Mukana Wokukura Lavender
Lavender ( Lavandula ) iri ruvara rune rudo zvokuti vese vemizambiringa nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare vanopedzisira vachida kukura. Usakanganiswa nekuti iyo inowanikwa kuMediterranean uye iri pamba pamba mumvura yakaoma, inotonhora, tinodyara zvakadaro, tichifunga kuti ichagadzirisa. Pashure pezvose, England haigoni kuonekwa seoma kana kunyanya kubuda, asi varimi veChirungu vanozivikanwa nokuda kwekukura kwemavhisi.
Funga nezve 'Hidcote' uye 'Munstead', miviri yemhando dzakashata uye dzakanakisisa-yevender.
Izvo Lavender Inoda Kukura
Sezvakawanda nemichero, kubudirira kwako mukukura kwechirimwa ichi chinodikanwa chichatsigira zvose pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu ekukura unogona kupa uye marudzi aunosarudza kukura. Lavender michero inobvumira mamiriro mazhinji ekukura, asi inokura muvhu rakafutwa, rakanyorova zvakanaka uye zuva rose .
Kufanana nemiti yakawanda yakasimwa pamafuta avo anokosha, ivhu rakaonda rinokurudzira huwandu hwakanyanya hwemafuta. Nzvimbo yemaarakine kana inonyanya kucheneswa ichawedzera kunhuhwirira kwavavender.
Kunyangwe zvazvo vazhinji vanocheka vakanyorwa zvakasimba muDhadhaA Zones 5 - 9, apo iwe unogona kukura lavender mu USDA Hardiness Zone 5, hazvigoneki kuti iwe uchazombova neruva reLavender. Zvimwe chaizvoizvo unogona kutarisira kuva nezvirimwa zvichaita zvakanaka kana mamiriro ekunze achishanda uye kuti awane nguva nenguva yekurasikirwa kwemiti kana maviri shure kwechando chakanyanya kana mvura inonaya, yechando.
Vari kubereka nguva dzose vanorema maruva lavender, kuitira kuti zvigone kuchinja.
Lavender chirwere chakaoma uye inonyanyisa kusanaya kwemvura, yakambosimbiswa. Zvisinei kana uchitanga iwe mirivo yevavender, usatya kuvapa tsama shoma yemumiti mumunda wekudyara uye kuvachengetedza nguva dzose panguva yekukura kwavo.
Kufungisisa Kunokosha Paunokura Lavender
Iyo inonyorova, kupfuura inotonhora, iyo inokonzera kuuraya mbeu yavender. Dampness inogona kuuya mumhando yemvura midzi mumwedzi yechando kana kuti hunyoro huzhinji muzhizha. Kana hunyoro ichinetso, iva nechokwadi chokuti une nzvimbo yakawanda pakati pezvirimwa zvako kumhepo inoyerera uye nguva dzose unodyara munzvimbo yezuva.
Nharaunda iyo nyika inogara ichitsvaira uye inopera mukati mechando inobatsira kubva kune imwe nheyo yematekisi inoshandiswa mushure mekunge pasi inotanga kusunungura. Uyewo, chengetedza michero yako yevavender kubva mumhepo inotyisa yechando. Kudyara pedyo nedombo kana rusvingo rwezvidhinha kunopa huni hwekuwedzera uye kudzivirirwa.
Pruning Lavender
Kunyange zvazvo mbeu yevavender inogadziriswa nguva dzose nekukohwa maruva, kuichengeta zvakajeka uye kukurudzira kukura kutsva, rimwe rekuchekerera kwemazuva kwakarongeka. Mhando dzakakura dzinogona kuderedzwa nechetatu chikamu chazvo. Mhando dzakakura dzekukura dzinogona kudurirwa nemasendimita mashoma kana kutemwa kusvika kukura kutsva. Kana iwe uchigara mune imwe nzvimbo iyo lavender inotambura kune imwe nguva yechando ichifa, usatombofunga nezvekuchekerera mbeu dzako kusvika uona hukura hutsva huri pasi pegwenzi. Kana iwe uchivhiringidza michero zvakare munguva pfupi mumwaka, vanorega kusiya.
Zvimwe pamusoro pokuti Ungatora sei Lavender .
Kukura Lavender muChina
Iwe unogona kukura nguva dzose yako lavender muhari uye unofambisa iyo kutevera zuva, kana kuitora iyo mukati mechando. Kunyange zvazvo lavender ine mizinda yakawanda, inopararira, inoda kukura munzvimbo yakasimba. Mubhodhoro unogona kugadzirisa bhora nebako masendimita masere kuti irege kuva sarudzo yakanaka. Iko huru huru iyo inongokurudzira dampness yakawandisa.
Iva nechokwadi chekuti mudziyo une zvakawanda zvokudonhera. Kuora kwevhu ndeimwe yematambudziko mashomanana anowanikwa nemaruva a lavender. Shandisa kusununguka kusanganiswa kwekudyara nekuyeuka kuti mudziyo wakakura wevavender unoda mvura yakawanda kupfuura zvirimwa zvakasimwa mumunda. Kunyanya zvakadini nemamiriro ezvinhu uye rudzi rwehari. Mvura apo ivhu, kwete semiti, rinowanika rakaoma uye mvura iri pasi pegwenzi kuti inopedzera dampness pamashizha.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzinoita sarudzo dzakanakisisa dzezvigadzirwa. Vamwe vanoedza ndiLavandula angustifolia 'Nana Alba' uye Spanish lavender ( Lavandula stoechas subsp. Pedunculata ).
Achishandisa Lavender
Mumunda, lavender inogadzira shamwari yakanakisisa yemiti kune chero chinenge ichibva ku roses kusvika kukereka. Icho chiri chimwe chezvinonhuwira, gorosi remishonga iyo mbatya inodzivisa, ichiita sarudzo yakakura semuchero muHosta yako kana masikati.
Chikonzero chikuru che lavender chinonyanya kukoshesa ndechokuti maruva anochengetedza kunhuhwira kana yakaoma. Kuti zvive zvakanyanya kuoma zvibereko, kukohwa maruva sekuti buds inotanga kuzarura. Sunga mumakumbo maduku nechepamusoro pane imwe nzvimbo inodziya nemhepo yakanaka yekuparadzirwa.
Kunze kwekuve akanaka uye kunonhuhwirira, maruva e-lavender anodywawo . Inogona kushandiswa yakasvibirira mu saladhi, yakawedzerwa kuhokwe uye masheya, anoshandiswa sekudya kwechingwa, yakabikwa mukikiki uye yakabikwa kuva tiyi. Shandisa zvishoma; zvishoma zvinofamba munzira yakareba.
Zvinosuruvarisa, kunyange kana iwe uchiita zvinhu zvose zvakanaka uye kuti mbeu yako yavavender inofara inofara, iyo jenisi kazhinji haisi nguva refu uye maruva akawanda evender anotanga kupera mushure menge makore anenge gumi. Saka ramba uchitanga zvitsva zvitsva kuti zvikutakure kuburikidza nematambudziko ako.
Yakakurudzirwa Lavender Kusiyana
Shona Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia ) USDA Nzvimbo Dzakaoma 5-8
- 'Munstead' Mhemberero yekare nemaruva-ruvara rwepepuru. 18 inches tall
- 'Hidcote' inofanirwa nemaruva ayo ane ruvara rwepepuru. 24 inches tall
- 'Jean Davis' anogadzira mapapiro emaruva akaoma. 18 inches tall
Lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia ) USDA Nzvimbo Dzakaoma 5-8
- 'Provence' inonyanya kunyatsonaka. 30 inches tall
- 'Grosso' inonyanya kurwara uye inonhuwira. 30 inches tall
Fringed Lavender (Lavandula dentata) USDA Nzvimbo Dzakaoma 8-9
- Ichi ndicho shrub inobhururuka, inopararira inobereka ruvara rwepepuru-ruvara rwebhuruu rwakanaka kwazvo, asi ruvara rwekunhuhwirira chete. 3 ft tall
French Lavender (Lavandula stoechas) USDA Nzvimbo Dzakaoma 8-9
- Imwe muMediterranean yakaisvonaka iyo yakagadzirwa uye yakasvibiswa nemafuta anonhuhwirira, mavara ane ruvara rwepepuru yakasvibiswa nemapapiro epepuru tsvuku. Masimiro akanaka anosanganisira: 'Dark Eyes' uye 'Silver Frost'.
Spanish Lavender (Lavendula stoechas subsp. Pedunculata ) USDA Zvikanda Zones 9-10
- Inobereka maruva ayo maruva kumusoro kumusoro kwemashizha.