Ndeupi Mukoko weBehive Wakakunakira?

Kusarudza mikoko kunogona kuonekwa sechinhu chinotyisa, asi hachifaniri kuva. Icho chinhu chaunoda kuisa pfungwa dzakawanda kune, sezvo uchinge wazvipira kune imwe mhando yemukoko, iwe uchange uine mari uye kudzidza zvakawanda mune iyo nzira yekuchera nyuchi . Saka tora nguva yako, verenga, uye taura nevanhu kuti vawane ruzivo rwakawanda sezvaunokwanisa. Uye tanga zvishoma, saka kana ukashandura pfungwa yako, iwe haungave wakapa mari yakawanda.

• 01 ye 04

  Ten-Frame Langstroth Hive

  Iyo mabhokisi machena akavharwa ayo vanhu vakawanda vanofunga kuti kana vachifunga nezvekuchengetedza nyuchi kunonzi mikoko yeLangstroth. Aya mabhokisi akabatana pamwechete kuti aite mikoko. Nenyuchi dzinovaka dendere rekodhi pasi uye uzadza mabhokisi makuru neuchi.

  Pros

  • Yakawanda inowanzogadziriswa uye inofungidzirwa kuenzaniswa kwekuchengeta nyuchi
  • Vakawanda "vekuchikoro-chekare" vanochera nyuchi uye vatengesi venyuchi muSouth vanoshandisa iyo
  • Zvigadzirwa uye rutsigiro zviri nyore kuwana

  Cons

  • Bulky, kuguma kusvika kuchengetedza zvimwe zvikamu kune imwe nzvimbo
  • Yakakura, rimwe nerimwe rinogona kumira rakapoteredza mapaundi makumi matanhatu
  • Kuita masero masero kungakonzera hutano
  • Ita zvekusvuta nyuchi kuti dzidzigadzire zvakakwana kuti ushande navo
  • Zvimwe zvinokanganisa kumushonga kuti ushande navo

• 02 of 04

  Eight Frame Frame Langstroth Hive

  Miti miviri yeirivha inoshanda seirima gumi yeLangstroth mikoko mumagadziro asi bhokisi rimwe nerimwe rakanyanya kuduku, rakabata mafaira masere pane gumi. Izvi zvinorevei? Paunosimudza chikamu chikuru chakazara nouchi, inenge ichitakura mapaundi makumi matatu chete panzvimbo pemapiritsi 60 nokuda kwemashumi gumi emukati mashizha.

  Pros

  • Zvimwe zvikomborero semukoko we Langstroth gumi, maitiro akajairika kusvika kune mabhokisi uye mapuranga
  • Muchenjeri kushanda pamwe chete

  Cons

  • Haisi kushandurana nemapiramu gumi gumi
  • Kwete kuenzanisa, zvisati zvisiri nyore

• 03 of 04

  Top-Bar Hive

  Mikoko yepamusoro-mikoko iri kuve yakakurumbira kune vashandi vemuzinda uye varimi vanoramba varipo. Panzvimbo yekuisa mikoko yakareba, iyo inogadziriswa nechepamusoro, kuitira kuti uchi huri mberi uye dendere riri mudenga riri kumashure.

  Pros

  • Inobvumira nyuchi kuti dzigadzire masero masero
  • Chiedza uye zviri nyore kushanda nayo
  • Pasina kuvhiringidza kune nyuchi, haufaniri kusvuta utsi kana zvizere nenyuchi
  • Inogona kushandiswa nyore nyore nevanhu vane hurema

  Cons

  • Nenyuchi dzinogona kufa mumachando anotonhora
  • Makwenzi anogona kuputsa kana kuumba zvisina kunaka
  • Ngaparege kuva nekutsigira kworudzi urwu rwekuchengeta nyuchi
  • Inogona kuva nemhepo yakashata yakaipa kana mamwe matambudziko kana isina kuvaka zvakanaka

• 04 we 04

  Warré Hive

  Mukoko weWarré unoshandisa zvitunha zviduku, mikoko yakareba uye misoro yepamusoro isina mapuranga kana nheyo. Inoshandisawo nzira yakasiyana-siyana yekuvhara mikoko: chivharo uye chinoputika, denga rakaputika. Izvi zvinofanirwa kupa hupamhi hwehutano hwekunyanyisa sezvo chivharo chakazara-sawdust chinotora mhepo inogona kupukunyuka kubva padenga.

  Miti yaWarréti yakagadzirirwa kuongororwa zvishoma neanyopi . Iwe haugoni kubvisa mapuranga mumusango wekare weWarré nokuti nyuchi dzichavaka muzinga uye dzibatanidze iyo mukati memasvingo omumumu. Iko tsanga yakakura inofanirwa kubvumira nyuchi kudyira nzvimbo dzadzo dzechando zvakanyatsoshanda uye kugadzirwa kwakakwana kunofanirwa kuchengetedza kudziya munzvimbo dzinotonhora.

  Kunyange zvazvo mikoko iyi isiri yakajairika saLongstroth kana kunyange mikoko yepamusoro-bhara, vari kutaridzika zvishoma mukududzirwa, kunyanya pakati pevanhu vanoita nyuchi dzenyuchi vanoda kuita zvinhu mune imwe nzira "yepanyama".

  Pros

  • Minimum inspections inoda
  • Foundationless system ndiyo yakasikwa kune nyuchi
  • Kukura uye kuumbwa kwemukoko kunowanzogadzirwa nenyuchi, zvichipa zviri nani kupindawintering uye kushandiswa kwezvitoro

  Cons

  • Haikwanise kubvisa mbariro yepamusoro kuti iongororwe
  • Zvisiri pamutemo kune dzimwe nyika (mamwe mitemo yehurumende inoda mikoko mikoko inofambisa)
  • Kazhinji sarudzo inoreva kuti havasi vazhinji venyuchi venyuchi vanoziva kuitungamirira
  • Kwete kushandurana nemidziyo yakazara