Chifukidziro Chepasi Chinowanikwa Muzvizhinji
Chii chinonzi English ivy rinowedzera? Botanically kutaura, ivo nguva dzose vemahombekombe . Izvo zvinosarudzwawo semiti yemizambiringa. Plant plantonomy inoreva chirungu cheChirungu chinonzi Hedera helix . Chii chakanaka? Ichokwadi kuti ivo vanopararira nokukurumidza zvinoreva kuti vanogona kubatsira mukuzadza munzvimbo isina chinhu munzvimbo yako. Asi dambudziko nderokuti kupararira kwavo kune utsinye kune bakatwa rakapetwa kaviri.
Miti Yemavara
Chirungu chimiro chemiti chinogona kuita sehomwe yevhu , kupararira kwepamusoro uye inosvika masendimita masere pakureba.
Asi ivo vanokwirawo , zvichienderana neaerial rootlets, iyo inovabvumira kuti vakwire kumusoro kune mamita makumi mashanu kana kupfuura. Ivo vachapedzisira vaine maruva mashoma emaruva echinyakare asi vanodyarwa kunyanya pamashizha awo anogara ari mashizha. Panyaya iyi, vanogona kutaridzirwa semashizha emashizha , sezvinogonawo imwe chivako chevhu chinozivikanwa: Pachysandra .
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones, Zvido zvezuva neSango
Iwe unogona kukura mizambiringa iyi mu USDA plant hardiness zones 4 kusvika 9.
Kukura iyi mizambiringa yakasvibira muvhu rakavhenganiswa zvakanaka mumumvuri kusvikira mumvuri wakazara .
Kuchengetedza, Zvishandiso, kunyeverwa, Kubviswa kweChirungu Ivy Plants
Chengetedza chitubu ichi chevhu mukati megore, kuti chichengetedze chinokwanisika uye chidzivise bhakitiriya mashizha. Tsvina nemafuta emakemikari uye saga inopisa sezvinodiwa kuchengetedza mite.
Kukwanisa kwavo kukura mumumvuri kwakaita kuti chirungu cheChirungu chigadzire chifukidzo chevhu chekudyara pasi pemiti . Nzvimbo dzakadaro mumunharaunda yako dzinogona kuva dambudziko guru, sezvo uswa huzhinji husingazokure ipapo.
Yakakura, ine tsika yakawanda yekuwedzera, chivako ichi chinogona kushanda pane chinangwa chekuunganidza masora. Pamatope, H. helix inogona kushandiswa kugadziriswa kwekukura kwevhu.
Vamwe vanoshandisa mikana yekukwira kwemiti yemizambiringa kuti vashandise kuvhara rusvingo. Vanotambanudza rusvingo nenzira yekuchengetedzwa, izvo zviri mhepo-midzi-sezvivako.
Sezvo iwe unogona kufungidzira nezita rakadai se "holdfasts," ichi chiitiko chinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kumadziro paunenge wabvisa mizambiringa kubva mairi. Kukura mizambiringa yakadaro pamasvingo kunogona kana kusakwanisa kuva pfungwa yakanaka , zvichienderana nekuumbwa kworusvingo, kukwanisa kwako (uye kuda) kugadzirisa rusvingo sezvaunoda, nezvimwewo.
Zvinyorwa zvavo zvinovabvumira kuti vakura pamiti. Vagari vomunharaunda vanowanzobvunza kana chiRungu chinogona kukuvadza miti. Ichokwadi ndechokuti, chero muzambiringa wakaoma unogona kukuvadza muti nokuti mashizha emuzambiringa anowedzera mumuchoti wemuti achadzivirira chiedza chezuva chingazoshandiswa nemashizha emuti mu photosynthesis. Iko kuwedzerwa kuwedzera kwemiti yemizambiringa uyewo mutoro usingakoshi pamuti upi nehutu hwakasimba.
Kana chirungu cheChirungu chiri kutokwira imwe yemiti yako uye unoda kuibvisa, chenjerera. Usangobvarura muzambiringa, unogona kukuvadza bark yemuti. Pane kudaro, gurai muzambiringa umwe neumwe paunowana uchibuda kubva muvhu pazasi kwemuti, uko unotanga kukwira kwawo. Bvisa kubva pasi (uye saizvozvo kubva pamvura), chikamu chemuzambiringa chakasungirirwa mumucheka wemuti chichazooma nokufa. Iyi nzira yekubvisa ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yokubvisa miti yemuviri, asi inoda kushivirira.
Iwe uchada kudzoka shure gore negore uye ogura hutsva hutsva kusvikira, pakupedzisira, simba rose rave rakasvibiswa kubva mumiti. Ndizvo chete panguva ino kuti mazamu matsva achamira achibuda mhepo yose yegore. Iyi ndiyo nzira inowanzoshandiswa kubvisa mumwe muzambiringa wakaoma, Oriental bittersweet .
Kukanganisa kwavanokonzera miti nemasvingo handiyo chete iyo iyo H. helix mizambiringa yakawira kunze kwenyasha mumatunhu mazhinji kuNorth America. Ivo vanoonekwawo sevasingawaniki ikoko (kunyanya muPacific Northwest), uyewo kuva mbeu dzine chepfu . Mune dzimwe nguva, vagari vepamba vanongoda zvigadziro zvevhu, izvo zvakasiyana neChirungu ivy vines, vane maruva akanaka .
Vamwe varidzi veminda vanokura miriwo iyi mukuchengetedza mabhasikiti, vachiita kuti zviwande pamativi. Zvechokwadi, vachifunga nezvehutano hwavo husingaiti , iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo nzira inonzwisisika inokura nayo mizambiringa nokuda kwekunaka kwavo pasina kushushikana kuti ichapararira kunze kwekutonga.
Shona Ivy Plant in History, Culture
MuKrisimasi carol, " The Holly and The Ivy ," tinoona chiratidzo nemashizha maviri anogara aine ruzha anobva munguva dzechihedheni. Kunyange zvazvo maDruid aifunga kuti holly sevarume uye kufungidzira kwehuMwari huri, chimiro cheChirungu chaivo kwavari chaimiririra huMwari hwevakadzi.
Munyika yekare yeGrisi neRoma, ivy zvaiva zvitsvene kune mwari, Dionysus (Bacchus muchiLatin).