Imwe yezvidzidzo zvakaoma zve roses kukura ndiyo rugosa rose. Rugosas inononoka kugadziriswa, nekutonhora kukuru kwekutonhorera uye kudyiwa nekushungurudza. Mazhinji rugosa roses marefu, shrubby, sprawling, multi-branched, zvinomera zvinoda nzvimbo yakawanda yekupararira. Zvakawanda zvinonhuwira, zvinobereka " mahudyu " akaisvonaka uye ane minzwa yakawanda yeminzwa. Iva nechokwadi chekuvadyara uko kwausingazovatsigiri mukati mavo uye kushandisa chisungo chakanyanyisa kufambisa rugosa rose rose.
- Mashizha : Zita rechiLatin Rugosa rinoreva 'kukanganiswa' uye rinoreva zvakananga kumashizha akaoma, ane mashizha ane mahedheni anozivikanwa. Rugosa rose mashizha anoitika mumashizha e 5 kusvika ku7 mashizha.
- Maruva : Rugosa rose maruva aiwanzova asina (sedenderedzwa yemakwenzi ane centre disk), asi maruva maviri akave akaiswa. Vanowanzova anenge anenge 2-3 masendimita yakafara. Colors inosanganisira pink, tsvuku, lavender nemuchena. Vakawanda vane zvishoma kuti vasvike nehuvha hwemafuta.
Kunyange zvazvo mahara akanaka uye akaoma, rogosa roses inotanga kuitika munharaunda dzisiri dzenyika uye zvingave zvingangova nhamo kana kutosavhiringidza . Tarisa neDhipatimendi rekuchengetedza kwekuchengetedzwa kwemhepo, usati wawedzera rogosa roses kune nzvimbo yako.
Botanical Name
Rosa rugosa
Zita Rinozivikanwa
Rugosa Rose
Cold Hardiness
Dambudziko richasiyana nekusiyana, kunyanya pakati pezvitsva zvitsva, asi kazhinji, Rugosas ichakura mu USDA Hardiness Zones 3 - 9.
Sun Exposure
Sezvo neine ma roses akawanda, rugosas inoda nzvimbo inenge yakazara zuva kuti rive nemumvuri . Iwe uchawana maruva akawanda muzuva rose.
Kukura kwakakura kweRugosa Roses
Rugosa roses dzakawanda, zvinomera zvinomera. Zvichasvika 4-8 ft. (H) x 4-6 ft. (W). Iwe unogona kuzvigadzirisa, kuti uzvichengetedze, asi nekuda kwemhinzwa, hazvifadzi kushanda nazvo.
Bloom Period
Rugosa roses inokura mumucheto kwechando kusvika pakutanga kwezhizha. Mhando dzakawanda dzichadzokorora kubhururuka, asi kubuda kwekutanga kwechando munguva yekupedzisira kuchava kwakasimba.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeRugosa Roses
- "FJ Grootendorst" - Masumbu eCranberry maruva matsvuku.
- "Hansa" ' - Kaviri, inonhuhwirira yavhandi-maruva nemaruva emuchena.
- "Henry Hudson" - Zvishoma kudukura nemaruva machena.
- "Sandy" - Yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kuti sandune dune igadzikane.
- "Terese Bugnet" - Yakasiyana -siyana yakasiyana-siyana yakasvibiswa uye yakadzika tsvuku tsvuku yemuvara wechando.
Munda Wakagadzirwa Zvido zve Rugosa Roses
Kana iwe uine muzinda mukuru wekodhi, rugosa rose inogadzira zvakanaka kumashure emuti wemuganhu kana kuti nzvimbo yepamusoro. Zvisinei, rugosa roses ichapedza munda muduku . Bheji iri nani ndeyekusima rosi rimwe chete iyo inogona kuvimba nechitarisiko, seplit spence rail. Shandisa kuchenjerera kudyara pedyo nenzvimbo uye mavara. Nyokwe dzichakotama kana dzakaoma nemaruva uye minzwa ichasvika uye ichakubata iwe.
Rugosa Rose Kukura Mazano
Ivo vanozivikanwa semasvingo matsva nokuti vanogona kunge vari kushandiswa pasina. Rugosas inogona kubata mamiriro ezvinhu akawandisa kudarika kukura, kusanganisira mumvuri wakajeka, mhepo yemunyu, kutonhora kwakasviba, kusanaya uye kunaya kwepamusoro.
Mhepo: Rugosa roses inosarudza ivhu rakapfuma, rakanyorova uye ine asidi shoma inenge yakapoteredza 5.6 kusvika 6.5 yevhu pH . Kunyange zvakadaro, rugosa roses inokanganwira zvikuru uye inogona kubvumira ivhu rakashata, ivhu uye marudzi ose ekutsvaga.
Kudyara: Rugosas roses inogadzirisa zvakanyanya kana yakasimwa mukati megore uye inochengeterwa mvura yakawanda kuburikidza nekukura kwayo kwekutanga. Vanosarudza nzvimbo inenge iine makwikwi mashomanana kubva kumasora nemiti yakaswedera.
Kutarisira Rugosa Yako Rose
Fertilizer: Kunze kwekuti ivhu rako risina urombo, rugosa yako rose haifaniri kunge ichida kudya zvakawanda zvekuwedzera. Kusununguka kunononoka, kukwana kwakakwana mumushonga kunokwana. Mamwe marudzi ane senzwiro kumakemikari emakemikari uye anoita seanofambira mberi zvakanaka kana achidiridza zvakanaka vasati vadya.
Kuchengetedza: Zvakawanda sei kutarisa rogosa roses zvichienderana nekukura kwaunoda kuti vave.
Unogona kuidzvora kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo mukati megore kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza zvishoma, kana iwe unogona kuita zvishoma kutema miti yakare nemasaga kana iwe uchida guru, rinotarisa. Kukurudzira kukura kutsva uye kuchengetedza muti unenge wakakwana, inobatsira kutema zvishoma 3 - 10 inches kubva pane zvinyorwa mumwaka. Sezvakaitwa nemaruva ose, usatema kana chando chinotarisirwa mukati memavhiki matanhatu, kuti usapedza nguva yechando dieback.
Kana iwe usingafari maruva, iwe uchawana mazamu akaisvonaka emasikati mukuwa kunoramba kuchipfuura munguva yechando. Mahudyu akasimuka akafanana nemadzikoma avo, mapepa aple. Izvo zvakakosha mu vitamini C uye zvinogona kushandiswa kumatee, jams, uye jellies.
Mamwe marudzi anotumira zvinoshamba zvinomhanya uye zvinopararira. Kubvisa ma suckers mangwanani kuchaita kuti shrub isasvike.
Zvipembenene nezvinetso zveRugosa Roses
Rugosa inogadzirisa zvakaderera kune mamwe mazai emhando dzose, asi i rose uye inogona kutarirwa nezvirwere zvinowanzoitika, sechivara chine mutsvuku uye chinokonzera, uye hachidziviriri kurwisa kubva kuJapan nyuchi , aphid, uye borers.