Tsime shitubhu zvinowanzofungidzirwa seduku "miti" duku apo vanhu muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva vasingateereri kutsanangurwa kweunyanzvi. Sezvo ndiri mubhidhi munyori, ndinobvumira kuti pedestry inobatanidzwa mukuratidza mutsauko. Asi munyaya ino, ini ndinopa mienzaniso yemasango makuru ayo, anobvumirana, anogona kunge akafanana nemuti-akafanana mukuonekwa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, musiyano pakati pemiti uye shitubhi zvakajeka sekuda kutsanangurwa.
Vakawanda vedu tinokura nezvinhu izvozvi zvine maguru anoenda kudenga, izvo zvatinoziva se "miti." Isu tinozivawo zvinhu zviduku zvakashata izvo zvinowanzoenda kune gwenzi kunze pane kuva nematombo makuru; isu tinovaidza "shitsva," semuenzaniso, weigela .
Asi edza kuenzanisa zvidimbu zvishanu zvinotevera zvakadai semashizha akareba kana miti duku:
Hazvisi nyore, ndizvo here? Kunyange mamiriro ezvinhu akajeka-akacheka dzimwe nguva anotipa pause. Tora miti yemuak , semuenzaniso. Kana iwe wakambocheka muoki muduku, iwe unoziva kuti unogona kutumira maruva akawanda kubva pasi zvakare ndokuuya kuzotarisa.
Zvechokwadi nyanzvi dzine tsanangudzo dzinotipa misiyano yakajeka pakati pemiti nemashizha , chaiko? Asi kwete nekukurumidza. Kunyange nyanzvi dzinobvuma kuti tsanangudzo dzavo dze "miti" uye "shrub" dzinobvuma zvisiri izvo. Uye kana iwe wakambofanirwa kuyeuka zvisizvo kune mitemo yakadai se "ini ndisati ndapfuura asi mushure mokunge c," munoziva kuti nyaya dzakawanda dzinogona sei kuwana kamwe chete kunze kwemashure avo misoro yakaipa.
Zvichiwedzera kuoma mubvunzo, Ndeupi musiyano pakati pemiti nemashizha? ndiyo nharo huru yekuti ingarongedza zvinhu zvichienderana nehupenyu hwavo hwepamusoro kana kuti kuti dzinoshandiswa sei nevanhu. Somuenzaniso, funga kuti tinoshandisa sei rose raSharon (mamita 8 kusvika pakureba):
- Dzimwe nguva tinoshandisa iri muhutanda mumupata uri pedyo nemuganhu wemugove, kuti tive nehupenyu-rusvingo fence yakavharwa
- Asi dzimwe nguva tinozvishandisa zvose pachako, semuenzaniso wezvigadzirwa
Iwe unogona kufungidzira matavi ezasi emukati mako weSharoni ( Hibiscus syriacus ) kana iwe uchiribata semurimi wemuenzaniso, uchisimudzira kufambira kwe "chitunha" chinonzwisisika, nokudaro uchiita kuti uve somuti-wakafanana (ona pasi apa pasi pe " Miitiro "). Asi kana iwe uri kushandisa rose raSharon mumusango wega wega, iwe unogona kunge uchida kuchikura seye-multi-stemmed, yakareba shrub , sezvo kuve kwemaodzanyemba kuchaita kuti rusvingo ruve rwakanyanya kuoma kuona.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu emasango, hapana kuedza kune chikamu chevanhu kunofanirwa kuipa chirevo chinonzwisisika. Iyo inongokura nenzira iyo, yoga. Iyo truru inowanzove yakanyorova pamucheka wakaoma ( Rhus glabra ) kutora mamiriro emuti, maererano nekutaridzika ("muti" une trum inenge 9 1/2 inches inenge yakapoteredza pachifu chepamusoro), zvichiita kuti tare shrub parefu Mamita gumi kumusoro. Asi staghorn sumac ( Rhus hirta ) inosvika mamita gumi nemasere pakureba uye inogona kukonzera mutsetse pakati pezvitsuwa zvakakura nemiti miduku.
Asi haisi ivo vanhu chete vanopinda mukati uye vanochinja maitiro "echisikigo" emiti. Zvinhu zviripo zvinogona kuita basa rakanaka kwazvo naro, zvakare. Semuenzaniso, kubata myrtles zvingave zviri kwose kwose mumufananidzo wemuti muZouth, kusvika kune zvikomo zvemasendimita makumi maviri nemaviri.
Asi kana yakakura mune imwe nzvimbo yekudyara iyo inongova yega-boundline-yakasimba, inopisa myrtles ( Lagerstroemia ) inogona kupona (kana, zvechokwadi, inopona zvachose) mune imwe fomu: kureva, semashizha makuru.
Imwe yakareba shrub (10-25 feet) iyo yave ichizivikanwa kuti ichivharidzirwa somuti ndi PeeGee hydrangea ( Hydrangea paniculata 'Grandiflora'). Kufanana neruva reSharoni, rinogona kuiswa, kuburikidza nekuchekerera zvakanaka, kuitira kuti kuve nemuti-wakafanana. Mature PeeGee hydrangeas saka yakagadzirirwa kutema chimiro chinoshamisa mumunharaunda yako. Izvo hazvo hazvidi kuti zvakanyanya shrub zvichengetedzwe kamwechete, ndiyo iyo inowanzoonekwa, munharaunda yangu (New England, US), mumakuva ekare, kusatarisa kana yakaipisisa nokuda kwekutsungirira kutyiswa kwaBaba Baba pasina kunyanya kuwanda kubva vanhu.
Tsvimbo yaHarry Lauder ( Corylus avellana 'Contorta'), iyo shrub yakakura yakareba shrub ine mapazi emuti, inoda kunyanya kutarisirwa.
Yakagadzirwa ne-grafting, iwe unofanirwa kukonzera kunze kwezvimedu zvinokonzerwa nemusango uyu-segwenzi, kuti matavi akarurama asimuke uye apedze mairi. Ichi ndicho chakareba shrub (mamita 8 kusvika pakureba) iyo inotarisa zviri nani mushure mokunge yanyura mashizha ayo achiwa nokuti ndiyo chete kana mashizha ayo ari kunze kwekuti iwe unogona kunyatsokoshesa iyo inofadza branching pattern. Ichi chinoita kuti chive chisarudzo chakanaka chekusika chido chechando kumativi ekuchamhembe.
Maitiro
Kukurukurirana pamusoro pekusiyanisa pakati pemiti yakareba nemiti miduku zvinotungamirira kune tsika yekusika maitiro. Muchirevo chemashoko, "chimiro" chinoreva zvakasiyana pane muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Muenzaniso ndiwo shrub kana muzambiringa ( wisteria muzambiringa unogadzira chimiro chakanaka) chakave chakaitwa kuti chitaridzike somuti nekuchekerera matavi ose makuru anobuda kubva mumidzi kunze kwemumwe - izvo zvichashanda se " trunk. " Trefu shitsva inoita kuti zvive nani pane zvinoita mapfupi maduku kana chinangwa chako chirikusika chimwe chinhu-muti; mamwe emhando huru ye rhododendron yaizova muenzaniso. Vanowedzera vanogonawo "kubiridzira" nekushandisa michina yekubatanidza kugadzira muyero (sezvinotaurwa pamusoro apa netsvimbo yaHarry Lauder yekufamba), sezvinowanzoitwa nemafuta akakura kuti aite zvinonzi "muti rose."