01 ye 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Stringbedco Bhedha yeCharpoy ndeyekurara kwetsika yeIndia, Pakistan neBangladesh, yaimbozivikanwa pamwe chete seIndia Sub-continent. Kufanana nedzimwe mimwe michina yefenemu inobva kuIndia yekare kare nzvimbo uye zuva raibva kumhando iyi yemubhedha hazvizivikanwe zvakakwana (1). Izvo zvinozivikanwa, zvisinei, ndezvokuti kunyange zvazvo pasina mubvunzo kare yekare, Charpoy inenge isiri zuva rokutanga, sezvo masikati ainzi anozivikanwa kuti anozivikanwa mumazera ekare eMesopotamian uye echiGiriki uyewo muEgypt kusvika kumashure apo 1 st Dynasty ( 3100-2907 BC) (2). Kunyange zvazvo zvichibvira, kunyange zvisingaiti zvisingagadziriswi, kuti kugadzirwa kwemabhedha akadaro kungave kwakapinda muIndia naAlexandro muzana remakore rechina BC, zvinongodaro kuti zvakagadziriswa munzvimbo yacho pachako (3).
02 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Bohemian Sense Iyo mubhedha pachayo, iyo inoramba ichingowanzoonekwa, kunyanya mumaruwa emunharaunda yeSouth Asia, yakasvibirira nyore mukugadzirwa kwayo. Mamiro mana emapuranga anotsigira musango wakazaruka wakagadzikana wakazadzwa netambo yakasungirirwa yakagadzirwa namabote kana mapikari ayo, kana apedza, achabata uremu hwemuviri (4). MuPakistan tambo dzinowanzogadzirwa nejute, fiber inogadzirwa iyo yakakuvadzwa kuva tsvimbo dzakasimba kuita tambo (5). Mune dzimwe nzvimbo zvisungo zvingagadzirwa zve coir, fiber inotorwa kubva kucoconut husks (6). Kuitwa kweCharpoy hakurevi unyanzvi chete pakushanda asiwo kunoshamisa kushandiswa kwevashandi sevanoudza ruzivo vanogadzirisa zvikwangwani zvakakurumidza uye vanokwanisa kugadzira zvigadziri uye mararamiro mumakoshe. Pakazosvika kumakore ekuMiddle Ages, mabhedha emagetsi akanga akashandiswa zvikuru zvokuti akatoitawo kubvunzwa kwaAbrahama Abdallah Muhammad Ibn Battuta - mumwe wevaya vaifamba-famba kupfuura dzimwe nyika-sezvaaifamba kuburikidza neIndia
03 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Chicago Magazine Maererano neBatututa:
"Mibhedha muIndia iine chiedza. Murume mumwe chete anogona kutakura mumwe nomumwe anofamba anofanirwa kuva nemubhedha wake ... Mubhedha unoumbwa nemakumbo mana emakumbo maitiro mana akaiswa; pakati pavo vanoisa ruvara rwechilika kana kamba. Paunorara pairi haufaniri chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti mubhedha uwane zvakakwana. (6) "
04 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Stringbedco IIndia iyo Ibn Battuta yaifamba nayo paakashanyira nzvimbo dzinozivikanwa munyika yose yeIslam yaiva nzvimbo ine ngozi. Kusvika munyika iyo kuburikidza nemakomo akakwirira eAustralia akawana nyika yeIslam kakange yava nemakore zana (7). Mumashure maMuslim mauto akatungamirirwa neMuizz al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Sām, Sultanate ye Delhi yakasimuka semusikana wechiMuslim uyo akatonga uye akabhadhara vazhinji vechiHindu (8). Asi iyo inokonzera njodzi kuDhihi yaiva Sultan pachake. Muhammad Tughluq, uyo akatonga Delhi panguva yekuuya kwaIbn Battuta, aizivikanwa kuti zvose zviripo zvakaperera kune vaMuslim vanofamba uye vadzidzisi (avo Ibn Battuta vakange vari vaviri) uye nehasha nechisimba uye isingazivikanwi kune avo vaaifunga kuti vavengi (zvinogona kuva ani zvake ). Sultan aizivikanwa kuti aiisa muchechi wechipiri ani zvake aisabvumirana nekududzira kwake kwechitendero, mazano ezvematongerwe enyika kana mazano ezvemari, uye kuvafungira nhamba inowedzera inotyisa yekuranga, kutambudzika uye pakupedzisira, kuurayiwa (9). Ibn Battuda aizotaura pamusoro pake kuti, "Sultan akanga asina rusununguko mukudurura ropa ... [Akanga achida kuranga zvikanganiso zviduku uye zvikuru, pasina kuremekedza vanhu, kana vanhu vekudzidza kana vanamwari kana vanamwari vakanaka. Zuva rimwe nerimwe ikoko kunounzwa kune vateereri-mazana mazana evanhu, akasungirirwa, ane pinioned, uye akasungwa, uye [ivo] vari ... vanourawa, ... vanotambudzwa, kana ... vakundwa (ibid.). "
05 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Pinterest Kunyange zvazvo Ibn Battuta akawana nyasha uye basa na sultan kwechinguva, pakupedzisira iyewo akauya pasi pavo mutsva wokuongorora kwemambo. Mushure mokunge vatapwa vachida kugara semubati mumapako kwemwedzi mishanu yekuve mushamwari anozivikanwa wechifundisi uyo akatsamwisa sultan, Ibn Battuda akadanwa zvakare kumatare. Aine chivimbo chokuti aifanira kuurayiwa, nyanzvi yeBerber akazoona kuti akanga apiwa basa rokutungamira nhume dzeChinese vakuru vakuru kumambo wavo sevamiriri veDelhi (10).
06 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Pinterest Mumakore akazotevera, nekuuya kweBrithani kuve nesimba mukati meharaunda, Charpoy mabhedha akazozivikanwa munzvimbo yakawanda kuburikidza nedzimwe nzira dzisingawanzoitiki. Mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19, shure kwekuendeswa kwehurumende yeIndia yehurumende kubva kuEast India Trading Company kusvika kumambo wehurumende yeBrithani - yakatonga panguva iyoyo naMambokadzi Victoria - hurumende yeBritain yakatanga kutora Sikhs kubva kuPunjab kuenda kumapurisa emakoloni yeMalaysia (11). Panguva iyoyo Charpoy mabhedha akazoonekwa seanoonekwa mumigwagwa yeMalaysia sevakuru vakuru vechiSikh vaivashandisa.
07 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Pinterest " Chiyeuchidzo chinowanzoitwa nevaMalasia vakawanda, chinobva kumurindi wekuchengetedza wekuShabh akange akarara pachinzvimbo chake chechigwa panzira yechishanu netsoka inomhanya pamwe chete nemakumbo. Mangwanani, angadai ane nzvimbo yekumira nharaunda pamusoro pemadziro kana kuti aizoitakura (12) . "
08 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Wikipedia Mazuva ano, mabheji anonzi Charpoy anoenderera mberi achishandiswa muSouth Asia yose semabhedha uye sezvinhu zvekunamata. Muguta reDera Ghazi Khan, iro rinomira kumativi akasiyana-siyana emakereke mana ePakistan, Charpoy mabhedhi anoshumira zvakaenzana nehutano hwevanhu. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo inonzi khatt , guru Charpoy mabhedha anokwanisa kugara kwehuwandu hwevanhu vanoshandiswa senzvimbo dzekuungana apo vanhu vanoungana pazororo kana manheru kuzokurukura nyaya dzakasiyana dzezuva (13).
09 of 09
Kugadzira Geek: Nhoroondo Inoshamisa YeIndia Charpoy Beds
Dust Jacket Attic Mazuva ano Kuramba kwemabhedha kubva kumakambani akadai seA ABC Carpet & Home uye Stringbedco inotarisirwa kuve iri sekushongedza sezvavari kushanda. Inowanikwa mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye maitiro, mabheji ekare eIndia anoenderera mberi kuwana nzvimbo itsva mumisha yemazuva ano semasikati uyewo mabasa matsva semafuta efivha, mabheji ari kumativi uye kunze kwemberi yekugara.
