Izvo hazvina kufanana nehuwandu hunotakura sezvo kune zvizvarwa zvekuku , asi kune zvakawanda zvakakwana zve turkeys kutonga chisarudzo pamusoro peizvi dzinza kana dzinza re t urkey iwe uchasimudza semurimi muduku kana mudzimba.
Vakaputika-Vakabereka Va Whites
Iyi ndiyo "yemazuva ano" turkey breed iyo inokurudzirwa mufambisi yepurazi yepurazi kumhiri kweUnited States. Vanowedzera kuchinja kwekudya kune chichena chemuviri wepamupi munguva yakaita nguva yakareba.
Asi kubudirira uku hakusi pasina matambudziko. Yakawanda-Yakaberekwa yakachena haigoni kufamba kana kubhururuka, inowanzoita zvirwere, uye haigone kubereka pasina kushandiswa kwemaitiro. Havana kuravira zvakanyanya zvikuru, zvimwe.
Heritage Turkey Breeds
Saka iwe ungangodaro uchifunga, "Zvakadini nehupenyu hwekuzvarwa ?" Kana iwe uchida kufamba nenzira yakawanda yemasikirwo, iyo inowanikwa varimi vakawanda nevadzimba vekumba, vanosiya zvakajeka kuWhite-Breasted Whites. Iko kune zvikamu zvishoma zvehutano hupenyu hwehutano hunosarudza kubva. Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakajairika yevane gumi nevatatu vanozivikanwa nhaka yehuturuki.
Bourbon Reds
Bourbon Red turkeys inozivikanwa - hongu, iwe wakazvifungidzira - mavara avo matsvuku. I "Bourbon" inobva kune yakabva muBourbon County, Kentucky, kwavakatanga kuberekwa muma1800s. Ivo vanozivikanwawo nokuda kwekunakidza, kuzara kwakakwana uye kunofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo imwe yenakanaka-inonaka yefa yekutengesa mbeu. Bourbon toms inogona kusvika pa 23 pounds uye hens inogona kusvika kusvika 12 pounds.
Narragansett
Pakutanga kubva kuRhodde Island (sezvaungangodaro kubva kune zita), Narragansetts yakanga iri huru yeNew England turkey scene pamberi pekugadzirwa kwefekitari-yakagadzirwa turkeys yakava tsika. Masikirwo akaenzana ane mapaundi makumi mapfumbamwe emapfudzi uye makumi mapfumbamwe emadhora ematomu.
Midget White
Midget Whites ndeyemhando itsva yemararamiro yakagadzirwa muma1960 nevatsvakurudzi veYunivhesiti yeMassachusetts.
Ndivo muchinjikwa weRoyal Palm uye VaBred-Breasted Whites. Kunyange zvazvo zviduku, Midget Whites anozivikanwa nokuda kwekunaka kwavo kwakasviba, kunonaka. Toms inorema mapaundi 16 kusvika ku20 uye hens rinorema 8 kusvika ku12 pounds.
Midget Va Whites vakadzikama uye vanoita zvakanaka kukura zviputi . Nemhaka yekuti hens are small, they can be good fence-jumpers.
Beltsville Small White
Yakagadzirwa muma1930, shiri idzi dzinenge dzakakura zvakaenzana neMidget Whites, asi nemazamu akawanda. Vanoita shiri yakanaka yefurafura asi vanonyomba kupfuura Midgets kana imwe imwe shiri dzinofamba. Kunyange zvakadaro, iwo maitiro akawandisa. Huru dzakakura dzinogona kunge dzakanaka uye dzinobvisa mazai zvakanaka. Havasi hutano hwemagariro hunofananidzwa nemamwe marudzi emarudzi.
White Holland
White Hollands yaiva, hongu, pakutanga yakaberekerwa muHolland. Vakatamira nevanotanga kuenda kune dzimwe nyika uye vaiva nyama yakakurumbira shiri muUnited States muma1800s. Toms inogona kupera mapaundi makumi matatu nemasere, kusvika pamapiro makumi maviri. Ivo vakadzikama, vatters vakanaka uye vanaamai, asi dzimwe nguva vanopwanya mazai nokuti mhou dzinorema.
Standard Bronze
Chimwe chezvizvarwa zvakakura zvenhaka dzeti turkeys, Bronzes zvakare ndiyo yakave yakakurumbira turkey yakasiyana muAmerica nhoroondo. Bronzes pakutanga yaiva muchinjikwa pakati peiyo turkeys yakaunzwa kumakoloni neEurope uye mavara emhuka dzenyika dzakawanikwa muAmerica.
Bharze-Yakabikwa Bronze ishanduko inonyanya kutengeserana uye yakawanda yakave yakasimbiswa nekugadziriswa kwemaitiro kubva kuma1960. Zvisinei, iyo Yakasanganiswa-Yakabikwa Bronze yakatsiviwa neBroad-Breasted White panguva iyoyo nokuti mhete mitsvuku yakatungamirira kuchenesa yakachena, inotengeswa yakawanda inogamuchirwa.
Toms inogona kusvika mapaundi 25 uye hens inogona kusvika mapaundi 16, kunyange zvazvo shiri dzinowanikwa nhasi dzinogona kuva dziduku pane iyi.
Nhema
Dzimwe nguva dzinonzi Black Spanish kana Norfolk Black turkeys, rudzi urwu rwakanga rwuchibva kune dzimwe nyika dzemuMexico dzinotyisa dzakadzokera kuEurope nevatsvakurudzi vokuSpain vokutanga vakashanyira Nyika Itsva (America). Mafupa avo, zviri pachena, madema, uye ave akakomba kubvira kuma1500s.
Royal Palm
Royal Palm Palm turkeys dzakagadzirwa nekuda kwekunaka kwavo, uye dzakanaka, dzinobhururuka shiri dzine ruvara rutsvuku nemuchena.
Chero zvazvingava, shiri idzi iduku uye hadzina kodzero yekutengeserana yemamwe marudzi akawanda emarudzi, uye inowanzosimudzirwa kuratidzwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, ivo vakakodzera kugadzirwa kwemusha kweyama uye vari kushingaira turkeys iyo inokura zvakanyanya. Izvowo mapepa akanaka uye kudzora zvipembenene zvakanaka. Zviyero zvemasero zvika 16 mapaundi zve toms uye 10 pounds nokuda kweenji.