Fortunella
Ndinowana kumquats kuva chibereko chisingazivikanwi. Pasina mubvunzo, mamiriyoni evanhu aisazobvumirana neni uye anovawana nenzira yakakwana, asi ivo chibereko chakaoma kwandiri kuti ndifukidze musoro wangu kumativi ose. Ivo vakaita semarangi, asi vaduku. Uye yakasviba. Asi kwete nenzira yakaipa. Chaizvoizvo, ivo vakaita sechinhu chinonaka chechibereko chakaoma, kana iwe uchida chinhu ichocho. Asi ivo vane ruzivo rumwe ruzhinji pamusoro pemarangi uye mamwe marudzi mazhinji e citrus: iwo maduku.
Zvinokwanisika, uye zvichida kunyange zvakakosha, kukura kumquat mune imwe mudziyo wezvigadzirwa semuti wepatio, uye iwe unokwanisa kubudirira kubudirira mukati mukati memaitiro akanaka. Vanokwanisawo kukura sezvinofadza zvishoma bonsai, nezvibereko zviduku zvisingasviki pane pinpi. Kuti uwedzere ivo kubudirira, tevera mitemo yakafanana iwe yaunoda kuti uwedzere machero uye mamwe macrorusiti: mvura yakanaka, mvura yakawanda uye zuva, uye muganisi wemhando yakanaka.
Kuwedzera Mamiriro
- Chiedza: Kumquat inokura muchiedza chakajeka, kunyange chiedza chezuva kana zvichibvira. Munguva yezhizha, funga kufambisa simiti panze kune imwe patio inotonhorera kana kubharuki, kwavanogona kuwana zuva rose zuva rose. Zuva rakakwana rinokurudzira kukura kwehutano, hunoodza mwoyo jongwe mold uye fungus, uye rinokurudzira maruva.
- Mvura: Hapana machirungu anodikanwa "tsoka dzakadzika," uye kumquat hachisiwo. Zvinonyanya kukosha kana rootball yakasimwa zvishoma kudarika ivhu remvura uye inonwisa nguva dzose, asi mvura yavo yakasviba haisi yakakwana. Mvura nguva dzose, zvisinei, uye musarega ivhu rikaoma.
- Fertilizer: Ipamusoro -soro yemiti yakakura inokurudzira kukura kwakanaka uye maruva. Sirai pakutanga kwekukura kwemwaka.
- Mhepo: Chero chakanaka chakanaka chokugadzira zvinokonzera, asi iva nechokwadi chokuti pane zvakawanda zvekugadzirisa kukurudzira zvakanaka mvura. Dzorera michero mumakore akare, sandy kana mucky.
Kupararira
Kumquat inogona kuparadzirwa nemashizha ekucheka kwekasi kana kucheka kwebazi.
Iro hormone inotakura midzi ichawedzera mikana yako yekubudirira. Tora miti yakatanga munguva yekukura, uiise mu rooting hormone, wozodyara mukavhenganiswa. Isa nzvimbo yekudziya, yakajeka nzvimbo uye kumirira kuwedzera kutsva kubuda. Usaedza kuparidzira kumquat yako kubva kumbeu.
Kudzokorora
Kumquat inofanira kudzokororwa gore negore kana kwegore pamakore mashomanana okutanga. Muti wakakura unenge wakareba mamita mashanu kana mamita matanhatu, zvichienderana nekucheka kwako. Zvirimwa hazvizovi nezvibereko kwemakore mashomanana ekutanga ehupenyu hwavo uye zvichakura zvishoma nezvishoma. Paunodzokorora, chenjerera kuti urege kuvhiringidza midzi uye nzvimbo panzvimbo yechiyero chimwe chikuru. Kana muti wacho wakakura kwazvo kuti urege kubvisa, nyatsotsvaira sevhu rakawanda zvakanyanya sezvinobvira uye uchitsiva nevhu idzva. Uyewo, edza kusunungura ivhu rinowedzera pasi kuti riwedzere mvura, uchishandisa chimbo kana tsvimbo yemamwe akasiyana.
Mhando
Iyo kumquat yakanyanyiswa yakawanda pamusoro pemakore uye kune marudzi akawanda. Zvinotarisana nemucheka kubva pamuchero wearangi wejinisi kusvika kune yakadzika michero mutsvuku, zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana. Sarudza zvaunosarudza zvichienderana nemichero. Chero zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kudzidziswa kubudirira mu bonsai.
Mazano Okukura
Kumquat yave iri mukurima muAsia kwemazana emakore, uye iyo yakanyatsogadziriswa kuva nezvigadzirwa tsika.
Vari kutonhora zvakasimba uye vanogona kudzivisa kutonhora kusvika kunopisa kwenguva pfupi. Icho chinonyanya kunyengera nekubudirira kwe citrus ndeyekurega kurega simiti kugara mumvura chero ipi zvayo. Ichi chikanganiso chinowanzoitwa nevasimi vatsva vanoita, vachifunga nezvemasango avo e-citrorus semiti yakawanda yemvura. Chaizvoizvo, vanoita semvura yakawanda asi havagoni kushivirira kugara mumvura chero nguva ipi zvayo. Mushonga wakanaka unobereka michero yakawanda mukati mekupedzisira kwezhizha nekuwa. Chimirira kusvikira hombodo dzikanyora ruvara rwakadzika uye chibereko chacho chinononoka kusvika kune chekubata usati watanga kukohwa. Kana yambokohwewa, kumquat ichagara kwenguva yakareba. Inogona kudyiwa kubva paruoko kana kuitwa jams kana jellies. Kumquat inonetseka kune mealybugs uye hove .