Kunyangwe tichikwanisa kuvonga muchero wekuScotland Robert Brown nekusarudza munhu weAsia, Hoya mukurima, mbeu yemiti inonzi zita mukuremekedzwa kwemazana emakore ekuma1800 Thomas Hoy. Dai aive mupenyu mazuva ano, VaHoy vanogona kuedza kutumira varimi vakawanda kune iyi inonhuhwirira, yakadzika-yekuchengetedza maruva anobuda .
Miti inotenderera mujenus hoya inhengo yemhuri yeAsclepiadaceae , zvichida inozivikanwa semhuri yekwechikwekwe.
Imwe mitero inoshandiswa inotarisa iyo yeropa mumhuri yaApocynaceae (dogbane). Kunyange zvazvo hoya haina kuoma kutaura, iwe ungasarudza kudana mbeu nemamwe mazita avo anowanzozivikanwa, kusanganisira mbeu yewaini, waxflower, Indian rope plant, porcelain flower, kana honey plant.
Hoya Identification
Hoya maruva inokura mumasumbu akafanana nebhokisi, akafanana ne mophead hydrangeas . Girasi rimwe nerimwe rinogona kuva nemaruva makumi mana emunhu, akabatanidzwa zvakasimba pamwechete. Imwe maruva "anongotarisa" uye anoongorora: anoita kunge akaumbwa kubva kune wax kana pevhu, saka mazita anowanzo. Maruva anowanzopembera mavara ane mavara mukati mekorona.
Miti yacho inobereka mashizha ane mavara mashizha, ayo anogara aripo. Iwe unogona kudzidzisa hoya segwenzi remuzambiringa , kana kuti rega kuti rifambe mberi kwechidimbu chegiyo. Chero nzira, tarisira hurefu hwakazara kana kukwirira kwemuti kuti uve pakati pemakumbo maviri neane.
Kudyara Hoya Flowers
Hoya zvinomera hazvikumbire zvakawanda, kunze kwenyika inonaya zvakanaka uye inotonhora, mamiriro ezvinhu anonaya ayo maruva mazhinji anotonhora anoda.
Iwe unogona kukura hovha kana uchigara kuDADA dzinokura dzinhara 10-12, pane imwe nzvimbo unofanira kukura semvura inotonhora mbeu kana kuti greenhouse specimen.
Sarudza nzvimbo yakazara kuti uite zuva. Zvirimwa zvinogamuchira zvishoma pasi pehafu yezuva hazvigoni kubereka maruva. Hoyas haafariri tsoka dzakadzika kana ivhu rakaoma, uye vakawanda vanokura se epiphytes muzvisikwa (zvakafanana ne bromeliads nemaschichi ).
Kusanganisa ivhu rako rinowanzogadzirwa nevhu kana orchid potting kusanganiswa muchikwata che 1 kusvika 1 chichapa chitubu chakanaka chiri kukura chinomera chako. Hoyas ichapedza mukati memwedzi yezhizha, uye iwe unofanira kuvaunza mumba kana mazhizha achidonha pasi pe50 degrees F.
Hoya Flower Care
Apo hoya yako ikasera kupera, siya maruva edu, sezvo inogona kubudisa maruva matsva. Kubvisa tsinde kunomanikidza simiti kuti ibudise shanga idzva, iyo inonoka kukura uye inoparadza simba remiti. Hoyas vane chiedza chekudya, uye mwedzi woga woga we compost chai kana kuderedza hove emulsion inopa mishonga yose inodhaka idzi dzinoda. Hoyas sekuchengetedzwa kwemvura yakasviba uye mbeu inenge yakadzika midzi inobhururuka ichaita maruva akawanda kwazvo kupfuura avo vari kushambira mukati mehombe huru.
Kugadzira Mazano NeHoya Plants
Isa hoa yako ikasimire mune bhasiki rakanamatira uko unogona kuirima kubva pachigaro chako chaunoda padhesi kana pevha. Hoya zvinomera zvinonamatira kune zvishoma trellis, zvichipa mutsindo wakadzika mumugodhi wako. Chigadzirwa che hovha chichange chichikoshesa mamiriro ezvinhu emvura pamwe chete nedzimwe dziva, tsime, kana zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mvura mumamiriro ako.
Hoya Kusika Kuedza
- H. Archboldiana : Maruva akave akafanana nemaruva ane marimu ane maroon corona
- H. Carnosa : Inonyanya kuwanikwa mubhizimusi, hoya iri nyore kune vanotanga; pine pink maruva ane magenta corona
- H. Compacta 'Indian Rope': Pale rose maruva, mashizha akavhara anopa chido kana mbeu isingafari
- H. Cumingiata : Muchiri machena ane red corona; kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya
- H. Kerrii Variegata: Mashizha akafanana nemoyo ane white margins; maruva machena uye machungwa
- H. Onychoides : Maruva emapuranga ane chinyorwa chinyanyisa nyeredzi