Chokwadi Pamusoro peSvondo yeCroddrop

Mitemo yeTraonical and Botanical About Snowdrop Flowers

Plant taxonomy inoratidzira yakawanda yechando dhizha sezvakaita Galanthus nivalis . Zita rezita rinoreva mavara machena emaruva ( gala chiGiriki che "mukaka," asi anthos chiGiriki che "maruva"), uye nivalis chiLatini che "chando-kufanana." Dzinosarudzwa sechirongwa chemabhuruji uye dzinogara mumhuri yeAmaryllis.

Zviratidzo zveHoddrops

Kazhinji mapando echando (chinyorwa) mashizha maduku (3-6 masendimita gumi) anobudisa imwe duku (1 inch kana pasi), maruva machena, ayo anonamatira pasi payo se "gonhi" asati asvhura.

Apo ruchando rukavhura, ziso rinotarisa mapurisa matatu okunze anowedzera kunze kwemashure matatu emukati. Mashizha akaumbwa semakwenzi maduku, anomera anenge masendimita masere. Snowdrops ndeyokusingaperi mbeu dzinogona kuwedzera uye kupararira kwenguva; zvirokwazvo, ivo vanogara vaine chimiro . Tora zvishoma nezvokuti chokwadi ichocho chinowedzera kuparadzanisa kana iwe uchida kuparadzira.

Mbeu dzechimiro chakafanana chakavapo, zvose mukati uye kunze kweGalanthus genus; semuyenzaniso:

1. G. elwesii inonzi "giant snowdrop" uye inokura kuva kaviri yakareba seG . nivalis .
2. Leucojum vernum , muti unenge wakaenzana nekukura kwakadaro seye giant snowdrop (1 rutsoka rwakareba), unonzi "chando chechando chemhepo."
3. Leucojum aestivum ine zita rinowanzozivikanwa re "mazhizha echando." Inenge yakaenzana nekukura kwaL. vernum , uye vose vari vakakodzera kukura munharaunda 4-8.

Saka sei snowflakes ( Leucojum ) yakasiyana nedzichando ( Galanthus )?

Izvo zviyero zvitatu zvekunze zvekupedzisira zvakakura kudarika zvikamu zvitatu zvemukatikati, zvose zvitanhatu pamakwenzi emaruva eLeucojum genus zvakafanana. Uye iwe unoti sei mazhizha echando kunze kwechando chando chando? Zvakanaka, pasinei nezita raimbozivikanwa kare, haritumidzi muzhizha, asi panzvimbo yemwaka wegore.

Kusiyana nemusi wechando chando chinotumbuka kare (sezvaungatarisira): pakutanga kwechando. Uyezve, ruvara rwechando rwezhizha rinopisa rinogona kutakura maruva akawanda: kusvika kune matanhatu, asi iwe unowanzowana kamwe chete pari pamumero wemaruva emagetsi echando (dzimwe nguva, asi kwete). MuchiLatin, vernum uye aestivum zvinoreva "spring" uye "zhizha," pamwe chete.

Zvichidiwa Zuva Nevhu, Kudyara Zones, Native Origin

Snowdrops inotora zuva rose kuti rive nemumvuri (asi ona pasi apa pasi peSuses). Kukurira iwo mumunda wakanyoroveswa une zvakawanda zve humus. Uyu simiti haudi kunyanya ivhu remvura muNorth; iri kumaodzanyemba, zvisinei, inoda mvura yakawanda.

MaIndia kuEurope, Galanthus nivalis inogona kukura mu USDA plant hardiness zones 3-7.

Mazano Pamiti Yokutarisira, Manyevero Nezvokudhakwa

Snowdrops inomira -asingagadziri mabhuruu emiti . Dyara ma bulbs 2-3 masendimita mukati mevhu. Inokurudzirwa kudyara nguva iri mukuwa (kunyatso mwedzi wekuvhura kwaunenge uchidyara kunobva pane kwaunogara ). Iyi ndiyo michina miduku isingagoni kuva nemigumisiro yega yega, saka mabhuru avo anofanira kudyarwa pamwe chete (2-3 masendimita oga) kuti aite showy spring kuratidzwa. Mhedziso ndeyekuve nehombodo yechando chekuchenesa kunzvimbo, nekuisa chando chechando chechando.

Usabvisa mashizha emuti wacho kusvikira wapinda mutsvuku, kuitira kuti yako snowdrops ive nemukana wekuchengeta michero gore rinotevera.

Iyi inomera ine uturu kuvanhu, imbwa uye makate zvakafanana. Nokudaro, usabvumira zvipfuwo kana vana kuti vadye . Uyewo haufaniri kushanda pamwe chete nemiti kunze kwekupfeka magasi egindu (somuenzaniso, paunenge uchiunganidza mazamu kuti uadye); vamwe vanhu vanogona kukura nekutsamwa kweganda kubva pakubata pasina kuchengetedzwa.

Zvishandiso zveHoddrops Munzvimbo Yakasikwa

Iwe unogona kudyara snowdrop bulbs pasi pemiti yakasvibiswa usingatyi kuti yako snowdrops haigoni kuwana zuva rakakwana, sezvo inenge ichizadza uye inotanga kuchengeta michero mashizha asati abuda pamiti. Izvozvi zvinokupa zvakawanda kuchinja. Sezvitsva zvitsva zvinoshuva zvakanaka mumvura, chando chechando chinokodzera zvakakwana kumatare ematombo , kwaanozopa imwe nguva yekutanga.

Uyezve, ivo vakasarudzwa nemasango emiti yemasango uye kwemwedzi minda .

Chinhu Chakanakisisa cheSyddrops

Sezvo "chando" muzita ravo chinoratidza, snowdrops ndeimwe yekutanga kwema bloomers mudivi . Zvichienderana neunharaunda yako, ivo vachamera muna February kana March. Snowdrops inogona kunge isina kumirira kuti chando chinyungudzwe vasati vabuda muhope dzavo dzehope, panzvimbo pokuti vakurumidze kusvika nechose chando - kunofadza kuona kwechando-kuneta.

Mamwe mavara mashomanana ayo maruva anotanga kuisa:

1. Kubwinya-kwe-the-snow bulbs ( Chionodoxa )
2. Crocus bulbs
3. Zuva raAconite bulbs ( Eranthis hyemalis )
4. Adonis maruva ( Adonis amurensis 'Fukujukai')

Zuva rechando aconite uye Adonis vose vane maruva machena. Kubwinya-kwe-ne-chando kune maruva anogona kuve akajeka pink, bhuruu, lavender kana kuti chena. Crocus inobhururuka mumaruva akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira yepepuru. Zvose zvina dzinoshumira zviri nyore pamwe chete nemiti yezvitsuwa zvechando.