Mhando yezvizvarwa zvechizvarwa kuNorth America, shagbark miti yemiti inowanikwa muEastern America munharaunda 4 kusvika ku8. Ivo vane ukama kune pecan, mumwewo mudunhu weAmerican nut nut. Kunyange zvazvo vachikwanisa kusvika pakakwirira mamita makumi matatu mune zvimwe zvikamu zvehupenyu hwavo, miti iyi yakakurumbira yemiti inowanzosvika nehafu hafu iyo yakakura. Vanokura zvakakwana kuti vasarudze zuva.
Shagbark Hickory Miti mumugwagwa: Cultivars
Shagbark miti yemahombeki ndivo vanononoka kukura kana vakasiyiwa ivo pachavo, saka iwe uchada kubiridzira kana iwe uchida kudyara imwe uye kukohwa nenyuchi-yakakura kubva kwairi nguva pfupi.
Iko kungotora nguva yakareba kuti unakidzwe kukohwa kana ukaedza kurera miche kubva kumusango. Mazviremba anotengesa minda yekutengeserana inoita chekuitira iwe kuburikidza uchishandisa maitiro ekubatanidza anogadzira zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro. Iyi minda inogona kugovera kukohwa mumakore mashoma kusvika matatu.
Mienzaniso yezvirimwa ndeye 'Grainger,' 'Kuwanda' uye 'Yoder.' Sezvo marefu avo vane maproots anoita kuti miti iome kuchinja, ita nechokwadi kuti mbeu yaunotenga nayo michero ine mazano anobatsira ekugadzirisa.
Grimo Nut Nursery, mutengesi wekutsvaga shagbark hickory tree cultivars, anotikurudzira kuti tinyatsofungisisa pakusarudza pakati pemiti yakabatanidzwa kana iyo yakabudiswa kubva kumbeu. Grimo inoti:
Kana miti imwe chete kana maviri ichidyarwa, funga muti wakabatanidzwa. Miti yakabatanidzwa inobudiswa kunyorera kusarudzwa kunove kwakanakisa kunakidza, kubudisa, kupera kwehutano, nekuzadza kernel.
Shagbark hickories haisi kukura chete nemiti yavo.
Ichokwadi, imwe inogona kuisa nyore kubudisa michi yechitatu chete pakati pezvikonzero nei varidzi vedzimba vachifunga kuti vakadyara, sezvakatsanangurwa pasi apa.
Zvinonakidza
Zvinhu zvinonakidza zve shagbark miti yekare zvinosanganisira:
- Kuwa mashizha .
- Novel bark yechando chido .
- Edible landscaping: chika chinonaka.
Shagbark hickories inogadziriswa uye inopa mavara akanaka ekuwa kwemavara.
Muchikwata mashizha awo anoshandura ruvara rwegoridhe - rakapfurikidza nejecha rinoratidzwa nemaples.
"Shagbark" miti ye hickory inowana zita rayo rakanaka kubva kune inonakidza kuisa bark iyo inotakura. Iri bhururu risina kujairika rinotumbuka kubva kune rimwe kana kumativi ose maviri, kupindira kunze. Kunyange kana mashizha akange aenda kure kubva mumiti yakasvibira muchando, izvi zvinopa nyika inofarira.
Miti inonhuwira miti inobereka inonzi inonyanya kunakira kubva kune imwe yemiti yemiti.
Kukura Shagbark Hickories
Zita rezvesayenzi re shagbark hickory miti miti Carya ovata , iro rinoshandura sezvazviri, "chivigiro chinokaka." Panguva iyi, shoko rokuti "hickory" rinobva kuAlgonquin, "pawcohiccora". Iyo nutswa yaiva chinhu chinokosha chekudya cheAlgonquins.
Pamwe pamwe nesarudzo yokusarudzwa, Grimo Nut Nursery inopa mazano akawanda pamusoro pokudyara nekukura shagbark hickory nut miti. Mazano avo anogona kuiswa muchidimbu sezvinotevera:
- Dyara muchitsime.
- Zvikure mumunda wakachera zvakanaka.
- Dyara kuitira kuti murasi wemudziyo ugare pasi pepasi.
- Dzadzai mushure maro nechokumusoro, muchichikurira pasi apo iwe uchienderera mberi.
- Shanda pamwe chete: haudi kuti midzi igare yakakomberedza kwenguva refu yakazarurirwa kumhepo uye zuva, izvo zvingaita kuti vaome.
- Mvura mushure mekuiswa.
- "Ita huru pamusoro pechishanu chekukurudzira simba."
- Bvisai kukura kwemafuro mukati mejare kana kuti zvemuti wako wemuti nekunyanya.
- "Kazhinji zvirimwa zviviri kana zvinopfuura zvakasiyana siyana zvinodiwa pakuputika kwepamusoro."
Shagbark hickory miti yemiti inokonzerwa nedzimwe tsupembenene uye zvirwere. The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station inobatsira nekuzivikanwa nekugadzirisa matambudziko aya.
Kukohwa Hickory Nuts
Apo patinotaura nezvechibereko (nut) kubva kune shagbark hickory nut miti, tiri kunyatsobata nezvikamu zvitatu:
- Huruki.
- Iyo yakaoma kunze kwekombe pasi pomurongo.
- Nyama yemukaka mukati mekuoma kwekombodzwa.
Refrigerate kana kusunungura nyama yenyama mushure mokunge maibvisa kubva kumahombekombe.
Usaedza kuvhara fukiti nguva pfupi kunze kwekuti iwe uri gutton wekushanda nesimba. Asi, tarisira kubereka muvhu.
Kubvumira kunotanga munaSeptember neOctober. Huru, ruvara rweganda rinotsvaga ruvara uye rinowedzera kubhururuka. Mune dzimwe nguva, dzimwe nguva, apo nutswe dzinowira pasi, mahwende akaparadzana muzvikamu zvina, achibvumira kupinda muvhu mukati. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, iwe unenge uine hutu hwekunze hwekunze huchaputika. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vamwe vakohwe vanongomirira kusvika kwekupedzisira kwemavanga kuti awire.
Kukwikwidzana Nedhute Nokukohwa Nuti
Iyi nzira inoita dambudziko: makonzo nemamwe mhuka dzinofadza dzinoda shagbark nenyuchi uye dzinogona kusvika kwavari musati maita (mushure mezvose, vane nguva yakawanda pazhe dzavo). Izvozvi ndezvimwe zvezvirwere zvingangodaro iwe unofanirwa kukwikwidzana nayo muchero kukohwa:
- Nguruvara dzvuku
- Grey squirrels
- Raccoons
- Chipmunks
- Mice
Imwe sarudzo: vose vevatsoropodzi vanogona kubatwa zvakananga nemisungo ye Havahart .
Zvimwe Zvishandiso: Zvimwe Zvipo Zvokukura Izvi Zvose Zvinonzi Nut Trees
Iko huni shagbark hickory miti miti yakaoma kwazvo, uye inoshandiswa kuita simbi inogadzirisa, mabhoti ebheti uye zvimwe zvinogadzirwa zvinoda zvigaro zvakaoma. Iyo huni inogadzirawo huni hunofadza. Kana ichipiswa, inopa utsi hwekunhuhwirira - nokudaro kuzivikanwa kwechikwereti mukugadzira-nyama. Zvinonyanya kukosha kune vimba vemusha, shagbark hickory miti inokwevera mhuka dzomusango - uye kwete zvisikwa zvinotaurwa pamusoro apa. Dzimwe dzeshiri dzakakura dzesango dzinodya shagbark nenyuchi dzinodyiwa, kusanganisira turkeys .