Kwezviuru zvemakore, madhesi akaiswa nekushandisa zvinhu zvakasikwa semashizha, midzi, makwenzi, nemaruva. Mimwe yemishonga yakaisvonaka uye yakareba kudarika yakareba yakaumbwa neaya mavara echisikigo. Nhasi, micheka yakawanda uye fiber zvinodhindwa nemhando dzedhayi dzinoita kuti zvive zvakavimbika uye zviri nyore kudzokorora mhinduro. Iwaini yakagadzirwa nemidziyo yaunogona kutenga kushandiswa kwemusha inosanganisira matanho mashomanana kudarika dhi rakasikwa.
Chikamu chemufaro wekuumba iwe pachako mavara ndiwo mafaro anofadza uye zvishamiso zvinogona kuuya nekubatanidza michero yemiti uye mordants. A mordant chinhu chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa kusungira dhayi pamashizha kana kugadzira kemikari yekuita kuti ugadzire mavara matsva. Mordants vanosanganisira marumine, sodium chloride (tafura yemunyu) uye mamwe masimbi esimbi sesimbi, mhangura, uye tini.
Gadzirira Mucheka kana Fiber Kuti Uve Dyeing
Pasinei nokuti uri kuronga kupfeka machira kana utambo, iwe unofanira kugadzirira chinhu nekubvisa chero magetsi ekugadzira uye kurapa chigadziko ne mordant itsva. Zvose zvishongo zvinopiswa zvinofanira kushambidzwa kuitira kubvisa chero zvigadziriswa zvinoshandiswa panguva yekucheka. Usati ushamba, shandisa chigadziko chako kana chidimbu. Zvibereko zvakanakisisa zvinobva pakupfeka mumatare maduku kazhinji kacho kune imwe pondo.
Nhamba ye mordant inoshandiswa mubato rimwe nerimwe inofanira kuyerwa zvakanyatsonaka. Nokuda kwechipiri, gurai uremu hwezvinhu zvakasvibiswa nevana kuti uwane nhamba yeounces ye alum kuti ishandise.
Mahwendefa maviri ejiji akaenzana neyunce imwe yealum. Wedzerai alum mumvura yakatsvaira uye muzadze pombi nemvura yakadziya ichibva muimba yezvigadzirwa. Tsigira kusvikira wapera zvachose.
Nokuda kwesimbi, mhangura, uye tini mordants, shandisa .5 ounce (maaspuni maviri) pound ye fiber.
Kana wakagadzirira kupfeka, zvakanyorovesa chidimbu kana chidimbu nemvura inodziya.
Dhira zvinyoro zvishoma kuti ubvise mvura yakawanda. Wedzera chidimbu kana chidimbu kumvura uye mordant solution inokurudzira zvinyoro. Iva nechokwadi chokuti chigadziko chakazaruka uye nzvimbo yese inoratidzirwa kumvura.
Pisa poto kusvika pa18 kusvika ku200 F. uye uchengete pane iyoyo yechando kweawa imwe chete. Kurudzira zvishoma nezvishoma. Regai kupora usiku huno nehutu mumvura. Chishongo chako ikozvino chagadzirira kupfeka.
Nzira Yokubudisa Dhayi kubva Kubhuku Rekushandisa
Tanga nekucheka miti yakakura yemidziyo mu-1-inch vipande. Pamaruva uye mashizha matsva uye mashizha, tanga neine chikamu chimwe chezvirimwa pamiti yako huru uye uwedzere mvura yakakwana kuti uifukidze ne inch kana zvakadaro. Birai kwemaminitsi makumi maviri kuti mubudise dhayi. Dambudziko rekugadzira bhati yehuta.
Nokuda kwemidzi uye bark, iwe uchawana ruvara rwakanakisisa kana iwe uchinge uvhara mashizha muusiku humwe wozobika kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Kushungurudza, kuchengetedza mvura yemavara, kuvhara bark nemvura uye kubika zvakare. Iwe unogona kuita izvi kakawanda kuti ubvise dhayi .
Miti yakanakisisa yekubvisa dhe isimbi isina kusapiswa kana kusungirirwa kwemaoko enamel. Aluminium pots inogona kushandiswa asi inogona kusvibiswa zvachose nedhete dhayi. Ikoti yehuni ichaita kuti mavara asvike. Kana ukaronga kupfeka kakawanda, iwe unganzwa kuva nedhairi yakatsaurirwa seimwe mordants nemiti inogona kuva inotyisa.
Iye zvino Wagadzirira Kudya
Bvisa jira kubva kumabhedha e mordant. Dzinga mordant solution. Muhari huru, wedzera mhinduro yakagadzirwa. Wedzerai mvura yakakwana kuti mugadzire dhayi kuitira kuti mbatya kana ruvara rwugone kufamba zvakasununguka mubhati rekuchenesa. Wedzera chigadziko uye kupisa kusvika 180 kusvika ku200 F. Heyana kweawa rimwe chete kana kusvika muvara. Yeuka ruvara ruchava nerima panguva yakanyorova uye ruchenesa kana rucheneswa uye rikaoma. Kana ruvara rwakanyanya kujeka, shandisa dhiyabhorosi yakawanda kubva mubhati.
Rega shangu kuti itonhorere zvakakwana kugadzirisa uye kushambidza. Chipfeko chinofanira kunyatsorodzwa kuburikidza nekuchinja kwakasiyana siyana kwemvura kusvikira mvura ichinaya. Iyo shangu inogonawo kunatswa mukati mewaini nekushamba-shanduka uye pasina detergent. Tsananguro inofanirwa kuve yakanatswa mukati nepamusoro yekusimudzira kuti ubatsire kubvisa matanho nekuiisa.
Nzira Yekuchinja Mavara
Kune miti yakawanda yemasikisi inogona kugadziriswa nekushandisa simbi mordant kuchinja zvakanyanya ruvara.
Simbi ichachinja dzimwe ndarama kumasviki emasvi, inosvika kune plum kana maroon uye inosviba maruva.
Iko kushandurwa kunoitika mushure mokunge shangu yacho yakashongedzwa newaini yekutanga yekushambaidza dye. Zadza dhayi kana bhaketi nemvura inodziya, uwedzere imwe puniki ye ferrous sulphate poundhi yezvigunwe kana chidimbu. Ita kuti usaputse zvachose uye uwedzere chigadziko. Bvumira kuti udzike kusvikira mutaka waunoda wawanikwa. Shenesa uye bvumira chigadziko kuti chiome.
Yaka Fabulous Colors
Iri ibhuku rakazara rezvinyorwa zvinogona kuunganidzwa kuti zvive nemamwe mavara. Uchawana zvirimwa mumashure ako, pamwe nemigwagwasi, mumisika uye paIndaneti. Iwe uchakwanisa kuumba zviuru zvemakwikwi kuumba mavara ako akasiyana. Yeuka, kuti bhati yega yega yega yega inonakidzwa nemigumisiro!