Pakazara neAsbestos , pfungwa yepende inotungamirirwa inoisa mukati memoyo yevaya vanogona kudzorera kumusha, vagari vomusha vadzo, uye kunyanya remodelers kumusha.
Kuziva kwakatanga muma1970, mushure mekuchengetedzwa kweEvironment Protection Agency (EPA) kuti kuvhara kwepepuru inotungamira kunogona kukonzera kukura kwekudzidza kwakakomba, zvinetso zvekuita, kugumburwa, uye kunyange rufu. Iyi nyevero inoteerera zvakanakisisa nemumwe munhu ane imba yakare isati yatanga kufambidzana muna 1978, apo peji inotungamirirwa yakarambidzwa kubva kutengeswa muUnited States
Nhaka yeMutungamiriri weHozino
Kusvikira panguva iyo, mutungamiri waive uchishandiswa zvikuru sechinguvo mupende , uye seimwe yezvikamu zvepamusoro zve (kutungamira) mapapipiro, kure nechekare semambo hweRoma. Pakati pemashandisirwo ayo akawanda, mutungamiri wakashandiswawo sekuwedzera kune waini, nekuda kwekunaka kwaro kunotapira, pamwe nechimwe chinhu chiri mumidziyo yakawanda yekubika uye midziyo.
Kuziva chatinoziva iye zvino pamusoro pehutano hwehutungamiri hwekutungamirira, haufaniri kuuya kushamisika kuti migumisiro yekutungamirira chepfu inenge iri kure, uye vamwe vanototaura kuti kuwa kweMambo hweRoma kunogona kusarudzwa kuti kune kuisa chepfu muhuwandu hwevatungamiri vayo uye vagari vemo.
Kutora Mhemberero-Yakatarirwa Mukati Muchirevo
Kunyange zvakadaro kunetseka kungave kuvepo kuvepo kwepepe inotungamirirwa, kune nzira dzekurarama nekushanda nayo. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chokuyeuka ndechokuti chero nguva iyo pende inoramba yakasimba, haizokukuvadza.
Kungobata chete pevara kana kuti kuva munharaunda yepepuru inotungamirirwa hakuzokonzeri migumisiro yakaipa.
Ichokwadi chinetso chehutano nekuchengetedzwa kunoratidzwa apo munhu anoda kushanda uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo yekupenda-yakafukidzwa. Basa iri rinoita kuti pave nemukana wekutengesa, sezvo pende inobviswa uye inopinda mumhepo sezvikamu uye guruva.
Pasi apa, tinotsanangura uye tinotsanangura zvimwe zvezvikwereti zvinokurudzirwa zvingagadziriswa kuti uwedzere kukanganisa.
Ndiani Anobatwa neRugare-Kubva Paintende?
Munhu wose, asi kazhinji vana. Pende inotungamirirwa nehutori inowanikwa zvikurukuru inobatsira vana vane makore matanhatu uye pasi, kunyange zvazvo vanhu vakuru vangava nezvinetso nekudzivirira uye neurological conditions, iyo inobva pakubata uye kusingaperi kwemigumisiro yekutungamira kutungamira, kumamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekushaya kukanganisa uye kuora mwoyo.
Ndinofara, kukwidziridzwa kweutungamiri weropa kwakaderera zvikuru kubva muna 1978, iyo inonyanya kukonzerwa nehutsinye hwekudzidzira dzidzo kubva kuEPA, nyika, uye masangano emunharaunda Nhamba yevana vane makwidzi akakwirira yava iye zvino 310,000 - kubva pasi kubva pa3 kusvika ku4 mamiriyoni.
Imba Yose Inobatanidzwa Here?
Kwete. Matzimba akavakwa asati apera muna 1978, apo pfupa yekutungamira yakarambidzwa, iri pangozi huru. Ramba uchifunga kuti 1978 izuva risina kukodzera. Kunyange zvazvo pepa inotungamirirwa yakagadziriswa panguva iyoyo, zvigadzirwa zvingave zvave zvakasara uye zvakashandiswa pashure penguva iyoyo. Kusiyana naizvozvo, kwete yose yekutanga-1978 dzimba 'pende ichava nemutungamiri.
Unotora Sei Chepfu Chepfu?
Dhonomiya inoguma kubva pende rinotungamirirwa risingazobatiri pasi pamusoro pepakutanga raive rakanyora.
Izvi zvinoreva chips, guruva, mahara, uye mapepa. Kana iwe ukanyora, tambo, kana jecha rinotungamira pende, iwe unomira mukana wehupfu.
Unogona Sei Kuwana Kana Uine Mhemberero-Yakatorwa?
Imwe nzira ndeyokushandisa kamba yemusha yakadai seD-Lead Paint Test Kit, iyo inowanikwa zvikuru uye inodhura. Zvisinei, EPA inoratidza kuti makikisi aya kazhinji haana kururama, uye anokurudzira kutsvaga Makambani Ekutungamirira Abhadhari kuti vashandise miedzo yenyu.
Ndinoshanda Sei Zvakachengeteka Nayo?
- Kana iwe uchigona kudzivisa nzvimbo munzvimbo yekutanga, iyo ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka. Encapsulation ndiyo imwe nzira yekuchengetedza pende munzvimbo uye yakagadzika. Fomu inonyanyozivikanwa ye encapsulation inoratidzira pepa inotungamirirwa.
- Kupfeka mupfuri (kwete pepa mask) pose paunenge uchibvisa pfupa inotungamirirwa .
- Rusununguko runosvibisa mvura pamusoro pepamusoro kuti igadzire guruva.
- Shandisa HEPA vacuum kuchenesa.
- Kupfeka magirazi, gorogi, hove dzinoputika, mapepa akavhara. Ramba zvinhu zvose zvinenge zvawanikwa pamagumo ezuva rega rega, panzvimbo yekushandisazve. Shamba magasi uye goggles.
- Tora nzvimbo dzine pepa-lead peji kunze. Kana izvi zvisingaitike, chengetedza nzvimbo dzisiri dzebasa mukati neplasitiki sheeting.
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakanyanya, ona pepa reEPA risingabhadharwi, Kuderedza Dambudziko Rekutakura Paunenge Uchiyeuka Imba Yako.