Denga rakapoteredza vs. ceramic tile : Iri ihondo pakati pemhando mbiri dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvinhu kana kuti kungoita hondo yemashoko here? Izwi rokuti porcelain uye ceramic inowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana sokunge kuti yaiva chinhu chimwe chete. Dhaka rekutengesa vatengesi vanowanzotaurira nyika yakasiyana pakati pezviviri kuitira kuti varuramisire porcelain's cachet nemitengo yakakwirira.
Sezvarinosvika, ceramic uye porcelain zvakanyorwa zvakasiyana uye zvinoita maererano nepamusoro pekuiswa, asi ine zvishoma zvishoma.
Mhedzisiro yakakura ndeyokuti porcelain tile yakanyanya kusakanganiswa kupfuura tiraire ye ceramic uye zvino inotungamirirwa nemvura yakawanda inopinda.
Maererano neboka rezvemabhizimisi rinosarudza kana tile iri muvhu kana kuti ceramic, zvinhu zvose zvinotapukira kune imwechete nyaya: kusangana necheji yemvura inogadziriswa. Rimwe boka rezvikwata, iro rakasununguka mune zvigadzirwa zvematare, rinotonyanya kutsanangura tsanangudzo ichi nekureva kuti chivako chakaoma, chisingaiti, chinonzwisisika, uye chinotapira, kunze kwekufanana kwemvura inogadziriswa.
Pirazi neCeramic: Zvose kubva Mhuri yeCeramic
Pirazi uye ceramic tile zvose zviri chikamu chemazana makuru ematera anogona kunzi ka ceramic. Kwemazuva ano tile tsanangudzo, inowedzera nyaya yekutsanangurira mazita, iyo inogadzirwa nevatori vanotora marara ane humwe unhu uye ezvo vanogovera mazita echireamic kana mapurorera kwavari.
Wedzera muwandu wehutano hwekugadzira uye kuisa marimi, sezvo mishonga yematare inowanzotaridzika kugoverwa nhoroondo yemapuranga.
Izwi rokuti porcelain yeItaly etymology is porcellana, kana cowrie shell. Zvakanaka pirain-ware zvakachena, zvakasvibiswa, zvakasimba, uye zvine chimiro chakanaka, muviri wakaoma. Zvokutengesa zvinhu zvinowanzotaura kuti china chakanaka, chinogona kunge chisingawanzoitiki uye chakanyanya kudhura, chakagadzirwa nechevhu.
Asi zvishoma zvayo zvinoshandiswa kune tira inovepa nhasi.
Uyu ndiwo muto wemupira wakasiyana, mutambo wekugadza uye kujekesa, uye une zvishomanana zvakabatana neine yakanaka china. Chiratidzo chinopfuura kungochengetedza vashandi vezvido uye kuderedza chikwereti. Ndiyo nzira shomanana iyo vatengi vanogona kushandisa kushandisa nokukurumidza kuziva kuti ndeapi mavara ematombo ari kuwana. Uye zvirokwazvo, tipe yakavhenekera uye tereamic tile inogona kufungidzirwa sevanoshamwaridzana pavanenge vachikurukurirana nezvimwe, zvakasiyana- siyana zvakasiyana- siyana zveateri zvakadai sedarery tile , tirasi yegirazi, kana dombo rechisiki.
Inzvimbo ine Mvura Inononoka Kupera
Denga remukati rine chidimbu chemaji chinokwana 0.5 muzana kana chakaderera sezvinotsanangurwa neAmerican Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) chikamu C373. Chokutanga, tira yakadzingwa inoremerwa. Zvadaro yakabikwa kwemaawa mashanu uye rega kugara mumvura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Zvadaro, inoremerwa zvakare. Kana iyo tira inorema kudarika hafu imwechete-yezana yakawanda semugumisiro wemvura inopinza mukati maro, inoonekwa sevhu.
Denga redu rinowanzobudiswa; ine tsvina shomanana kupfuura ceramic; inowanzogadziriswa; uye kazhinji inowedzera kaolin kupfuura ceramic. Inoumbwa ne quartz, ivhu, uye feldspar inoshandiswa pamatambo echando kubva pa1 200 kusvika 1 400 degrees C.
Asi sezvo izvozvo zvinotsanangurawo zvidimbu zvakawanda, zvakare mutsauko ndewekuti porcelain ine kuti 0.5 muzana kana kuti mvura shoma inodha.
Inzvimbo Yakapetwa Inopupurirwa seChincelain neMakambani Makuru
Kwemakore, vataki vei tile uye vatengesi vemataipi havana kuona ziso nezvenzira yekutsanangura ganda nemirairi yekeramic. Pakazosvika gore ra2008, nharo yacho yakanga yasvika kune iyo yakaderera yakazara zvokuti vashandi, vaimiririrwa neTile Council of North America (TCNA), uye vaiparadzira, vanomiririrwa neCeramic Tile Distributors Association (CTDA), vakaumba sangano rechitatu kuti rigadzirise kusiyana kwacho uye kunouya ne tsanangudzo yakazara yepa porcelain tile. Vakadana boka idzva rePorcelain Tile Certification Agency (PTCA).
Maererano neTPCA, haisi kungoita kuti tile iite "isina kukanganisika" (inoda tile nguva yakatarwa, zvinoreva kuti zvakanaka kumvura). Iyo tira inofanira kusangana neASTM C373 mitemo yemvura inoshandiswa nekutumira muzvidzidzo zvishanu zvemairi kuedza, kubhadhara mari, kuendesa chibvumirano chekubatanidzwa, nekuvandudza chiyeuchidzo makore ose matatu.
Mushure mekusimbisa, kambani inogona kushandisa PTCA Certification Mark branding. Pakupedzisira kuverenga, makambani makumi maviri nematanhatu eNorth America akawana chiziviso sekubudisa zvivako zvekuvhara tile.
Iwe Unoziva Sei Kuti Danda remukati rakanyatsove rakagadzirwa nematanda?
Hondo ye PTCA haina kupera nekugadziriswa kwekugadziriswa kwemvura. Nhasi, inenge makumi manomwe kubva muzana yematombo akatengwa muNorth America inotengeswa. Iko PTCA inoratidza kuti yakawanda yeateri yakatengeswa iyo yakakurumbira yakanyorwa se "porcelain" haisi iyo yakazara.
Mune imwe miedzo yakazvimirira yakasununguka yakaitwa neTCNA, matani 1,466 akaongororwa maitiro ekudzivirira mvura ayo aizogadzirisa matara aya ekugadzirisa mamiriro emvura. Mhedziso yaishamisa. Pedyo ne 23 muzana (336 akazara) yematairi akaedzwa ayo akanyorwa se "porcelain" ainyatsonyorwa kunyorwa. Mune mamwe mazwi, vakanzva mvura pamusoro peiyo 0.5 muzana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iyo inonzi yakashongedza tile yakanga ine inotyisa 3% yehuwandu hwekudya.
Iyi iri kurwisana kwehondo ye PTCA, kunyanya sezvo matanda mazhinji uye akawanda ari kutengeswa. Sekuzvimiririra mapurisa, sangano rega rebhadharo, PTCA haina zvigadziro zvekuedza imwe tile imwechete inopinda muganhu wepasi rose wekutengesa mvura mvura.
Imwe nzira yekuziva kana tile yakagadzirwa nemapuranga ndeyekuvhenekera ndeyekutarisa bhokisi re PTCA Certification Mark. Parizvino, ichi ndicho chakasiyana chegorosi uye grey logo iyo inodaro "Yakagadziriswa Porcelain Tile 0.5% yekudira mvura," ine tira yakaumbwa nemarimondi inoita "O" ye "porcelain."
Zvisinei, chiratidzo che PTCA chinogona kuchinja. Uyezve, makambani asingatenderi ematare anogona kunyengera mislabel mabhokisi avo. Izvozvi, iyo chete nzira yekuziva nechokwadi kana iyo tile iri muchera ndeyekuti iongorore ichipikisana neTPCA iri kuenderera mberi yezvinyorwa zvevaki vematairi uye mutsara wavo wemapuranga emapuranga.
Yakakura ANSI Tsanangudzo yePorcelain vs. Ceramic
Iyo PTCA inonyanya kufarira ndeyekusimbisa kuti matairi ayo akanyorwa sechinhu chakavhara kana kusangana kana kupfuudza mvura yekuwedzerwa kwezinga.
Asi zvinogona kubatsirawo kutarisa maitiro anotsanangurwa neAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI) A137.1, iyo inotaura kuti chikamu chekuti tiraira inogona kutsanangurwa se tile inobudiswa ne "nzira yakasvibiswa-guruva yehutano inoguma tile iyo yakaoma, isina kukanganisa, yakanaka-yakarongedzwa, uye yakasvibiswa nechiso chakaumbwa. " Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti ANSI A137.1 inotaurawo nezvezvinhu zvakakosha zveASTM C373 mazinga emvura yekuwedzerwa kwemvura.
Kwokuti Ungashandisa Ceramic kana Porcelain Tile
Kunyange zvazvo zvichibva kune waunokumbira, kuisa muchera kana keramic tile kunze hakuwanzokurudzirwa. Vhizimisi vesimirire yematare inogona kureva kuti kubisa tile zvakanaka kune kushandiswa kwekunze. Vamwe vangave vakanyatsotaura kuti zvimwe zvipfeko kana zvipfeko zvakadai sedarery tile , concrete, kana dombo rechisikiki seti slate kana marble rinoshanda zviri nani kunze kwekambamic kana kuti peiraini tile.
Chinonyanyobvumirana pamusoro pacho, kunyange zvakadaro, kuti iyo tirai ye ceramic haifaniri kuiswa kunze. Ceramic tile haisi yakasimba zvakakwana yekunze kwekunze nokuti inotora mvura zhinji. Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo dzakasvibirira, tile yako ingangodonha mukati mezvishoma zvishoma zvishoma.
Muchikamu chekunze kweparandain, zvinogona kubatsira kubvunza chikwata chePorcelain Enamel Institute (PEI), zvakare. Chirongwa chePI chekuvhenekera tile chinowanzove chave chakakomberedza PEI 5 (nzara yekugara uye yekutengeserana). Nhamba yePI yekiramic tile inogona kumira chero ipi kubva ku PEI 0 (hapana netsoka dzomumakumbo) kusvika ku PEI 5, asi nehuwandu hwekuyera mumucheto wezasi wechiyero.
Denga reTile Kuwedzerwa uye Kugara kwenguva refu
Denga revhu rakanyanyisa uye zvishoma kuderera kupfuura ceramic clays. Izvi zvinoita kuti pirain tile iwedzere uye zvisinganyanyi kusvibiswa kune chinyoro kupfuura tile ceramic.
Haisi kungoita tile yakawanda kupfuura yakawanda kupfuura tileyamu, asi nemhaka yehutano hwomuviri, inofungidzirwa kuti yakasimba uye yakakodzerwa nekushandiswa zvakanyanya kudarika tereamic tile. Chip the tile ceramic uye iwe unowana ruvara rwakasiyana nechokunze pamusoro peganda. Chip the porcelain uye ruvara runoramba ruchienda, kwose kwose. Somugumisiro, chip chipfupi chinenge chisingaonekwi.
Kunyange zvazvo ruvara rweganda nekerubhi rinodzingwa pamasikati ekupisa, porcelain inodzingwa kumatambo ekunze zvakanyanya uye kwenguva yakareba kupfuura ceramic. Uyewo, inzvimbo ine yepamusoro feldspar content, iyo inoita kuti igare yakasimba.
Ease of Cutting
Utsi hwematare ine rutivi rwakanaka uye rutivi rwakashata. Kunyange zvazvo tareamic tile isinganyanyi kudarika tereyumu tile, iyo iriwo chinhu chakareruka zvikuru kune vanoita-it-selfer owners kuti vacheke manyowa, nemvura yakaoma yakaona, kana kuti ne- snap tile cutter . Girazi tile inowedzera brittle uye inogona kuda ruoko rwune ruzivo rwetachiona-teri-setter kuti ucheke zvakanaka.
Price Kusiyana kwePorcelain vs. Ceramic
Nezvimwe zvinhu zvose zvakaenzana, ceramic tile inodhura kudarika yakawanda tile. Ceramic tile inotanga kumhanya inenge 60 kusvika ku70 muzana yemari inotenga tiraira. Zvose zviri mumakamuri emakungwa nemapuranga mumapuranga gumi nematatu ematengo ematengo ayo anowanzove ari pedyo nematengo. Asi uchienda pasi pasi iyo yepamusoro 15 kubva muzana, mitengo inoshamisa inoparadzanisa pakati pekanda uye tereamic tile.
Kunze kwekunge kune vamwe vasina kukwana pricing, ceramic tile inenge iri nguva dzose inodhura kupfuura yevhu inotora tile. Iyo yevhu inodhura zvikuru kudhinda kupfuura ceramic tile, inokonzerwa nepamusoro yekutengesa mitengo.