Wakambozvibvunza here kuti kambani inoshandiswa inoshandisa sei simba raunoshandisa mwedzi woga woga? Muchidimbu, inoshandisa metero yemagetsi. Kuti unzwisise zviri kuitika nesimba rekuyera, zvinobatsira kunzwisisa uko magetsi anobva kupi anopa musha wako uye kuti magetsi anoshanda sei . Asi chaizvoizvo, mitsara inobatsira yekambani inoshandiswa inosangana nechetutu chemhepo paimba yako. Kubva ipapo, mafambo ebasa anoenda nepasi nepombi uye anogumira kumagetsi emagetsi ehurumende.
Iyi mamita inoyera ose emagetsi emagetsi anopfuura nepakati payo nenzira yekuenda kushandiswa mumba mako.
Mhando dzeMagetsi Meter
Mhando dzakwegura dzemagetsi dzemagetsi zvinoshandiswa uye zvinoshandiswa nehurongwa hwemagetsi nemavhiri ekutumira magetsi kushandiswa. Mitsva mitsva inoshandiswa uye inoshandisa magetsi inoona simba remagetsi uye inyoresa mumutambo wedangariro. Mamirira ekare ane girazi rakajeka dome, yakadai seyese yakasimwa mason. Kazhinji, pane tsvina shanu uye gumbo guru rinotenderera rinogara pasi apa. Aya marudzi emagetsi anoshandiswa anofanira kuverengwa nemuridzi weimba kana mushandi webasa; havagoni kuverengwa kure. Imamiriyoni emagetsi emagetsi ane readout yedijiti pamamita pachayo uye inogona kuverengwa kure nehofisi yekambani inobatsira.
Kuyera Kilowatt-Maawa
Simba remagetsi rinoyerwa muwatts. A watt ndicho chigadzirwa chevhiri uye inopisa (kana kuti ikozvino) mune rimwe dunhu regesi; 1 volt x 1 amp = 1 watt.
Asi simba inongova chiyero chemagetsi emagetsi. Kuyera kushandiswa kwemagetsi, kana kushandiswa kwesimba, unofanira kuwedzera chimwe chinhu chenguva. Nokudaro, kushandiswa kwemagetsi ndeyaniso ye watts inoshandiswa kwenguva yakareba.
Magetsi emagetsi anoona kushandiswa kwemagetsi mu kilowatt-awa. Kuita izvozvo, 1 kilowatt awa = 1 000 watt-maawa.
Semuenzaniso, kana iwe wakatendeza mazamu 100-watt kwemaawa gumi, iwe uchadya 1 000 maawa-maawa kana 1 kilowatt-awa emasimba; 100 watts x 10 hours = 1 000 maawa-maawa kana 1 kilowatt-awa.
Maitiro Evhareji yeMamera Anoverenga Magetsi
Kuti urenge kuti magetsi anopfuura sei kubva kumiganhu yevashandi kusvika kumagetsi eimba yako, mamiro inofanira kuenzanisa zvose magetsi uye mazai (ikozvino) edhiyuta yedunhu panguva dzose.
Mechanical mamita anoshandisa mabhati maviri ekutungamirira anoita magnetic fields. Imwe coil inobatwa nekusvika ikozvino kumutevedzeri; iyo imwe coil inokanganiswa nemhepo inofamba ichienda kune mutungamiri. Pamwe chete, magnetic minda yakagadzirwa nemakumbo inotenderera dhiumisiyumu disc inotenderera. (Aluminium haisi magnetic asi inokurudzirwa munyaya iyi kuburikidza nemutemo unozivikanwa sewave eddy ). Iyo disc inotenderera mutsara wezviya zvinotakura zvidhi zvishanu zvinonyora magetsi mu kilowatt-maawa. Iyi nzira inonzi chiratidzo.
A digital magetsi mamita ane AC sensor iyo inoona kubuda kwemagetsi uye mhepo mumhepo inouya inotenderera magetsi . AC inononoka kushandura ikozvino , rudzi rwemagetsi rinoshandiswa nemagetsi akawanda emagetsi nemagetsi nemamwe magetsi emagetsi.
Kunyange zvazvo mamita emagetsi ari akatendeseka kwazvo, mamita digitairi ari nani pakusarudza simba rese mudunhu, achiita kuti zvinyatsoperera.
Nzira yekuverenga Mechanical Electric Meter
Kuchengetedza kushandiswa kwegesi iwe unofanira kuva nekutangira uye yekuguma. Kana uchida kuziva huwandu hwemagetsi waunoshandisa kupfuura mwedzi, tora kuverenga kokutanga musi wekutanga wemwedzi, tora chidzidzo chechipiri pakuguma kwezuva rokupedzisira remwedzi. Kusiyana kwekuverengwa kwemaviri kuchakutaurira kuti ma kilowatt maawa akawanda wawakashandisa mwedzi iwoyo.
Kuti uite kuverenga, tanga nenhamba nhamba kuruboshwe uye uverenge kurudyi. Tarisa pane imwe neimwe yezvidimbu zvishanu uye ona nhamba iyo nheyo iri kuratidza. Nyora pasi nhamba imwe neimwe muchidimbu kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi. Ngatitii kuverenga kwako kokutanga (pakutanga kwemwedzi) kunoratidza 01050.
Kuverenga kwechipiri (pamagumo emwedzi) kunoratidza 02050. Bvisa zvinyorwa zvishoma kubva kuverenga yakakwirira: 02050 - 01050 = 1000. Izvi zvinoreva kuti wakashandisa 1 kilowatt-maawa pamusoro pemwedzi.
Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chokuyeuka ndechekuti kana kuiswa kwepakati kuri pakati pehamba, kuverenga kunofanira kunyorwa seyo nhamba duku. Somuenzaniso, kana kudha kuri pakati pe1 ne2, kuverenga kunyoresa sa1 kusvikira ichipfuura 2 pairi. Uyewo cherechedza kuti paunotarisa mavhara mashanu, yekutanga, yechitatu, uye yechishanu kuisa nhamba inomhanya maawa seawa. Yechipiri uye yechina inotamba inomhanya.