Sodium Benzoate: Definition, Uses, Safety & More

Chii chaizvoizvo sodium benzoate? Ndiyo sodium munyu we benzoic acid, iyo inowanzoshandiswa seyokuchengetedza uye inopesana-kugadzirisa mushandi mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemabhizimisi.

Mamwe Mazita

Sezvakataurwa mubhuku reAmerican Library of Medicine's ChemIDPlusAdvanced database, mamwe mazita anonyanya kuratidzwa ne benzoate sodium ndeaya: Benzoic acid, sodium salt; Antimol; Benzoan sodny; Benzoate soda; Benzoate sodium; Benzoesaeure (na-salz); Natrium benzoicum; uye Sobenate.

CAS Number: 532-32-1

Kemikari Form : C ₇ H ₅ NaO ₂

Kuchenesa Maitiro

Pamusana pekuchengetedza sterodium benzoate uye inogadzirisa zvinhu, inowanzoshandiswa mumagetsi uye kunyange mamwe magetsi ekuchenesa matanda inogadzira, mudzimba wechipuvanesi, tsvina yekuchenesa, mafuta ekuchenesa matiroti, vaporstery cleaners, uye vacheneshesher cleaners.

Zvimwe Zvishandiso

Sodium Benzoate inogonawo kuwanikwa mune zvakawanda zveimwe makhizha:

• Kunyatsotarisira : antifreeze
• Masikirwo & Mifananidzo : mvura yakasvipa sopu
• Zvokudya : sodas, zvimwe zvinokonzera carbonate, jisi dzemichero, saladhi yakagadzirwa, madividi, nezvimwewo.
• Laundry : inosara
• Mishonga : IV (semuenzaniso, apo caffeine inotungamirirwa maererano neSangano reMishonga Yakachengetedzwa Mishonga) uye mishonga (semuenzaniso, mvura yakakonzera kusvuta, liquid acetaminophen, amoxicillin, uye machira emishonga)
• Kuzvitarisira : bvudzi (semuenzaniso, shampoo, mavara, mapurisa, uye maziso emakumbo) mazino (semuenzaniso, muromo wamakumbo, mazino), ganda (semuviri, muviri nemasana, masikati, mafiorants), nemishonga yekuchengeta vana (semuenzaniso, vana vanopisa)

• Pet Care : Dental products

Product Brands Aine Sodium Benzoate

Kuti uone kana zvimwe zvishandiso zvaunoshandisa zvine sodium benzoate, edza kutsvaga zvinyorwa izvi uchishandisa ikemikari zita, nhamba yeCAS, kana imwe yezvinyorwa zvayo (inotaurwa mundima iri pamusoro):

• Bhuku rinonzi Environmental Working Group (EWG) Rinotungamirira Kuchenesa Utano

• EWG's Skin Deep Cosmetic Database
• The Good Guide
• National Institute of Health's Daily Med
• National Institute of Health's Dietary Supplement Label Database
• Bhuku reNational Library of Medicine's Hazardous Substances Data Bank
• Dhipatimendi reUnited Health uye Human Services Household Products Database

Mutemo

Apo kemikisi inoshandiswa mukugadzira mishonga, mazvigadzirwa zvemunhu oga, kana sekuwedzera kwezvokudya, inotariswa neU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Nekuchenesa uye kushandiswa kwemabhizimisi, inoongororwa ne Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Health & Safety

Sodium benzoate inofungidzirwa se "Kazhinji Inoonekwa Sokuchengetedzwa" (GRAS) zvokudya zvinowedzera neDFA. Zvisinei, yakabatanidzwa nehutachiona hwehutano sezvinoratidzwa munyaya ino neMayo Clinic Staff: "ADHD Diet: Zvokudya Zvimwe Zvokudya Zvinokonzera Kushushikana Here?" Uyewo, apo benzoate inosanganiswa ne ascorbic acid mu carbonated soft drinks, sodium benzoate inoumba chinokonzera checenogen benzene.Pakaongororazve dambudziko iri neDFA muna 2007, mazinga akawanda eBenene akawanikwa ari pasi pemiganhu inogamuchirwa, asi mune dzimwe nguva yakanga isiri iyo, panguva iyo vateki vese vaifanira kuchinja maitiro avo. Sodium benzoate inogonawo kuva dambudziko kana inoshandiswa mishonga yemakadzi ekuberekwa-kurema kwevana sezvinotaurwa muna 1992 US article Pharmacopeial Convention yakataurwa muDhadhaous Substances Database (HSDB) .

Nezvekushandiswa kwayo se pesticid, iyo inosanganisira michero yekuchenesa misha, sodium benzoate inoonekwa se "zvishoma zvishoma zvinouraya pesticide" neEPA sezvinotaurwa munyaya ino, nokuti " inoratidza kuti yakachengeteka nokuda kwekushandiswa." Zvisinei, Scorecard, mutungamiri wenhau yekusvibisa iyo chikamu cheMutungamiri Akanaka, inoratidzira benzoate sodium, inogona kunge yakakanganisika yemwoyo, ropa, maviri, chiropa, kidzo, neurotoxicant, uye ganda kana nhengo yehupenzi inonyangadza, asi iyo inodhese data inoshaikwa.

Maererano neNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health's (NIOSH) International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC) ye benzoate ye sodium, kufema mu benzoate sodium kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekufema, zvakadai sekukanganiswa. Kubatana nemaziso kunogona kuguma nekugwinya uye kugunzva kweganda kunogona kukonzera "kuchinjwa kushanduka." Uyewo, kunwisa sterodium benzoate kunogona kukonzera kushushikana, kurutsa, uye kurwadziwa mumimba.

Nemhaka yezvinetso izvi, NIOSH inoratidzira matanho ekudzivirira kune avo vanoshanda ne sodium benzoate, zvakadai sekudzivirira ganda nemaziso uye kudzivisa kuputika kwevhu.

Migumisiro yezvakatipoteredza

Sodium benzoate haina kutarisirwa kuramba ichiripo kana kugadzirisa zvinhu mumamiriro ezvinhu uye maererano neEPA, inoonekwa se "zvishoma zvishoma zvinouraya pesticide" (ona chikamu chiri pamusoro pane mamwe mashoko). Saka zvinogona kutaridzirwa zvakanaka zvakanaka zvekuyanana.

Notes

Anopfuura mamiriyoni mapaundi e-benzoate sodium anobudiswa gore negore muUnited States achienderana neChartcard.

Alternatives

Sodium benzoate ikemikari yakashandiswa zvikuru iyo yakaoma kudzivisa, asi kune zvinhu zvisingabatanidzi izvi zvinogadziriswa. Pane kudaro, vanoshandisa zvigadziro zvakasununguka kubva pamiti, zvakadai se rosemary, thyme, uye camellia sinensis (iyo michero inobva kune yega yeii chaiyo). Zvichengetedze zvakabudiswa kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepanyama, zvakadai sezvipembenene nemhuka, ndeimwe zvingaita sezvinotaurwa munyaya ino ne Food Food Watch. Saka, kana iwe uchida kubvisa kusvibiswa kwako kumakemikisi akaitwa nemunhu, dzimwe nzira dzekurima dzinenge dziripo.