Top Top 5 Tips for Electrical Wiring

Simba remagetsi , kupfuura chero ipi zvayo yemumwe mushonga weimba, ndeyekuchengeteka. Isa nzvimbo yakanaka uye yakachengeteka sezvaingave; kuisa zvisiri izvo uye zvinogona kuuraya. Ndokusaka pane mitemo yakawanda yakapoteredza magetsi wiring uye kuiswa. Mitemo inogona kuva yakaoma, zvechokwadi, uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiringidza kunyange kune vadzidzisi vemagetsi, asi kune mazano makuru uye maitiro anoshanda kumativi ose emagetsi ekugadzira wiring, kunyanya rudzi rwe DIYers rinofanira kutarisana naro. Hezvino tarisa mishanu yemitemo inokosha zvikuru inobatsira kuchengetedza iwe kuchengeteka.

• 01 ye 05

  Muedzo weMasimba

  Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira kushamiswa kwemagetsi ndeyokuedza mafaira nemagetsi ehurumende usati washanda pavari kana pedyo navo. Kungovhara kunze simba hakusi kwakakwana.

  Heano muenzaniso wekuti: Iwe unoda kutora nzvimbo yekugadzirisa chiedza kuitira kuti iwe uvhare simba rekugadzirira dunhu pa circuit breaker. Iwe unobvisa chigadziro, uchifumisa bhokisi regetsi. Mukati mebhokisi kune zvigetsi zvemagetsi mana. Izvo zviviri zviri patafura yekugadzirisa, asi dzimwe mbiri dziri kune imwe dunhu. The installing electrician yakashandisa bhokisi sejonction box kune rimwe dunhu (rausina kurega simba). Iwe unofunga kuti vose vari chikamu chetunhu rimwechete, asi muzvokwadi, uri kuchera zvakapoteredza mubhokisi rine waya anogara.

  Kana iwe ukaedza simba mukati mebhokisi-izvi zvinotora masekondi mashoma nemusingarevi mauto tester-iwe unoziva kuti iyo micheka mbiri ichiri nesimba, uye kuti iwe unotora nzvimbo yavo yepakati uye wovhara iyo.

• 02 of 05

  Tarisa Amperage Ratings

  Zvose zvemagetsi uye zvigadzirwa zvine magetsi, kana amp, kuverenga. Iyi ndiyo yakawanda yehuwandu hwemagetsi iyo inogona kutakura zvakachengeteka. Mazhinji emitambo yepamisha yemhuri inotaridzirwa maawa gumi nemashanu kana maawa makumi maviri, asi masvingo makuru emashandisi (akadai semagetsi emagetsi nemakero) anogona kuenzaniswa makumi matatu, 40, 50, kana mamwe amps .

  Paunenge uchiisa kana kuti uchitsiva kambani kana zvigadzirwa, zvikamu zvose zvaunoshandisa zvinofanira kunge zvakakodzera kuenzaniswa kwepateri. Somuenzaniso, 20-amp circuit inofanira kuva ne-12-gauge wiring, iyo inotarirwa makumi maviri nemaawa. Kana iwe ukaisa 14-gauge, 15-amp wiring pamutunhu iwoyo, unoita dambudziko remoto nokuti 20-amp circuit breaker anochengetedza kuti dunhu racho risati ravhara pamberi pe-15-amp wiring ichikwira.

• 03 of 05

  Itai Kuti Vabatanidzwe

  Electricity inofamba pamwe nevatungamiri, zvakadai sematare uye nesimbi yekubatana kwezvokutengesa uye zvigaro. Kubatanidza pakati pevatungamiri kunobatsira kushanduka kushanduka kubva kune mumwe mutungamiri kuenda kune imwe. Asi kushamwaridzana kusununguka kunofanana nekumhanya kwekukurumidza, kudzivirira kutenderera nekugadzira kupesana uye kupisa. Kushamwaridzana kwakasununguka kunogona kutungamirira kugungwa, umo magetsi anokwira mumhepo kubva kune mumwe mutungamiri kuenda pane imwe, achiita kupisa kukuru.

  Kudzivirira moto njodzi nokuita kuti hukama hwose hwakasimba uye hune hutano hwakakwana hwevatungamiri vari kubatanidzwa. Paunenge uchinge uchinge uine mahwindo pamwe chete, nguva dzose shandisa tambo inonzi "wire nuts").

• 04 of 05

  Remekedza Kurongedza uye Kuisa Purogiramu

  Kugadziriswa uye kuiswa kwepamusoro kunokosha kuti kuchengetedzwa kwemazuva ano magetsi. Grounding inopa nzira yakachengeteka yezvinovhiringidza magetsi zvinokonzerwa nechikanganiso kana imwe dambudziko mudunhu. Polarization inochengetedza kuti magetsi anowanzobva kune imwe nzvimbo pamwe chete ne "futi" waya uye anodzokera kune imwe nzvimbo pamwe chete neutachiona.

  Nguva dzose tevera mifananidzo yemagetsi uye unzwisise-uye shandisa-mamiriro epamba yako edzimba kuitira kuti husigiro hwekugadzirisa uye hugadziri hurambe hwakasimba.

• 05 of 05

  Bhokisi Iro, Nyora

  I National Electrical Code (NEC) inoda kuti hukama hwose hwehutano hugadzirwe munzvimbo yakakodzera. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, izvi zvinoreva bhokisi regetsi. Kuvhara hakusi kungodzivirira hukama-uye kudzivirira vanhu kubva kune dzimwe nguva kutaurirana nevaya vanobatanidza-vanopawo nzira dzekuwana vafambisi (semakumbo emagetsi) uye zvigadzirwa.

  Mutemo pano uri nyore: usasvike. Kana iwe uchida kuita wiring splice , shandisa jonction box uye uchengetedze tambo mubhokisi nemakumbo emakumbo. Usambofa uchisiya kana humwe hutano huri pachena kana husina kuchengetedzwa.