'Arnold Chipikirwa' Anopikira Mukati weChirungu Chokutanga
Taxonomy uye Botany yeWench Hazel Shrubs
Imwe mitero inotaridzika inoratidzira varoki vhutsi shrubhi inobatwa pano seHamamelis x intermedia 'Arnold Chipikirwa.' Zita rekurima nderokuti, sezvinogara nguva dzose, zita iri rimwe chete zvinyorwa zvinyorwa. Iko rudzi rwuri sarbridi, kuva musara pakati peH japonica (aJapan species) naH H. mollis (yemarudzi anowanikwa kuChina). Kuwedzera kuomesera mubereki wayo ndeyekuti mushonga uyu unowanzobatanidzwa pamudziyo weH H. virginiana ; nokudaro maitiro avo ekubereka vana vasingadiwi mune dzimwe nguva (ona pasi apa).
Arnold Vimbiso yezvipembenene zvinomera zvinokura sezvipfumbu zvinomera. Zvisinei, iwe unowanzozonzwa uroyi hunonzi "miti" nokuti, kana isina kusiyiwa, inogona kukura kuva yakakura; uyezve, simiti yemusango inowanikwa kuNorth America, H. virginiana , inokura semuti muduku.
Plant Facts
Arnold Vimbiso nyuchi dzinosvibisa uye dzinogona kusvika kune zvipamhi zvemafuro gumi kana kupfuura nekupararira kwakafanana, kunyange zvazvo zvinogona kuchengetwa nyore nyore kuburikidza nekuchekerera miti. Kuwira mashizha kune njodzi pane zvakanyanya, maarangi pane zvakanakisisa (kukura iyo yakazara zuva kuti uwane zvakakwana kugwa kwemavara). Maruva anotakura kunhuhwirira kwakanaka, kunonhuwira; kunhuwidza kunoendesa pfungwa yeoma, sekunge iwe unonzwa kunhuwa kwave kuchangobuda mumupfeke wenguwo. Izvi zvinotangira mashizha, ichibudirira munguva yechando ichipera kutanga kwekutanga. Mhete dzakaita semhete pamusoro pemaruva aya majena anofanana nemakata maduku epapepa ayo achangobuda kubva kune shredder.
Kubva kure, munhu anogona kukanganisa michero yehupenzi yeforsy forsythia (imwe yekutanga inopisa nemaruva machena ). Muzvokwadi, sezvakaitwa neforsythia, dzimwe nguva vanhu vanomanikidza maruva emashiripiti emichero.
Kudyara Zona, Zvido zvezuva neSiri
Uroyi hunomera huri hunogona kukura mukudyara nzvimbo 5-8.
Zvakanaka, kukura zvipukanana zvipembenene muzhizha zuva rose kuti rive nemumvuri uye muvhu rakanyoroveswa, rakasvibiswa rakashandurwa ne compost .
Asi matsime aya anoratidza kushivirira kwevhu. Pasi pemiti mumusango, varoyi zvidimbu zvinokodzera miti yehuni , kunyange iwe uchibayira mamwe maruva uye imwe inowira ruvara kana iwe usingakuri mbeu dzako dzehuseti muzuva rose.
Nzvimbo Inoshamisa, Zvishandiswa Pakunogara
Zvichida zvakakosha kudarika kunaka kweArnold Vimbiso yehuroyi wekuratidza kuratidza kuratidzwa kwayo nguva : ichizadza zvakajeka sezvainoita muna March (nzvimbo ye5) apo nzvimbo yacho inowanzo iri mumatope ayo asina kumira echando, iri gwenzi rinofanira kunge rine four season season . Iri gwenzi rinokoshesa seimwe remashizha ekutanga-anowedzera zvekupedzisira muNorth.
Uroyi hutema mbeu inoshuvira zvakakwana apo inenge ichitsvaira kuti ishumire semiti shoma shoma ("duku" chete nokuti, munguva yechando, mushure mokunge yava kunaya, uye munguva yezhizha, mashizha anowanzoonekwawo, zvisinei kuti fomu yakafanana nemafuta ichave inokosha muchando nevaya vanokoshesa zvisiri pachena). Vanyengedze mumubhedha wemamwe mabhuru akaoma, ari mukati mewindo. Nenzira iyo, unogona kunakidzwa nemaonero asina kufungidzirwa ezvisikwa izvi munguva yechando kusvika kwekutanga kwechitubu (zvose zvauchaona kubuda kwechivara mukati mehlathi risina matavi).
Kugadzira Zvimwe uye Zvimwe Zvekuchengetedza
Prune Arnold Vimbisa varoki zvidimbu zvinosvibisa kuti zvigadzike, sezvazvakada, mushure mokunge vava nemaruva mumvura. Asi varimi vakawanda, zvakadaro, vakapa kuti nzvimbo yakakwana inowanikwa, kunyanya kudzivisa kuchekerera uye kungoita kuti gwenzi ravo rikure sezvarinoda, sezvo vachida chimiro chechimiro icho chimiro chichakurira pachako. Sezvo nezvose zvinomera, zvakadaro, nguva ipi zvayo nguva yakanaka yekuchera matavi akafa kana kuti ane chirwere, kana imwe inoputira kune rimwe bazi. Mimwe marudzi inobereka suckers, uye izvi zvinofanira kutemwa munguva yekupera kwekupedzisira. Nokuchengetedzwa kwechando uye mumvuri midzi kubva pakupisa kwezhizha, sungairira makwenzi enyu. Chengetedza ivhu rakanyorova rakanyorova, zvisinei, mashizha anogona kuchinja (anozivikanwa se "mashizha anopisa") munguva yechando inopisa, kuparadza chero mukana waungadai wakave nawo nokuda kwekunaka-mashizha.
Mulch inobatsirawo munyaya iyi, se-3-inch layer de mulch kumativi egwenzi kuchachengetedza unyoro uye kubatsira kubvisa ivhu kuti rirege kuoma. Kuti iite manyowa, zvese zvinodiwa zvinowanzoshanda mamwe manyowa mukati mevhu.
Mamwe Marudzi eWerch Hazel uye Zita reZita
Kumabvazuva kweNorth America kune mhuka dzemazuva ano dzinonzi hazel tree, Hamamelis virginiana , kana kuti "inowanzo" varoyi. Mibharo yekurapa yemakwenzi aya emiti yemhaswisi inozivikanwa kuburikidza ne "witch hazel" mvura yatinotenga pamapromita kuti ishandise se astringent. Kusiyana nevakoma vavo veAsia pamwe nehuwandu hwavo, Arnold Vimbiso, inowanzovhurwa nemiti inopisa inowira mukuwa. Asi rwechipiri rudzi rwechiroyi, H. vernalis , kana kuti "vernal" witch hazel rinowanikwawo kuNorth America, iri kumaodzanyemba kwevanhu vanoita seni yehazel. Sezvo zita rawo rinowanzofungidzira, vertical type inodururwa mumwaka.
Vagari vomuEurope muNew World vakashandisa mapazi emashiripiti miti yehuroyi semasikirusi semadzinza emidziyo ye dowsing, iyo ndiyo nheyo yeimwe tsanangudzo yekuti mashekeri hazel miti yakagamuchira sei "muroyi" chikamu chezita ravo. Nokuti zita racho rinobva raibva kuAnglo-Saxon wych , rinoreva " kuvepa " -chocho ndicho chinoshandiswa kuisa divi inofanirwa kuita kana ichiona mvura. Asi vatungamiriri vechitendero vakanga vapa zita rakashata zvakadaro pamusoro pemakore kuti zvakanga zvakajeka kuoraidza zita iri kuti "muroyi" (rimwe zita rekuparadzanisa ndi "kuchenesa mvura").
Uroyi huzi dzimwe nguva hunotsanangurwa nehana ("witch-hazel") kuratidza kuti haisi hazelisi yechokwadi. Corylus ndiro zita rejaya rechokwadi hazels.
Saka sei iyo inotaura nezve "hazel" muzita, kana iyo isiri yechokwadi? Nechimwe chekuti, hazelisi yakanga iri imwe yemiti yakashandiswa muEurope yekudhonza. Mukuwedzera, mazita emagwenzi aya angangodaro akawana kufanana nemashizha echokwadi chaiwo, zvakadai sehazelnut yakakanganiswa .