Nzira Yokukwevera Sei Makadhikadzi?

Yakanaka mumwaka wose uye ine nziyo dzinoshamisa dzinofananidza nemapapiro avo anoshamisa, kasitini makadhiinari mamwe emhando dzakasvibirira kumaruwa eNorth America . Mufaro kune vose vanoziva uye vanoziva shiri, mumwe munhu anogona kukwevera makadhiinals kana vane kodzero dzekudya, mabhati ezvinyorwa, uye nzvimbo dzekugara.

Chinoita Kuti Tide Makadhi

Nemapapiro avo matsvuku, mapikinini ekumusoro ari nyore kuona nekuona, uye kunyange vakadzi vakanyanya kukundwa vane mavara akanaka matsvuku mumapapiro avo ane mavara.

Nemhaka yokuti shiri idzi dzinowanzoenda kune dzimwe nyika, dzinogona kuva vaeni vakakodzera mumayadhi gore rose. Makadhimadhi anowanzoshongedza zvinoshamisa mumiti isina miti yakawanda yechando nemasango, sezvo shiri idzi dzinochengetedza ruvara rwakanaka gore rose. Vose varume nevakadzikadzi makadhiinali vanoimba nziyo dzakasiyana , vachiwedzera izwi rakanaka kumeso avo akanaka, uye kupa shiri shiri imwe chikonzero chekuda kukwezva makadhiinals.

Nzira Yokukwevera Nayo Kwenyika Kardinal

Nheyo dzekukwezva shiri dzinoshanda pakukwezva makadhiinali: yadhi uye minda inopa zvokudya zvakakodzera, mvura, pokugara, uye nzvimbo dzekuvaka dzichapiwa nzvimbo dzekugara kune shiri idzi.

• Zvokudya : Chikamu chakumusoro chakasimba, chakasvibirira chakakosha kune mbeu huru, uye mbeu yakasvibiswa yehushoni yehushoni uye mbeu dzisina kusima idzi mbiri dzavanoda. Zvimwe zvokudya zvekare makadhiinals anosarudza zvinosanganiswa zviyo , zvidimbu zvepanate , mawunoro matsva, aple chunks, uye zviduku, zvinoputika, kana shreds ye suet. Zvokudya izvi zvinofanira kupiwa muhombe, zvakakura zviya zvinokwana nzvimbo yakawanda yeshiri kunyorera, sezvo zviduku zviduku zvinokonzera zvisingakodzeri makadhiinals kunze kwekuti vane girafu guru pasi. Platform feeders uye vaparidzi vakawanda vanoita hopper vane zvisarudzo zvakanaka, asi vadzivirire zvishoma zvishoma zvakanamatira vapeji izvo zvinongova zvishoma zvishoma.

• Mvura : Mapikinini ekuMadokero vanoshanyira kushambira kwemakungwa ekugeza uye kunwa, uye nokuti vari makuru songbirds, mabhati madoro akadzika (2-3 masendimita pakadzika pakadzika) angave akakodzera. Kuwedzera dripper kana baba kumubhati kunobatsira kukwevera makadhiinari kutarira mvura iyi yakagamuchirwa. Nemhaka yokuti shiri idzi dzinoramba dziri kumativi ekuchamhembe kwegore-rose, zvakanyanya kupisa shiri dzinoshambadzirwa dzinokosha mumvura yechando. Kuisa mabhati ekudyisa pasi uyewo pfungwa yakanaka, sezvo vazhinji vadhidhiinals vachirima pasi uye vachamira pakushambidza kwekurumidza kunwa.

• Shongwe : Makadhimadhi anogona kunge ane mapapiro akajeka, asi vanosarudza nzvimbo dzakangwara, dzakachengetedzwa dzekugara. Masango emiti yemizambiringa yakaoma uye shrub ichapa chifukidzo chakanaka saka shiri dzinonzwa dzakachengeteka uye dzakachengeteka. Zvimwe zvezvibereko zvavo zvakasarudzwa zvinosanganisira sumac , mumberberry, uye bhiriberry, izvo zvose zvinoshumira mabasa maviri sezvokudya zvepanyama. Muchengeti wemakadhi-anofarira kutarisa muzvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti ape chifukidzo chakakura pane zvakasiyana-siyana kusvika mamita gumi nemashanu pakureba. Iva nechokwadi kuti unosanganisira miti yakawanda yegreen uye shrubs yakadai semapini uye spruces kuti ipe nzvimbo yakachengetwa yehusiku.
• Nesting Sites : Sezvo vachida kuvhara, makadhiinali anofarirawo chifukidzo chakakura chekugara. Miti yemizambiringa, clematis, hawthorn, uye dogwood kusimwa ndiyo yakanakisisa kusarudza nzvimbo dzekugara, sezvinonzi shrub thickets. Kugovera nesting zvinhu zvakadai semashizha mashoma, pine masayeri, uye mapavi emusango achakurudzira makadhiinari kuvaka zvivako zviri pedo, kunyange zvazvo vasingashandisi dzimba dzekudenga. Nyeredzi hadzina kushandiswa zvakare asi kadhidiki mapato angasimudza vana vanoverengeka gore roga rega, saka kupa zvikwata zvakawanda zvekuvhara kwemafuro ekunyuchidzira kunogona kukurudzira mhuri kuti igare pedyo nguva imwe neimwe.

Dzimwe Mazano Okukwezva Makadhikadzi

Kunyange zvazvo makadhiinini ekumusoro angave nyore nyore kukwevera, kunyange nzvimbo yakanakisisa inogona kukanganwa ne shiri idzi dzakanaka.

Kana iwe uine dambudziko kutema makadhiinali, kune matanho emamwe aunogona kutora kuita kuti yadhi yako ive yakanyanya kadhidi-yakanaka.

• Sarudza mapiyona makuru, anorema zvikuru asingazogoni, kana kuisa vapfuri pamapuranga akasimba pane kuvaturika kuti vawedzere kugadzikana apo makadhiinari ari kudya. Kuisa vatsigiri kunze kwemhepo yakasimba kunogonawo kuvabatsira kuchengetedza.
• Isa girasi kana shandi pasi pekurembera vaperesi kana vaperesi vane mazamu mashoma kuti vawane nzvimbo iri nani yezvikara zvekuimba zvikurusa. Kusiya mbeu yakawa pasi pasi kwemazuva mashomanana kunogonawo kukurudzira pasi-kudya makadhiinari kuti vashanyire.
• Iva nechokwadi kuti vashandi vanozadza mangwanani-ngwanani uye manheru, sezvo shiri idzi dzinowanzova dzekutanga uye dzekupedzisira kushanyira vanofudza zuva rimwe nerimwe. Kana pasina chikafu chinowanikwa apo makadhiinari anosvika, vanogona kusiya uye vasiri kudzoka.

• Chengeta varimi vanozadza kunyange munguva yekukurumidza kwechando . Nemhaka yokuti makadhiinals anogara mugore rimwe chete-gore rose, ivo vachajaira kune chikafu chekudya chakavimbika. Chinhu chakanaka chekudya chando chekudya chinogona kutokonzera kupenya kana kuti Vatican, mazita anofadza eboka rose reakadhiinali .
• Siya marefu, mashizha akazaruka pamiti kuti ape nzvimbo yekunakidza makadhiinali, kunyanya munguva yegore nekutanga kwezhizha apo nguva yekuberekwa inotanga. Izvi zvichaita kuti shiri dzitaure nzvimbo uye dzinokwezva vakaroorana zvakanyanya kubudirira.
• Kuvhara nzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzakadai sedhizha dzinopenya, magirazi emotokari, uye chrome midziyo inogona kuvhiringidza makadhiinari. Izvozvi shiri dzichakurwisa dzichifunga , uye kuita kudaro kunokonzera kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kunogona kuita kuti shiri dzitsvake imwe yadhi kuti dziwanze.

Nokusangana nezvose zvitsuwa zvekuchamhembe zvakakosha zvekudya zvakanakisisa, mvura yakasviba, uye nzvimbo yakachengeteka yakawanda uye nzvimbo dzekugara, unogona kukwezva shiri idzi dzakanaka dzvuku dzakatarisa kudivi rako uye dzinonakidzwa nekambani gore rose.