Hellebore miti yakasimuka-semaruva aive pakati pemaruva epakutanga kusvika pakukura. Mune Zones 7, Hellebore orientalis inogona kubuda kunze kweKrisimasi Nguva. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaoma, Hellebores ichapfuura nepasi yakaoma, pakutanga kwegore.
Hellebores akashandiswa kuva nzvimbo yevatori vatori. Ikozvino kunyoresa kwakagadzira zvishoma zvishoma zvinokura, zvinowanikwa zviri nyore.
- Mashizha: Mashizha akavhara uye anowanzovhara.
- Maruva: Maruva akafanana nemaruva, akafanana. Nguva yakareba ichikura, kunyanya mumumvuri wakachena wemuchena, yakasvibirirwa negirini uye / kana piniki, mavara anowanzochinja kana kuwedzera sezvavanenge vachikura. Pane huwandu hwekunyengedzera hunoenderera mberi uye mamwe mavara ari kuwanikwa. Mvura inotumbuka ichikwira pamusoro pemashizha asi inogunun'una pasi pehureru hwemaruva, ayo anowanzosvikira pasi.
Botanical Name
Hellebore sp. uye nzara
Mazita Anowanikwa
Corsican Hellebore ( Helleborus argutifolius )
Krismasi Rose (Helleborus nigra) )
Green Hellebore (Helleborus viridis ) )
Lenten Rose (Helleborus x hybridus , H. orientalis)
Kunyaidza Rose ( Helleborus foetidus )
Hardiness Zones
Dambudziko richasiyana nemarudzi, asi akawanda maHellebore anonzi USDA Hardiness Zones 4-9.
Simba Rokukura Kukakura
Mavara acho anogadzira zvishoma, asi kana mashizha ari mumaruva, anosvika pakakwirira anenge 1½ - 2 ft uye akapararira 1 - 1 ½ ft.
Sun Exposure
Aya ndeyemumvuri bindu yemiti.
Hellebores anosarudza kusarudzwa kusvika mumvuri wakazara . Vanogona kubata zuva rezuva, asi vadyara pane imwe nzvimbo iyo ichava shadier semiti uye nemimwe michero ichibuda kunze.
Bloom Period
Kubukira kunoenderana nemhando dzose dzehupenyu uye yehupenyu hwako. Cherosi yeKrisimasi ( Helleborus niger ) inogona kubuda muna December muZonesheni 7 kana kupisa asi kazhinji inotumbuka kusvikira gore rava kutonhora.
Mhando dzakawanda dzezvirudzi dzinogona kuverengwa kuti dzibudirire pane imwe nzvimbo pakati paDecember kusvika munaEpril uye dzicharamba dzichitsvaira mwedzi kana kupfuura.
Hellebore Kukura Mazano
Mhepo: Zvose zvipfeko zviri mumumvuri wekurima michero, kusarudza muganhu wemumvuri uye ivhu rakasviba, rakakisa, rakasikwa mune zvehupenyu . Kunyange zvazvo vachida humwe unyoro, usavarega vachigara muvhu rakaoma kwenguva yakareba kana kuti vachaora.
Kudyara: Mbeu inowanikwa, asi ichava kuenzaniswa kwemavara. Kana iwe uchida zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana, iwe uchada kutenga zvitsva nokuti zvakasarudzwa kana zvichida zvakasvibiswa.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzichagadziriswa, asi kana dzakasvibiswa, hauzombozivi zvaunowana. Iwe unogona kutamisa michero pane imwe nzvimbo mubindu, kana ichinge yakakura zvakakwana kugadzirisa uye yakagadzira mashizha echokwadi .
Kana iwe uchida kuita kuti zvive nyore nyore kwauri uye zvinoputika, tora mbeu yemapodhi uye uite kuti zvive zvakakwana uye zviome. Apo pavanoparadzuka mukutanga kwezhizha, kuparadzira mbeu iyo yamunoda kuti ikure. Kana kuti tangai muhari uye muvakadyise kunze kana ivo vakakura zvokuti vanofamba.
Mbeu dzeHellebore dzinoramba dzichigara kwenguva refu. Nguva dzose tanga ne mbeu itsva. Mbeu itsva inogona kudyarwa mumidziyo uye yakasiyiwa panze muzhizha rose.
Chengetedza ivhu rakaoma uye iwe unofanira kuona kukura mune kana kuwira kana gore rinotevera.
Kana iwe ukadyara iwo pakarepo pavanodonha kubva pods, ivo vachamera pasina zvishoma. Pavanenge vachigara, vanoita kuti vashande zvakaoma uye vanoenda vakarara . Zvinogona kutora gore kana kupfuura kuti vazadzise dormancy yavo.
Zvichengetwa Mbeu dzeHellebore dzinoda kuiswa, zvisati dzadyarwa. Vachaita izvi zvakasununguka kunze, asi kana uchida kutanga mbeu mukati , zvinotora finesse. Izvi ndezvirevo zvinogona kubhadhara migumisiro yakasiyana, zvichienderana nehutano hwembeu. Iwe unogona kunge uchida kugadzirisa nguva yaunovhundutsa.
- Chokutanga, geda mbeu mumvura inopisa, kusvikira yatanga kurira. Izvi zvinogona kutora zuva kana maviri.
- Dyara uye uchengetedze potsera inenge 70 F, kwemavhiki matanhatu.
- Zvadaro uvaendese kune imwe nzvimbo inotonhorera, inenge makumi mashanu F. Unofanira kuona kukura mune mamwe mavhiki 4 - 6.
Kutarisira Hellebore Yako Zvirimwa
Iyo chete yekugadzirisa kwechokwadi miti inoda inoshandiswa zvishoma nekuchenesa mashizha avo anopera. Kana mavara echando avhara, inogona kuderedzwa kukura kwechibage mukati megore, isati yatumbuka.
Hellebores hazvidi kudimburana , asi hazvizovakuvadza kuti zviparadzaniswe kana iwe uchida kuita michero yakawanda. Nguva yakanakisisa yekuparadzanisa inotangira mutambo vasati vaita maruva. Izvo zviri nyore kukuchera miti yese uye kuzunungusa kana kushambidza ivhu, kuitira kuti ugone kuona mazai ayo ari pakorona . Iva nechokwadi chega rimwe nerimwe rine zvinyorwa zviviri. ( Helleborus foetidus uye Helleborus argutifolius hazviparadzanisi zvakanaka uye zvakanakisisa zvakatanga kubva kumbeu.)
Zvipembenene nezvinetso
Vanowanzove vasina kudya asi vanotarisa slugs uye aphids.
Garden Design Tips
Hellebores ndechimwe chezvisikwa zvekutanga zvinotumbuka mukati megore uye mashizha awo acharamba achikwevedza mukati mezhizha, saka ivo vakakodzera splashy, masimi mashoma. Vanowedzerawo zvigadziriro zvemasango uye zvakakosha kune minda yeminda .
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeHellebore
Kune zvakawanda zvishamiso zvinonzi hellebore zvakasiyana siyana, zvinowanzozotengeswa mukusanganiswa kwemavara. Mamwe ma hybridhi ari kugoverwa mavara mavara. Izvi zvitatu zvisingaperi.
Helleborus foetidus "Wester Flisk": Ruvara rutsvuku kusvika kune mashizha nemashizha emashizha (1 ½ ', nzvimbo 6-9)
Helleborus x hybridus "Phillip Ballard": Mhepo yakasvibirira, inenge inoda maruva. (1 ½ ', nzvimbo 6-9)
Helleborus. x hybridus "Citron": Zvisingawanzowiwi zvinotonhora machena (1 ½ ', nzvimbo 6-9)