Kugadzirisa Kwaungaita Guta Rokuzadza Gorofa (Ballcock)

01 of 06

Nhanganyaya

Chimbudzi mumba mako mune zvigadziri zvitanhatu, asi pane mabhati maviri emagetsi ari kushanda nguva dzose paunosvina chimbuzi: valve inoputira iyo inobudisa mvura yakachengetwa mugangi muimba yekushambidzira paunenge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uine; uye vheji inoguta (uyewo inowanzozivikanwa sebhokisiko), iyo inodzora mvura ichizadza tangi pashure pemvura.

Kana chimbuzi chisina kushanda, dzimwe nguva inoedza kudzorera chimbuzi zvachose, asi mumatambudziko mazhinji, iwe unongoda kuvandudza valve yakazadza kusvika kumazuva ano.

Ivhavha inozadza chinhu chinogadzirisa huwandu hwemvura mumatangi embudzi, ichizarura kuisa mvura mugangi iyo inodonha panguva yekuyerera, uye inovhara mvura inoyerera kana tangi izere. Kana chimbuzi chichienderera mberi "kumhanya" mushure mekudonha, zvingave zvakadaro nokuti valve inoguta yakashata uye inofanira kuchinjwa. (Chimwe chikonzero chinokonzera dambudziko iri ndirovhavha inoputika- inoona izvi zvidzidzo zvekuti ungatsiva sei vheji.)

Kugadziriswa kwevhavha inozadzika kunofanirwa apo chimbuzi chinokundikana kuputira zvachose, izvo zvinowanzoitika nokuti hapana mvura yakakwana mugangi. Mhando imwe neimwe yejivha yezadza ine nzira yekugadzirisa urongwa hwemvura muhari.

Mavheji okutanga okuzadza akashandisa bhora rinenge rakasungirirwa paruoko kuti rushandise valve, uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho vaizivikanwa se "ballcocks." Mamwe magetsi anozadza mazuva ano haasashandisi mabhora anotenderera, asi zita rakatsungirira, saka kune vanhu vazhinji, izwi rokuti " ballcock " richiri kureva chero gavhuna yekuzadza.

Mhando dzeToilet Zadzaza Mavhareji :
Vheji yezadza inouya muzvimwe zvina zvakasiyana-siyana. Muchidzidzo ichi, tichaongorora zvikamu zvemarudzi ose uye kuti tingazvigadzirisa sei pakushanda kwakakodzera:

• Kuchengetedza / Pistoni Nyora Ballcock
• Difiragm Aina Ballcock
• Mafuta-Cup Nyora Fill Valve
• Floatless Type Fill Valve

Izvi zvidzidzo hazviratidzi kuti ungatsiva sei vheji yekuzadza, asi pane kunotsanangura kuti unonzwisisa sei rudzi rwaunayo, uye rinoratidza nzira yekugadzirisa urongwa hwemvura. Kuti uwane nzvimbo yejivha yakazara zvachose, ona iyi tutori.

Technical Tip: Zvakakwana zvose maguta anozadza ane mabhii maviri emvura. Mumwe anosunungura mvura zvakananga mucheki, asi imwe inotumira mvura shoma shoma pasi pendarira kana purasitiki inoputika tube mukati me tangi. Iyi pipe ndiyo inogadzirisa mvura yakamira mumudziyo wehove, uye inokosha pakuchengetedza gorosi magasi kubva muchipinda mumba mako. Pose paunenge uchishanda pavhavha yezadza, iva nechokwadi chokuti iyi ndiro refill tube inotungamirirwa mukati mehuta yehuwandu. Cherechedza kuti chidimbu chegadziriro iyi yekugadzirisa inofanira kuva pamusoro pemvura yakamira mumatangi. Izvo hazvifaniri kuwedzera kusvika mukati mehuputi yakazara pasi pehuwandu hwemvura muhari.

02 of 06

Kuchengetedza / Pistoni Nyora Ballcock

Mazai okuzadza anoiswa pasi nemhangura inotenderera tsvimbo uye bhora rakaiswa kumudziyo unoita kuti piron kana pisitoni mubhokisi rebhokisi rive kumusoro kana pasi kuti ritange kana kumisa kuputika kwemvura kune tangi kuburikidza nemvura inoyerera tube. Ichi ndicho chigadzirwa chinonyatsozivikanwa sebhokisi . Iyo ipunger inoshandisa O-ring kana sehweya rakashambadza kuti igadzire chisimbiso kuitira kuti mvura irege kubuda pamusoro pevhavha yezadza.

Sezvo mvura yakadzika muchitangi ichikwira uye inowira, iyo inotenderera tsvimbo uye bhora inotendesa mbambo yacho zvakakodzera. Kana mvura yepamusoro iri pakakwirira yakakwana, plunger inogara zvakakwana mumuviri wejivhavha uye inogumisa kuerera kwemvura kune tangi. Kana chimbudzi chikaputika, mvura iri mumatangi inodonha uye sangano revhisi rinotenderera richikwira, zvichibvumira mvura kuzadza tangi zvakare.

Ballcock Kururamisa:
Ikoko hakusi iyo imwe nzira yepamusoro-shanduko yekugadzirisa huwandu hwemvura ne plunger ballcock. Iwe unongoridza bhandi rinotambanudza tsvimbo zvishoma nezvishoma kuti uwedzere mvura izere muzinga mukati me tangi kana zvishoma nezvishoma kuti udzikise mvura inzadza zero. Nzira inoputika / piston inofanira kunge inenge inosvika 1 masendimita kumusoro kwepamusoro pehuputi inoputika mumatangi, uye bhuti rinoputika rinofanira kunge riri pasi pehupamhi hweganda remvura rinosungirirwa rinoshandisa vhuvhu rinosunungura mvura.

03 of 06

Difiragm Nyaya Ballcock: Brass

Iyi style ballcock yakafanana zvakafanana ne-plunger-style, kunze kwekuti ivhavha pachayo isingashandisi plunger stem, asi pane chisimbiso che diaphragm mukati memuviri wepandeti. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa kugadzirisa kubudiswa kwemvura zvakafanana nezvo mu plunger ballcock, sezvo inoshandisawo tambo yebhota uye bhora (naizvozvo rinowanzozivikanwa se "ballcock," pamwe chete). Kokorodzano yemabhendi inotenderera bhokiti yepurasitiki kumusoro kwebhanet, iyo inotenderera ichirwisana neRubber kana plastiki diaphragm kuti ione kutenderera kwemvura.

Nzira yekugadzirisa Brass Diaphragm Ballcock Isingazadzi Tangi:
Mifananidzo yakwegura yevharafa yezadza yezadza ine bhonet kana kapu yakagadzirwa nendarira yakakoswa seimwe yose yemuviri wejivha, asi bhodhi inogadzirisa diaphragm inoitwa yepurasitiki. Dzimwe nguva calcium kana imwe mineral deposit inogona kuvaka pakati pebhandi yebhendhe nebhokisi repurasitiki, zvichiita kuti kupesana kuve nechokuti bhodhi rinoramba rakaora mwoyo mu "nzvimbo yakavharwa" kunyange kana mugwagwa uye ibhora rinenge rapinda. Kana izvi zvikaitika, tangi yekumbuzi yakasvibiswa isina chinhu uye ibhola haigoni kuzadza mvura kuzadza iyo.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, tsvina imwe mafuta inopinda mukati memubhandi uko bhokisi replastiki rinoputika. Zvadaro, shandisa bhoksi kumusoro uye pasi nekufambisa tsvimbo yepamusoro uye pasi kuitira kuti udzvinyirire bhomanana nguva shomanana uye usunungure. Bhodhi inofanira kushanda pasina uye bhokwe rinofanira kushanda zvakanaka.

Ballcock Kururamisa:
Pamusoro pekuru yakagadzirwa mhangura yemufananidzo diaphragm ballcocks, hapana kazhinji chekugadzirisa zvinokonzera kudzora mvura yakakwirira. Sezvo ne plunger ballcock, iwe unongoridza bhandi rinosungira tsvimbo zvishoma zvichikwira kuti uwedzere mvura kuzadza nhamba kana zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza mvura inogutsa zero.

Uyewo, tube inoputika inofanira kunge iri pasi pehupamhi hwegadziri rekutakura tangi rinosvitsa vheji rinosunungura mvura.

04 of 06

Difiragm Rudzi rweBluecock: Plastic

Kungofanana nechemberi yendarira version yejivha inozadza, chipfeko cheplastiki diaphragm ballcock chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa kubuda kwemvura chinoshandisawo float rod uye bhora. Kokorodzano yemabhendi inotenderera bhokiti yepurasitiki kumusoro kwebhanet, iyo inotenderera ichirwisana neRubber kana plastiki diaphragm kuti ione kutenderera kwemvura.

Ballcock Kururamisa:
Pachinhu chitsva chemapurasitiki chinonzi diaphragm ballcocks, pane kugadziriswa kwepakadzika kumusoro uko kunogadziridza hupamhi hwekutasva tsvimbo uye bhora. Kuvhara chipfupa chepamusoro-chepamusoro kunomutsa chiyero chemvura. Kuvhara hutema nechokuita hunoita kuti mvura iwedzere.

Uyewo, tube inoputika inofanira kunge iri pasi pehupamhi hweganda remvura rinosungirirwa rinosungira valve rinosunungura mvura.

Kugadzirisa Tip:
Ribra diaphragm mumagetsi akawanda anozadza aya maitiro anogona kushandiswa pavanopera. Iyo iri nyore kugadzirisa iyo iri nyore nyore kupfuura kutora valve.

05 of 06

Mafuta-Cup Nyora Fill Valve

Muchidimbu ichi chezavha yezadza, mvura inoyerera inodzorwa nepurasitiki inotenderera O-yakaita mukombe iyo inofambisa kumusoro uye ichidzika zvakanyanyisa pamusoro pezavha yevhavha.

Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vachidana rudzi urwu rwemagetsi anozadza "floatless" nokuti harina chidimbu chinotenderera tsvimbo uye bhora, tsanangudzo yacho haina kururama, nokuti izvi zvinogutsa valve zvichiri kuvimba pane kushandiswa kwekufamba-famba kushandiswa.

Mukombe uri kutenderera unosungirirwa nesimbi yakasvibirira kusvika kune imwe simbi inogadzirisa tsvimbo iyo inobatanidza chiito chekutenderera kusvika kusvika kumudziyo, iyo iyo inodzora chikwereti chakazadza chiri pasi pevhavha kumusoro kwegungano revhavha. Kana mvura yemvura iri muchitangi isina chinhu, mukombe unoputika uri pasi pekufamba kwayo, uye goroza rinoguta rinodurura mvura kuburikidza neji rekudzorera mumusoro weputi rinoputika. Sezvo mvura iri mumatangi ichikwira, mukombe unoputika unomira kusvikira mvura yepamusoro ichisvika pakureba kwakakodzera uye tsvimbo yekusimudzira yakanamatirwa mukombe inoputika inovhara vheji yakazadza.

Gadzai Valve Kugadziriswa:
Pamusoro pemikombe inotenderera ichizadza mabheji, mvura inoshandiswa inogadziriswa nekufambisa kapu yepurasitiki inotenderera pamwe nesimbi inogadzirisa tsvimbo. Kuti uchinje hutambo hwekutenderera, sunga miviri miviri yesimbi metal clip uye simudza kana kuderedza kapu inotenderera kune tsvimbo yekusimudzira, kusunungura chikamu kuti ugadzire nzvimbo yekombe. Kuti udzikise huwandu hwemvura, shandura mukombe uri kutenderera pasi pamusoro petsvimbo yekugadzirisa. Kusimudza huwandu hwemvura, simudza mukombe uri kutenderera pane tsvimbo.

Pane imwe itsva inotenderera kapu dzemagetsi, hapana shanduko yekugadzirisa zvachose. Panzvimbo pacho, tsvina yose yevhavha inogona kugadziridzwa kana kuti pasi muzvidimbu kuti ichinje mazinga emvura muhari. Iyo tsvina haisunungurwi nekunyengedza chinhu chakatenderera, ipapo tsinde inogona kuderedzwa kana kutambanudzwa sezvinodiwa, tisati tamboswededza tambo yekutenderera zvakare kuti tiiise panzvimbo yayo.

Mvura yemvura inofanira kuva ye1 "pasi pepamusoro pehuyu inoputika uye chikamu chakakosha pamagetsi ekuzadza. Zvakakosha kutenga kukwirira kwakakwana kuzadza vhavha kana kuchinja kushandiswa unit kuitira kuti mvura inogona kuiswa zvakanaka hukama nehupfuti inoputika uye chiyero chakakosha pavhavha yezadza.

06 of 06

Floatless Type Fill Valve

Aya majekiti anoshandisa chironga chekunyora-kuongorora nzira pane chero marudzi ose emotokari inoshandiswa kugadzirisa huwandu hwemvura mune tangi rembudzi.

Pakagadzirirwa zvakagadzirirwa pasi / midzi yakadzika midzi yemadzimai emakore ekuma1990, aya mazavha anozadza kazhinji haasviki, asi kugadzirwa kwave kuchizivikanwa kuva nechitarisiko chemavara chekuvimbika. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, chokwadi, aya mavhavha haabvumirwi nemitemo.

Iko rinotenderera rinosungirirwa rakavharidzirwa pasi pegangi uye rinoshanda pasi pemvura. Apo tangi iyo inoputika uye mvura yemvura iri muatangi isina chinhu, iyo inotenderera inotenderera inovhara inonzwa kunzwa kurasikirwa kwemanzi emhepo uye goroza rinoguta rinodurura mvura muhotera uye muhuti rinoputika kuti igadzire kusimudza mvura mumudziyo. Sezvo mvura yemvura iri mumatangi ichikwira, valve isina kutenderera inoenderera mberi kubvumira mvura kuti ibudise kusvikira mafungiro ayo-kuona kunogadzirisa huwandu hwemvura hwasvika pakukwirira kwakakwana uye inovhara goroza rakazadza.

Gadzai Valve Kugadziriswa:
Kuti uchinje valve yezadza, unongotsvaga kugadzirisa ganda riri kumusoro kwevhavha. Kuti uwedzere huwandu hwemvura, shandura gadziriro yekugadzirisa nenzira yakatarisa. Kuti udzikise huwandu hwemvura, tendeza jira racho nenzira yakatarisa.

Sezvimwe nemimwe mikoko yekuzadza mabheji, iva nechokwadi chokuti ndiro yakagadziridza pasi iyo inoshandura mvura mumugodhi wechipupuriro kuti uone kuti mvura yakamira mumudziyo wechipu inowedzerwa se tank refills.

Uyewo, tube inoputika inofanira kunge iri pasi pehupamhi hweganda remvura rinosungirirwa rinosungira valve rinosunungura mvura.