Shuga neRuap Maple, Uyewo Zvimwe Zvishoma-Zvakakodzera Zvimiti
Sezvo mutsara wezvino wezvinyorwa pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana yemiti yehuni inopenya inoratidza, vanoda mafambiro vane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugadzira yards yakaisvonaka muvhu. Asi zvichida hapana chimwe chinhu muEastern North America chinoshamwaridzana zvikuru nemwaka wekuwa-mashizha semhando dzakasiyana dzemiti yemaple. Pasi pane mamwe emhando dzakanakisisa kubva pane zvaungasarudza nokuda kwekuwa kwemavara.
Iniwo ndinopa chimiro chakanaka chekucherechedza kwekushandiswa kwakasarudzwa kwainoiswa munzvimbo yacho, pamwe chete nemunhu akaberekwa akakodzera kumadhora maduku uye shaded.
Mutsvuku Mapapiti Miti
Mazaya ekuwa kwemapapu matsvuku ( Acer rubrum spp.) Zvinosuruvarisa kazhinji dzimwe nguva anoreva murevi wenhema kunze kwemiti inowanzozivikanwa. Chinyorwa chiduku chakavanzika ndechokuti ruvara rwemaawa ayo okutenga dzimwe nguva ruvara, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu (kunyange mamwe mazita ayo anowanzozivikanwa, "swamp maple" chinhu chisinganzwisisiki nokuti nzvimbo yaro yemusango haisi yepamusoro kune nzvimbo dzine mvura zhinji). Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakanakisisa kusungirirana nemarimi anozivikanwa nekuputika kwemavara avo, zvakadai se 'Autumn Blaze' . Kana iwe uchida mashizha matsvuku okuwa, ndinodawo kutenga Acer rubrum ' Red Sunset ,' muti unosvika anenge mamita makumi mashanu pakureba, uye kupararira kwechidiki kudarika izvozvo. Uyu muti mutsvuku wemapapuri unokura zvakanakisisa munzvimbo dzese 4-9 muzuva rose kuti uve nemumvuri weruzhinji , apo ivhu pH inogadzika uye pasi inopa mvura yakanaka.
Iyo inobata, zvisinei, inorega ivhu rakaoma.
Kunyange zvirimwa zvisingashanduki zvakadai seRed Sunset maple miti, zvisinei, zviri munyasha dzemamiriro ekunze. Kuwedzera kwekuwa kwemavara mavara kunogona kuderedzwa nekuda kwekupisa kwezhizha nekuoma. Uye iwe hausi kunyange kunze kwehuni kamwe chete kunosvika. Zvose zvinowanikwa mumashizha ekutsvaira zvinoenderana nemazuva ezuva uye masikati makuru mumavambo ekuvhuvhu.
Sugar Maple Trees
Mazai maple miti ( Acer saccharum ) inofanira kukura munharaunda 3-8, mune imwe nzvimbo yadhidhi yako yakanyatsonyoroveswa uye inozadza kuti iite zuva. Inozivikanwa sechinhu chinobva "maple syrup," mapapu emapapu ane mapapu anogona kusvika mamita makumi matanhatu kana kupfuura pakukwirira, uye kupararira kwemasviki makumi matanhatu. Mapapu eShuga ane mavara emashizha anowira kubva kumucheka kusvika kuarineni kusvika kune tsvuku . Zvakare, kuwira ruvara rwemavara kuchasiyana kune gore negore kunzvimbo, zvichienderana nezvimwe zvinhu.
Sirivha uye Norway Maple Trees
Norway maple miti ( Acer platanoides ) inonyatsoenderana nemhando dzakawanda dzevhu uye zvakatipoteredza. Ichokwadi, vanofananidza zvakanaka, sezvo vakave muti unoparadza muNorth America; asiyane nemasukari maple miti kana mabudi mapleta emvura, ayo, maonero angu, anozvirumbidza kunaka kwakanaka.
Chikonzero chekushandiswa kwakawanda kweNorway maplemu semiti yemumvuri mumaguta kumativi ose eU.S. ndeyekuti vanobvumira kusvibiswa kudarika miti yakawanda. Kuwa mashizha emuvara ndeyero. Zones 3-7. Icho chinosvika pakukura kwemafuro makumi mashanu x 50 mamita. Maplegi eNorway anoita zvakanaka muvhu rose uye ivhu rakadirwa zvakanaka.
Sirivha maple ( Acer saccharinum ) mumwe umwe muti wandisingakurudziri. Izvowo ine tsvuku inowira mashizha, asi inenge isingaoneki mumvuri wejena.
Pamusoro peiyo, rudzi urwu rwune maonda asina simba ayo anowanzosangana nemhepo inokanganisa. Zvimwe zvacho zvishoma zvishoma zvinoratidzirwa ndezvokuti iri mumumvuri unokurumidza kukura uye unobvumira ivhu rakaoma. Kukurira iyo yakazara zuva mukukura munzvimbo 3-9.
Amur: Imwe Inopinda
Amur maple miti ( Acer ginnala 'Flame') yakakura mumiganhu 2-8 uye inoshandiswa kuenzanisa kune zvitsanangudzo zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro, kusvika pahupamhi hwakareba mamita makumi maviri nemakumi maviri. Kufanana neNorways , zvisinei, vanoonekwa sevasingadi. Ivo vari vokuAsia. Kunyange zvazvo vachizobvumira mumvuri werima, Amur maple miti inozadza ruvara rwavo rwakanakisisa rwekuwa kana iwe ukaedza kuedza kuti vawane zuva rakakwana. Iko kushanda kuchabhadhara zvakanaka: kuwira kwavo mashizha mavara isvuku tsvuku.
Uyewo kubva kuAsia pakutanga uye zvakare ine mavara matsvuku ekuwa ndiwo paperbark maple ( Acer griseum ).
Zvizhinji zvehurumende zvandakazvibvunza, zvisinei, usati uchitaridzire sechisingaiti. Zita rayo rinowanzoreva nezvekuti kunyorera bark kunofungidzirwa kuva zvishongo, kufanana nehutu kune mamwe marudzi emiti yemiti .
Moosewood: Chimwe Chidiki Chine Mudiwa-Mudiwa
Mapleti akaitwa ( Acer pensylvanicum ) anowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAmerica uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCanada. Iyo inonziwo "moosewood," nokuti mhashu inodya iyo, saiya, sarbite, nzizi, uye mabheji. Ichi ndicho chakanaka chizvarwa chekuzvarwa kana iwe uri kutsvaga muti muduku wekuwisira-mavara kubva pahupamhi unosvika pakakwirira mamita makumi matatu. Inogona kuchengetwa nyore nyore kupfuura iyo kuburikidza nokuchekerera; zvirokwazvo, unokwanisa kukura se shrub kana uchida. Mashizha awo anoshandura tsvuku yakanaka pakuwa. Zita guru rinowanzozivikanwa, "maple rakagadzirwa" rinoreva mavara machena anowirirana nepamusoro pegorosi reruvara rwemuti paunenge achiri muduku. Uyu ndiwo muti uri pasi pedare mumusango uye unoda kudyarwa munzvimbo ine shady munharaunda. Nokuda kwevhu, sandwando rejecha rakanakisisa, sezvo rinoda mvura yakanaka.
Hedge Maples
Ndakataura mumuromo wangu kuti rumwe rudzi rwemaple rine kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu. Ndakanga ndichitaura nezveheta maple ( Acer campestre ), iyo, sezvinozivikanwa nezita rayo, inoshandiswa mu (kureba) mahedheni. Hedge maples anokosheswa kwete zvakanyanya nokuda kwemashizha avo ekuwa sekukura kwavo tsika uye kuti ivo vari kubvumira ivhu rakagadzirwa uye kusvibiswa. Mukutaura kwekuwedzera tsika, ruvara rwebhanhire rune simba uye runotanga kure pasi padanda; ivo vanonoka-varimi. Ita zvinhu zvose izvi pamwe chete, uye zviri nyore kuona kuti Acer campestre , nechinguva chiduku chekuchekerera (vanogona kusvika pakakwirira mamita makumi matatu kana vakasasiyiwa vasina kucherechedzwa), inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka pane ruzha rurefu runodikanwa kuti rudze imwe pfuma mumugwagwa.
Tarisa mifananidzo yangu yakanakisisa yekuwa mashizha kune mamwe mapikicha emapel miti. Uyewo ona kuti ini ndinopa imwe nyaya yakasiyana pamiti yemapapan yaJapane , yandinobata sekirasi yakasiyana. Haina hanya neAcer marudzi? Verenga pamusoro pemiti yakanakisisa yekuti uwire pano uye uzive nemamwe marudzi.