Hapana chaicho chinotaura kuti "zhizha" sechinovhiringidza mumvura, sitirobheni inotapira itsva kubva mumunda wako pachayo. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvibereko izvo ani naani anogona kukura, pasinei nokuti iwe une javhi rakakura rine nzvimbo yekuzvitsvaga sitirobheri patch kana yard yard pikari . Pane chikonzero chakanaka chokukura rako pachako sitirobhi yemiti: strawberries ndeimwe yehuwandu "tsvina dzine gumi" michero --- iyo iyo inowanzozara nemapuranga akawanda emvura, kunyange mushure mekushambidza.
Kukura kwegorosi yegorosi yemiti inokurudzira kuti uri kuwana chimiro chepanyama, mishonga yezvipembenene.
Mazano ekukura maSrawberry Zvirimwa
Strawberries inoda zvinhu zvitatu kuti zvikure zvakanaka: yakawanda yezuva, ivhu rakapfuma, uye rakanaka remvura. Strawberries inoda nguva shoma maawa matanhatu ekubuda zuva zuva nezuva. Mhepo iyo yakakwirira muzvinhu zvakasikwa inonyatsokoshawo zvakare. Kuti uwane yako sitiroji yegorosi inotanga kusvika pakatanga zvakanaka, tsvaira nzvimbo yemasora ose uye uswa, uye cheka zviviri kusvika kune masendimita masendimita emukomiti mumumusoro mashoma masendimita evhu. Kunze kwekuda ivhu rakapfuma. Strawberries inosanganisira ivhu rakaoma zvishoma ne pH pakati pe5,5 uye 6.5. Edza ivhu rako rePH, uye wozogadzirisa kana zvichidiwa kuti uwedzere mashizha ayo.
Kuronga kunokosha. Strawberries vanovenga kugara mumvura. Vanoda mhepo yakadzikama asi ichaora kana nzvimbo yacho ichidonha zvakashata. Kana nzvimbo yako ine mafashamo asina kunaka, funga kuvaka bhedha rakasimudzwa .
Kusarudza Strawberry Type
Paunenge uchienda kunoronga kana kutenga organic sitirobi mbeu, uchaona kuti dzinotsanangurwa kuva mhando mitatu: June-kutakura, kutakura nguva dzose, uye zuva-neutari. Rudzi rumwe norumwe rune simba uye utera uye huchabereka panguva dzakasiyana munguva yemwaka.
- June-Kubereka: June-kutakura zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobereka zvibereko zvavo zvose munaJune. Iwe unogona kutenga kare, midhi, kana nguva yekupedzisira-yegore, asi zvose zvinoreva ndezvekuti ivo vachabereka imwe nguva pakutanga, pakati, kana pakupera kwaJune. Miti iyi inokura zvikuru uye inokura kwenguva refu, saka inoshanda zvakanaka muzvitsva zvinokonzera sitirobheni, apo vanomhanya vanokwanisa kukura mumiti itsva. Izvi zvinobereka chibage chikuru panguva imwechete. June-kutakura zvakasiyana-siyana hazvizobereki zvibereko kusvika panguva yechipiri yekukura.
- Kubvira-Kubereka: Nguva dzose inobereka sitirobheni yemiti inobereka michero kubva mumagumo echando kusvika pakuvamba kwekutanga. Vachagara vaine chibereko, asi havakwanisi nguva chero ipi zvayo. Miti yacho inogara yakakwana zvishoma uye haibereki mhanyi ane simba. Nezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana, iwe uchakwanisa kukohwa majiroji mumwaka wako wokutanga.
- Zuva- Kusapindira : Zuva-risingarereki zvisikwa zvinogara zvichibereka mbeu dzisina kunaka dzakabikwa kubva muchero kusvika pakuwa, uye chibage chakakura kwazvo pakuwa. Miti yacho inoramba iri duku asi inobereka nesimba. Chinhu choga chinokanganisa ndechokuti havaiti zvakanaka munzvimbo dzinopisa kwazvo. Sezvo nekusingaperi-kutakura marudzi, zuva-neutrals richabereka majiroji munguva yavo yokutanga yekukura.
Kudyara Strawberries
Kudyara strawberries kwakarurama zvakananga. Mumubhedha wako wakagadzirirwa, chera mashumo uwandu hwebhola uye unodyara nekorona yemiti yacho zvishoma pamusoro pevhu. Dzorera zvakare nemvura mvura yako michero zvakanaka. Kana imwe nguva mbeu yako iripo, sunga mabhedha nemashanga, shredded mashizha, manyowa, kana pine nendira . Pine nheyo dzakakura nokuti dzinozosimudza asidi yezinga revhu rako sezvavanoputsa.
Tarisa michero yekutanga zviratidzo zvemaruva. Kana uri kuwedzera kuswera-kutakura kana masikati-asingatenderi, svisa mazai aya ekutanga kuti abvumire muti wacho kuti uzvisimbise uwandu mberi kwekugadzirwa kwemichero kunotanga.
Nyaya yekupedzisira yekudyara: usasima sitirobheri mukati kana pedyo nenharaunda iri kukura tomates , pepper, mbatatisi, kana eggplant. Izvi zvinomera zvinogona kuchengetedza verticillium wilt, izvo zvinogona kutapukisa sitirobi mbeu.
Strawberry Patch Maintenance
Strawberries haafariri kugara mumvura, asi inodawo mvura yakakwana yakawanikwa kwavari. Ichi ndicho chikonzero ivhu rakakonzerwa zvakanaka zvakakosha. Strawberries inoda imwe masentimita emvura pavhiki kubereka michero. Izvo hazvina kudzika midzi, uye kana ivhu richioma zvakanyanya, michero inogadzirwa ichaguma. Mulching, sezvakataurwa pamusoro, inobatsirawo kuchengetedza ivhu remhepo inenge yakanyanyisa.
Vanodawo kudya zvinovaka muviri nguva dzose kuti varambe vachibereka zvibereko. Dyesa yako sitiroji yega mbeu kamwechete pamwedzi kubva munaJune kusvika paSeptember neropa rekudya nefupa .
Uyezve, zvakakosha kuchengetedza sitirobi yako patch isina mbesa, kunyanya sezvo masora achabvisa unyoro uye michero kubva mujecha rako risati rakadzika midzi.
Chengetedza majiroji ako kukohwa uye kubvisa chero michero yakaora pakarepo.
Pest and Disease Control
Zvinofadza kuti, strawberries dzine zvishoma zvinetso zvezvirwere, asi izvo zvavari nazvo zvinogona kuva marwadzo chaiwo. Shiri dzinogara dzichiita sokuti dzinosvika kwavari dzisati dzava dzakakora zvakakwana kuti dzisarudze. Kuti uchengetedze shiri kubva pamakroki ako , ingovhara muti kana chidimbu chako chose nekukanda.
Zvimwe zvipembenene zvakanyanya zvewainirobheni ndizvo slugs nemisungo. Kuti uzvichengetedze kure, chinhu chakanakisisa chaunofanira kuita ndechokuisa mhangura kuenderera kumativi emubhedha wako. Slugs nemisungo hazvingayambuki mhangura nokuti inogadzira magetsi kana ichibatana neshime yavo.
Kuenda kune zvirwere zvinopinda, iyo yakawanda zvikuru pakati pegorosi sitiroki ndiyo verticillium wilt . Ichi chirwere chinokanganisa chichadzivirira michina yezvibereko nekuuraya muti. Hapana nzira yekudzidzora iyo kana mbeu dzako dzichiratidza zviratidzo zvehutachiona. Iyo chete mishonga ndeyokusvitsa michero kunze uye kutanga kune imwe nzvimbo itsva. Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivisa kuva nekutarisana nayo ndeyokusarudza marudzi akatsigirwa seasingaendi ne verticillium wilt.
Kana uchinge waine sitirobhorosi yemiti yakasimwa uye ichikura uchifara, iwe uchanakidzwa nezvibereko zvebasa rako kwemakore pamagumo nekugadzirisa zvishoma pane yako.