona kuiswa zvakananga ku subfloor, neine pepa rekundu repepu rinopindira.
Kune rumwe rutivi, pasi pane dzimwe nguva zvine matanho anopfuura matatu. Muenzaniso wekare: dzimba dzekare dzakange dzakanyatsorodzwa zvakare.
Hazvisi zvisizvo kuona zvidimbu zvakanyanya zvokuti chikamu chemuchinjikwa chinotaridzika sekeke remuchato.
Pane chikonzero chiduku chekutora zvikamu zvinopfuura zvitatu zvepasi (subfloor, underlayment, uye pasi). Izvo zvikonzero zvekare misha yezvivakwa izvi zvakavakwa pasi ndeyekuti vambo vepakutanga vakanga vasingadi kuunza mari kana kutora basa rekubvisa zvisikwa zvepasi zvisingasviki.
Kusarudza Chimiro uye Kuoma Kwemadziro Emuzasi
Kazhinji zvinokosha kuti uwane ruzivo uye uwandu hwepasi dzako.
Semuenzaniso, nheyo dzepasi dzakadzika dzinofanira kuva dzakasimba zvakasimba, dzakadzika, uye dzisina kufanira-dzisina tiriamic tile kana dombo rechisikwa. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvakadai semakanda-iron, mafiriji, uye vashandisi vashandisi vanoda zvakasimba pasi. Kana uri kuronga pakuvaka rusvingo rwemukati rusina kutakura, iwe unoda simba rakasimba zvikuru rinogona.
Heano mazano mazano ekutsvaga kuti yakafukidza sei pasi rako uye / kana subfloor. Iwe uchada mutongi wakananga wepamusoro kana tape chiyero.
- Floor Floor Heating Vent : Kubvisa pasi pasi HVAC yevhu ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuongororai pasi rose. Kana iwe uine kupisa kwepakati uye / kana mhepo yakadzika nemhepo yepamusoro, zviri nyore kubvisa mavhesi nokuvarova zvakananga. Nekuvhara kwekubviswa, une ruvara rwakakwana, rwakachena rwechikamu chemuchinjikwa wevhu rako.
- Top Stairs : Dzimwe nguva, pamusoro pedhiteti ine musuo usina kupera unobvumira kutarisa kwemukati wepasi. Kunyange kana matanho acho apera, iwe unogona kuwana kuverenga kwakakwana kwemasitepisi 'nekukwira kure nekukwira kubva kumusoro kwepamusoro kusvika kumusoro kwekupedzisira.
- Crawlspace kana Basement : Iyi nzira inongorongedza subfloor thickness. Asi kusanganiswa nedzimwe nzira dzinosvika pakupedza, unogona kuwana kuverenga kwakakwana kwehuwandu hwepakati. Kana iwe uine subfloor yakakura yakagadzirwa nemataundi akawanda, panzvimbo pemashizha makuru eplywood, unogona kuisa kukanganisa kwako kwakananga pakati peSlats.
- MuCloset kana Pantry : Iyi nzira inongowedzera kuwanda kwechifukidzo chepasi. Kakawanda, zvipfeko kana mapurisa hazvina bhobho rakagadzirwa. Nokuisa muromo wako wakarurama pamadziro, iwe unokwanisa kuisa iyo pakati pekufukidzira pasi uye kumadziro, uchiisvetera pasi kusvikira unobata subfloor.