Nhengo ye Davallia yefern inosanganisira inenge mitatu yemarudzi emafern ekuti vose vanogovera quirky uye rudzi rwemufaro unofadza: zvose zvinokura kubva kune zvinokambaira rhizomes izvo zvakasvibiswa uye zvakaputirwa nehupamhi hwakanaka-semakumbo emvere. Iyi rhizome yakawanda yakagamuchira maD Davallia mazita avo anozivikanwa: ferns tsoka dzezinyama, fir, tsoka dzemakumbo, uye rutsutso rutsoka rwomunyu, pakati pevamwe. Mhedziso ndeyokuti rhizomes yakazara, pasi-level yakafanana nemhuka dzemakumbo.
Munharaunda yavo yekuzvarwa, maferns aya kazhinji epiphytic, anotsanangura rhizomes dzavo dzinokambaira. Mukurima kwemukati, vanowanzokura sevanomiririra mbeu kana miti yakareba kwenguva yakareba. Kunyange zvazvo rhizomes inowedzera pasi pevhu, haifaniri kuvigwa. Midzi iyi inoshumira chimwe chinhu chakafanana nemasita orchid. Vanonamatira kune zvisikwa uye vanodha unyoro uye michina kubva mumhepo uye kwakatipoteredza. Pane kudaro, regai rhizomes dzikure dzisingadzorwi kusvikira dzichibuda kubva mumudziyo uye kuwedzera chinyorwa chinononoka kune fern yako.
Kuwedzera Mamiriro
Chiedza: Aya ndiwo mumvuri-unoda kana pamusana pemiti yakanyanyisa-mumvuri. Muchikati, mahwindo anotarisana nechokumaodzanyemba kana kumabvazuva anotarisa. Usambozviisa pachena kune chiedza chezuva kunze kwekuti vakanyatsotarisana. Vanogonawo kukura zvakanaka pasi pechiedza chezviiti.
Mvura: Iyi ferns inoda humvu uye inoda kuti zvose zvinonwiwa zvinonwiwa uye zvinokanganisa nguva dzose.
Zvakakosha kuti urege kuti rhizomes iome, iyo inotadzisa uye zvichida kuuraya mbeu. Miti yakanakisisa yakasimwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana neakawanda Ivies.
Mhepo: Vanofarira ivhu rakapfuma, rakapfuma rine peat. Kuronga haisi chinhu chinonyanya kukosha (kunyange vasingadi kuva mvura-yakagadzirwa).
Fertilizer: Fira neine simba rakasvibira muganisi munguva yekukura.
Kupararira
Pamwe chete nemafuta echidiki, Davallia zviri nyore kuparadzira. Iwe unogona kuparadzira kubva kune spores, asi zviri nyore nyore kugovera rhizome pasi pevhu uye kuparadzanisa fern yako muviri, kuvhara hafu imwe neimwe mumudziyo mutsva. Zvakanakisisa kuita basa iri kune zvirimwa zvekare kuti uwane rhizome inobatsira zvikuru.
Kudzokorora
Izvi hazvidi kuti zvidzoke zvakare uye zvakare, zvinofanirwa kukurudzirwa kukwira mapefu avo zvishomanana. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha pakurembera mbeu, iyo inotaridzika zviri nani kana ichikwira zvishoma uye rhizomes yayo yakasiyana inoonekwa ichibuda kubva mumudziyo. Kuti uwane kukura zvakanakisisa, dzorera rimwe nerimwe gore.
Mhando
Iroalallia genus inonakidza mukati rose asi zvinosuruvarisa, zvishoma chete zvisikwa zvinogara zvichiwanikwa mukurima. Izvi zvinosanganisira fer foot foot ( D. canariensis ), squirrel foot fern ( D. trichomanoides ), uye rutsitsi rutsoka rwomunhu ( D. fejeenis ). Zvizhinji zvezvipenyu zvinogara zviduku, uye mapuranga ane gumi matatu anoyera anenge 12 kusvika ku18 masendimita murefu uye ane airy, mashizha mashizha. Mhando dzakashata dzinoda mvura yakawanda kupfuura vakoma vavo vanokanganisa.
Mazano Okukura
Kukura izvi zvinomera zvakanaka kunoda kubata zvakanyatsonaka. Vanofanira kupiwa mvura yakawanda kuti ibudirire, kusanganisira kusvibiswa kwemazuva ose emakamuri kana nzvimbo yakanyorovesa. Asi ivo vanoita zvakanakisisa apo zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika-sekudzorera uye kuwedzera kutakura-zvinoregererwa zvishomanana. Kazhinji, havadi kutyisidzirwa zvakawanda uye kana wawana imba yakanaka kune imwe, hazvizoiti zvakanaka kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu. Uyewo cherechedza kuti izvi zvinomera zvakanyanyisa kune yakawandisa fertilizer salt, chikamu pamusana pemarhizomes avo. Iva nechokwadi chekudzora ivhu zvakanaka kwazvo kamwechete pagore uye kunyange kuisa bhora rayo kuti uchenese kunze. Kuwedzera iwo mumaskketi emanheru kuitira kutarisa kwechokwadi kare. Davallia anotambura nezvipembenene zvinosanganisira hove , mealy bugs , scale, uye whitefly .
Kana zvichikwanisika, zivai infestation nekukurumidza uye zvichibata nechingwa chiduku.