Yakaisvonaka Eames Chair Styles

Panguva iyo dzakawanda zvezvigaro zvepakutanga zvaive zvichishandiswa, Charles Eames aifanira kupindira zvakapfurikidza kuti aive akaumbwa pamwe chete nemudzimai wake, Ray, zvakaoma sezvakange zvakazofananidzwa muma1940 uye '50s. Makumi emakore gare gare, basa revakaroorana rinowanikwa mudzimba uye mahofisi pasi pose, uye rakabatwa mukuremekedzwa kukuru maererano nemasikati anoona.

Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro penhau, chiziviso, uye kukosha kwemafisi akasiyana-siyana eEames, ayo akagadzirwa naHerman Miller pakutanga uye nekupedzisira neMivra kuti aparidzirwe muEurope uye kuMiddle East.

• 01 ye 05

  Fiberglass Yechigaro Chigaro Nezvigaro Zvokugara

  Usashamisika, ikozvino kuti chimiro chako chaunofunga, kana iwe uchitanga kuona izvi kwose kwose. Iko shanduro yakaratidzwa pano i DSR, iyo inomirira Dining Side Rod (iyo inonzi rod inotsanangura simbi inoshandiswa kuvaka dhesi), uye chimiro chacho chinogona kunge chakakurumbira nhasi kune makumi emakumi apfuura apfuura. Muzvokwadi, nheyo yechigaro ichi neicho ichibata chrome inokweretesa zita rayo rekudana: chigaro cheEiffel.

  Eames Fiberglass Side Side yakatangwa muna 1951, gore rakatevera Eames Fiberglass Arm Chair. "Zvakanga zvichinyanya kuoma kuumba kunze kweArchachair nekuti, pasina maoko, kumativi apo mushure mokunge mushure mokunge chigaro chichingopera," maererano neEames Office website. Pakazosvika 1966, Herman Miller akataura kuti mamiriyoni maviri ezvigaro izvi akanga atengeswa.

  Iko kwaiva chaizvoizvo kuwanda kwechigaro cheEames vachishandisa fiberglass yakaumbwa "shell," uye inowanzotaridzwa seShell Chairs zvose uye pasina maoko. Mamwe ane zvigadziri zvakaitwa nematanda, uye kune kunyange nechokudengenyeka kwechigaro cheimba. Vamwe vakanga vaine zvigaro zvekushandisa basa. Haasi vose vaiva nehutano hwakaoma hwakadaro, zvakadaro. Zvizhinji zvezvigaro zvepamusoro zvakagadzirwa nemakumbo mana akareba kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuiswa.

  Mifananidzo yepakutanga yaiva yeEthiphant Hide Grey, Parchment, uye Greige (kusanganisira grey uye biege). Vakagadzira Orange Red, Sea Foam Green, uye Lemon Yakawedzerwa pamwe chete nemamwe mavara akasiyana-siyana akasarudzwa naEames kumisha yekuonga uye mahofisi ezuva racho. Ivo vachiri mukugadzirwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshamwaridzana nevatengi vemazuva ano uye mavheti ava maMid-Century mazuva ano . Zvimwe zvitsva zvitsva zvakagadzirwa mupurasitiki kuti kuderedze mari yekuenzanisa nekugadzirwa ne fiberglass.

• 02 of 05

  Eames Molded Plywood Lounge uye Dining Chairs

  Ichi chigaro chakataurirwa Best Design ye 20th Century ne Time magazine. Nepo iwe ungasabvumirana nehuongorori uhwu, zvakaoma kusabvuma kufema kwemazuva ano kwechigaro ichi chakaumbwa muna 1946.

  Izvo zvakagadzirirwa, zvinonzi DCW zvekudya kwekudya uye LCW yevhesi yehupu, yakatumirwa neMetropolitan Museum of Art muNew York uko yakaratidzwa mumagetsi achidonha kuti aratidze kusara kwayo. Mienzaniso yekutanga yakaitwa neEvans Products Company. Zvizhinji zvezvigaro izvi zvichine chirevo cheEvans chakabatanidzwa nechomukati uye ndizvo zvakanyanya kunaka, uye zvinodhura kubva pakuona.

  Muna 1948, DCW yakaitwa pamwe nekubatana naHerman Miller. Zvizhinji zvezvigaro izvi zvakanyorwa nechisiti pasi. Vanogonawo kunge vane stencil inoratidza zuva, uye rudzi rwehuni rwakashandiswa kugadzira chigaro (zvakadai seCalico Ash). Mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana uye matanda zvakashandiswa kugadzira iyi yakagadzirwa kubvira ipapo.

  Unotenda kana kwete, zvigaro izvi zvakaitwa nematanda akaumbwa akatengesa madhora 32.50 pavakanga vatsva. Kana uchikoshesa faira yeEames nhasi, inogona kutengesa nyore nyore $ 2,000 kusvika ku $ 3,000 kana kupfuura kana iri yakaisvonaka, yepakutanga. Kana iwe uchida mararamiro uye usingafungi kana LCW yako iine mitsva, uye ine huni hwehuni kana nheyo yesimbi, unogona kutenga imwe zvakananga kubva kuHerman Miller kwechikamu chinodarika chetatu chemutengo wevintage.

• 03 of 05

  Eames Lounge Chair naOttomon

  Iyi yakasikwa Eames yakagadzirwa muna 1956, uye yakaitwa nekuenderera mberi naHerman Miller kubva ipapo. Maererano neEames Office, "Eameses aida Chachigaro chavo Lounge uye Ottoman kuti vave ne" kutaridzika kwakanaka kwekutarisa kwechetest baseman's mitt ". Kazhinji kunzi kududzirwa kwezana remakore rechigumi chechikwata chechiShona chezana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe, chigaro ichi chikava chiratidzo chenyaradzo-uye nyaradzo yaiva imwe yezvinangwa zveCharles naRay zvechigadzirwa ichi. "

  Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanyisa ndiyo nzira iyo chigaro chinogara chichigadziriswa kutora uremu kubva pasi. Sachigaro chokutanga neOtomtom dzakanga dzakagadzirirwa zvigadzirwa zveplywood zvigadziko, uye dzakapedzwa mumatehwe matema nebhokisi tufting. Shanduro dzepakutanga dzakagadzirwa naHerman Miller pakati pemakore ekuma 1950 dzakagadzirwa "dzakapfava, dzakanakira chigadziko uye dzinoputika pasi mapepa" pamwe chete nedzimwe tsika dzechigaro dzakagadziriswa.

  Herman Miller iye zvino anopa Sachigaro weEames Lounge uye Ottomon mumhando dzakasiyana dzeganda nemiganda yekubatanidza. Vitra, muSwiss akaumba fesheni dzemazuva ano, akabudisa chigadzirwa ichi (pamwe nevamwe), kuti zviparidzirwe muEurope uye kuMiddle East. Idzi haisi mapepa kana kuberekwa, sezvo Vitra yakagamuchirwa kubudisa midziyo yekushandisa mazita Eames ekutanga.

• 04 of 05

  Eames Aluminium Group Chairs

  IAluminium Group ine nhamba dzakasiyana dzakasiyana dzechigaro. Kubva pazvigaro zvechigaro kune zvigaro zvevatungamiri, izvi zvinoshanda zvakanaka zvose zvemafashoni uye mahofisi ehurumende kana zvichishandiswa pahofisi yemabharaki, mune imwe nzvimbo yebhodhi, kana kuti executive executive.

  Mhando yekutanga yakange iripo mucheka uye upholstered versions neyepamusoro uye yakaderera shure, zvichienderana nechinangwa chaishandiswa. Sezvo zita racho rinoreva, mapuranga ezvigaro izvi anogadzirwa nealuminium akaumbwa mune chimwe chinhu. Chikwereti chinotungamirira mukugadzirwa kwezvino kwaHerman Miller uye Vitra, kunyange zvazvo shanduro yekunze inowanikwa nehupenyu hwose hwakagadzirwa nemhepo.

  Izvi zvakakonzera, zvinonakidza zvakakwana, apo mumwe munhu wemazuva ano anogadzira Eero Saarinen akakumbira Eames 'kuti abudise purojekiti inokosha yeAlexandria Girard's Irwin Miller House muColumbus, Indiana, maererano neEames Office. Mutsara iwoyo wakagadzirirwa kuva wekunze kwekunze, asi wakagadzikana mune iyi yose yakakwana yehofisi zvigaro izvo zvichiri kufanirwa nhasi sezvazvaive apo pazvakaziviswa muna 1958.

• 05 of 05

  Eames Executive / Lobby Chair

  Pakutanga kubudiswa muna 1960, aya aizivikanwa se "Time Life Lobby Chairs." Chigaro chekutanga chavakashandiswa chaive muHarare Life Building, sezvo vakagadzwa na Time, Inc. muvakidzani Henry Luce. Zvakanga zvakagadzirirwa kudzokorora kunyaradzwa kweChitubu cheEames Lounge mumutauro waizoshanda mune imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetedza kana mukamuri yegungano.

  Chimwe chirevo chokurumbira chechigaro ichi chakauya kudarika makore gumi gare gare. Bobby Fischer akatsigira kuti agare mune imwe yenyika yake chess mumutambo wekutsvaga muna 1972. Muvengi wake, Boris Spasky, akakumbira kurapwa kwakadaro uye vakuru vakuru vakatsvaga kuti vawane imwe Eames Lobby Chair iyo yakaunzwa.

  Ikozvino yakagamuchirwa kugadzirwa kwegadziriro ino inonzi Eash Executive Chair na Herman Miller, uye Eames Lobby Chair ne Vitra.